DE2628759C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2628759C2 DE2628759C2 DE2628759A DE2628759A DE2628759C2 DE 2628759 C2 DE2628759 C2 DE 2628759C2 DE 2628759 A DE2628759 A DE 2628759A DE 2628759 A DE2628759 A DE 2628759A DE 2628759 C2 DE2628759 C2 DE 2628759C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- surfactants
- detergent
- anionic
- magnesium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- MEWZJQRVVJQZJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C(=CC1=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)O.C(=CC1=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)O Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C(=CC1=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)O.C(=CC1=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)O MEWZJQRVVJQZJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 37
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 27
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- -1 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010936 aqueous wash Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloride Inorganic materials [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940096386 coconut alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNRRHKQTVNDRSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(6-methylheptyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1CCCCCC(C)C FNRRHKQTVNDRSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKTAIYGNOFSMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(nonyl)phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1CCCCCCCCC JKTAIYGNOFSMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O CYEJMVLDXAUOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VCCWZAQTNBYODU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(=C)CC(C)CCC(C)=C Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)CCC(C)=C VCCWZAQTNBYODU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methyl(oxido){1-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl}-lambda(6)-sulfanylidene]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CN=S(C)(=O)C(C)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)N=C1 ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCWRUICWORZPPT-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;magnesium;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Ca+2] ZCWRUICWORZPPT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical class OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/40—Dyes ; Pigments
- C11D3/42—Brightening agents ; Blueing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/43—Solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/592,009 US3998750A (en) | 1975-06-30 | 1975-06-30 | Liquid detergent composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2628759A1 DE2628759A1 (de) | 1977-01-27 |
| DE2628759C2 true DE2628759C2 (en, 2012) | 1987-08-06 |
Family
ID=24368897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762628759 Granted DE2628759A1 (de) | 1975-06-30 | 1976-06-26 | Fluessiges wasch- und reinigungsmittel |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3998750A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS528009A (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT349119B (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU508260B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE843637A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1074959A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH599337A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2628759A1 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI61042C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2316324A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1542697A (en, 2012) |
| IE (1) | IE43236B1 (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1061420B (en, 2012) |
| MX (1) | MX143887A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL182895C (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE420102B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1562801A (en) * | 1976-01-02 | 1980-03-19 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent composition |
| US4129515A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1978-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heavy-duty liquid detergent and process |
| JPS59553B2 (ja) * | 1977-05-31 | 1984-01-07 | ライオン株式会社 | 透明なアニオン界面活性剤マグネシウム塩水溶液の製造法 |
| JPS5438617A (en) * | 1977-09-01 | 1979-03-23 | Kenriyuu Takahashi | Method of placing reinforced concrete |
| JPS5439918A (en) * | 1977-09-05 | 1979-03-28 | Kenriyuu Takahashi | Method of placing reinforced concrete |
| JPS5447682U (en, 2012) * | 1977-09-07 | 1979-04-03 | ||
| JPS5456919U (en, 2012) * | 1977-09-29 | 1979-04-19 | ||
| US4137197A (en) * | 1977-11-10 | 1979-01-30 | Lever Brothers Company | Powdered detergent compositions containing a calcium salt of an anionic surfactant |
| US4162994A (en) * | 1977-11-10 | 1979-07-31 | Lever Brothers Company | Powdered detergent compositions containing a calcium salt of an anionic surfactant |
| NO148037C (no) * | 1977-12-22 | 1983-08-24 | Unilever Nv | Flytende vaskemiddelblanding. |
| US4492646A (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1985-01-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid dishwashing detergent containing anionic surfactant, suds stabilizer and highly ethoxylated nonionic drainage promotor |
| US4412944A (en) * | 1980-02-12 | 1983-11-01 | Alcolac, Inc. | High foaming, low eye irritation cleaning compositions containing ethoxylated anionic (C13-C30) sulphates |
| DE3168008D1 (en) | 1980-04-24 | 1985-02-14 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent compositions |
| US4371461A (en) * | 1980-10-02 | 1983-02-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergent compositions with tertiary alcohol skin feel additives |
| JPS6011593A (ja) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-21 | ライオン株式会社 | 液体洗浄剤組成物 |
| NL8304144A (nl) * | 1983-12-02 | 1985-07-01 | Shell Int Research | Wasmiddelconcentraten. |
| US4923635A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1990-05-08 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Liquid detergent composition containing alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkyl ethanol ether sulfate, alkanolamide foam booster and magnesium and triethanolammonium ions |
| GB2245000B (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1992-06-03 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid detergent composition |
| US4946619A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-08-07 | The Clorox Company | Solubilization of brighter in liquid hypochlorite |
| US5096622A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1992-03-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Liquid detergent composition containing alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkyl ethonal ether sulfate, alkanolamide foam booster and magnesium and triethanolammonium ions |
| JP2710468B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-12 | 1998-02-10 | ステパン カンパニー | アルファ−スルホン化脂肪酸メチルエステル及びアニオン性界面活性剤を有する液体合成洗剤組成物 |
| US5431838A (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-07-11 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Carbonate built laundry detergent composition containing a strontium salt |
| DE69528182T2 (de) * | 1995-12-18 | 2003-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Reinigungsmittel und Verfahren zum Reinigen von empfindlichen Oberflächen |
| US5965508A (en) | 1997-10-21 | 1999-10-12 | Stepan Company | Soap bar compositions comprising alpha sulfonated fatty acid alkyl esters and long chain fatty acids |
| US6099589A (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2000-08-08 | Kay Chemical Company | Presoak detergent with optical brightener |
| CH695688A5 (de) * | 1999-07-06 | 2006-07-31 | Mifa Ag Frenkendorf | Flüssiges portionierbares wasserfreies Waschmittelkonzentrat. |
| US20050037115A1 (en) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-02-17 | Linda Fullmer | Carotenoid nanodispersions for use in water-based systems and a process for their preparation |
| JP5492778B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-10 | 2014-05-14 | ライオン株式会社 | 液体洗浄剤組成物 |
| DE102012015826A1 (de) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Clariant International Ltd. | Flüssige tensidhaltige Alkanolamin-freie Zusammensetzungen |
| EP4259762B1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2024-06-05 | Unilever IP Holdings B.V. | Composition |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA548627A (en) | 1957-11-12 | Pressner Samuel | Detergent and brightening composition | |
| BE522826A (en, 2012) * | 1952-09-16 | |||
| US2908651A (en) * | 1954-05-07 | 1959-10-13 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid detergent composition |
| NL292622A (en, 2012) * | 1962-05-11 | |||
| JPS4835637B1 (en, 2012) * | 1970-12-23 | 1973-10-29 | ||
| US3726814A (en) * | 1971-03-15 | 1973-04-10 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Liquid laundry detergents and a process for preparing same |
| US3904544A (en) * | 1971-10-02 | 1975-09-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Treatment of optical brightening agents |
| US3812041A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1974-05-21 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Non-gelling heavy duty liquid laundry detergent |
-
1975
- 1975-06-30 US US05/592,009 patent/US3998750A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-10-01 JP JP50118751A patent/JPS528009A/ja active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-06-01 MX MX164894A patent/MX143887A/es unknown
- 1976-06-09 IE IE1231/76A patent/IE43236B1/en unknown
- 1976-06-09 CA CA254,374A patent/CA1074959A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-11 AU AU14853/76A patent/AU508260B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-26 DE DE19762628759 patent/DE2628759A1/de active Granted
- 1976-06-29 CH CH829876A patent/CH599337A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-29 FR FR7619796A patent/FR2316324A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-06-29 GB GB7626994A patent/GB1542697A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-29 SE SE7607415A patent/SE420102B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-30 AT AT477776A patent/AT349119B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-30 NL NLAANVRAGE7607161,A patent/NL182895C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-30 FI FI761900A patent/FI61042C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-30 BE BE168512A patent/BE843637A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-30 IT IT24908/76A patent/IT1061420B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI61042B (fi) | 1982-01-29 |
| GB1542697A (en) | 1979-03-21 |
| FI61042C (fi) | 1982-05-10 |
| SE7607415L (sv) | 1976-12-31 |
| FI761900A7 (en, 2012) | 1976-12-31 |
| AT349119B (de) | 1979-03-26 |
| SE420102B (sv) | 1981-09-14 |
| MX143887A (es) | 1981-07-30 |
| CA1074959A (en) | 1980-04-08 |
| DE2628759A1 (de) | 1977-01-27 |
| JPS528009A (en) | 1977-01-21 |
| IT1061420B (it) | 1983-02-28 |
| ATA477776A (de) | 1978-08-15 |
| BE843637A (fr) | 1976-12-30 |
| CH599337A5 (en, 2012) | 1978-05-31 |
| FR2316324B1 (en, 2012) | 1980-11-07 |
| NL182895C (nl) | 1988-06-01 |
| AU508260B2 (en) | 1980-03-13 |
| US3998750A (en) | 1976-12-21 |
| AU1485376A (en) | 1977-12-15 |
| FR2316324A1 (fr) | 1977-01-28 |
| IE43236L (en) | 1976-12-30 |
| IE43236B1 (en) | 1981-01-14 |
| NL7607161A (nl) | 1977-01-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |