DE2702970C2 - Verfahren zum Schützen von Holz - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Schützen von HolzInfo
- Publication number
- DE2702970C2 DE2702970C2 DE2702970A DE2702970A DE2702970C2 DE 2702970 C2 DE2702970 C2 DE 2702970C2 DE 2702970 A DE2702970 A DE 2702970A DE 2702970 A DE2702970 A DE 2702970A DE 2702970 C2 DE2702970 C2 DE 2702970C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- solvent
- heating medium
- brought
- contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RULKYXXCCZZKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl RULKYXXCCZZKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001058 brown pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 chlorine atoms Hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940120693 copper naphthenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GSCLWPQCXDSGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;phthalate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O GSCLWPQCXDSGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Chemical compound Cl[C@H]1[C@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@H](Cl)[C@H]1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Natural products ClC1C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FRCCEHPWNOQAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptachlor Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C2(Cl)C3C=CC(Cl)C3C1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl FRCCEHPWNOQAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002809 lindane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0278—Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/001—Heating
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI760172A FI59355C (fi) | 1976-01-26 | 1976-01-26 | Foerfarande foer konservering av traevara mot roetsvamp och skadeinsekter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2702970A1 DE2702970A1 (de) | 1977-07-28 |
| DE2702970C2 true DE2702970C2 (de) | 1986-06-12 |
Family
ID=8509708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2702970A Expired DE2702970C2 (de) | 1976-01-26 | 1977-01-25 | Verfahren zum Schützen von Holz |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2702970C2 (show.php) |
| DK (1) | DK147730C (show.php) |
| FI (1) | FI59355C (show.php) |
| GB (1) | GB1523413A (show.php) |
| NO (1) | NO148101C (show.php) |
| SE (1) | SE421051B (show.php) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19852827A1 (de) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-18 | Menz Martin | Holzschutzverfahren |
| US10933555B2 (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2021-03-02 | Technologies Boralife Inc. | Process and apparatus for treating lignocellulosic material |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3685959A (en) * | 1969-04-24 | 1972-08-22 | Dow Chemical Co | Wood seasoning and modification |
-
1976
- 1976-01-26 FI FI760172A patent/FI59355C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-01-25 GB GB2977/77A patent/GB1523413A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-25 DE DE2702970A patent/DE2702970C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-01-25 DK DK29777A patent/DK147730C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-25 NO NO770232A patent/NO148101C/no unknown
- 1977-01-25 SE SE7700774A patent/SE421051B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI59355C (fi) | 1981-08-10 |
| NO148101C (no) | 1983-08-10 |
| DK147730B (da) | 1984-11-26 |
| SE7700774L (sv) | 1977-07-27 |
| NO770232L (no) | 1977-07-27 |
| NO148101B (no) | 1983-05-02 |
| DK147730C (da) | 1985-06-17 |
| DK29777A (da) | 1977-07-27 |
| FI59355B (fi) | 1981-04-30 |
| FI760172A7 (show.php) | 1977-07-27 |
| GB1523413A (en) | 1978-08-31 |
| SE421051B (sv) | 1981-11-23 |
| DE2702970A1 (de) | 1977-07-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: TUERK, D., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. GILLE, C., DIPL |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |