DE2524618A1 - Verfahren zur elektrophilen fluorierung von gesaettigten organischen verbindungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur elektrophilen fluorierung von gesaettigten organischen verbindungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2524618A1 DE2524618A1 DE19752524618 DE2524618A DE2524618A1 DE 2524618 A1 DE2524618 A1 DE 2524618A1 DE 19752524618 DE19752524618 DE 19752524618 DE 2524618 A DE2524618 A DE 2524618A DE 2524618 A1 DE2524618 A1 DE 2524618A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- group
- groups
- hydrogen atom
- atoms
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 93
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 78
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 41
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 29
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 59
- -1 fluoroalkyl hypofluorite Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000012025 fluorinating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- SMBZJSVIKJMSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethyl hypofluorite Chemical group FOC(F)(F)F SMBZJSVIKJMSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Substances [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 17
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- UYCAUPASBSROMS-AWQJXPNKSA-M sodium;2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][13C](=O)[13C](F)(F)F UYCAUPASBSROMS-AWQJXPNKSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001893 nitrooxy group Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical class O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000350 glycoloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 6
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006216 methylsulfinyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- DGQBNDRZRZYTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N (pentafluoro-$l^{6}-sulfanyl) hypofluorite Chemical group FOS(F)(F)(F)(F)F DGQBNDRZRZYTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000213 sulfino group Chemical group [H]OS(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- PPYUGHZHTIAKIQ-WHFYPIEYSA-N [2-[(5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14r,16s,17r)-14-fluoro-17-hydroxy-10,13,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-oxoethyl] acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@]2(F)C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(O)[C@@]2(C)CC1 PPYUGHZHTIAKIQ-WHFYPIEYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroacetone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)C(F)(F)F VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004971 nitroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002345 steroid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FULZAKYGUDCBMN-RDJPOBJMSA-N (5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14r)-14-fluoro-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@]4(F)[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 FULZAKYGUDCBMN-RDJPOBJMSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BTTWKVFKBPAFDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9beta,10alpha)-Androst-4-ene-3,17-dione Natural products OC1CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)O)C4C3CCC2=C1 BTTWKVFKBPAFDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- AEMFNILZOJDQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N androstenedione Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 AEMFNILZOJDQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-IDEBNGHGSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)[13C]1=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH]1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-IDEBNGHGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 102
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 41
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 25
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 16
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- AQYSYJUIMQTRMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypofluorous acid Chemical class FO AQYSYJUIMQTRMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 9
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- VMUWIFNDNXXSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypofluorite Chemical compound F[O-] VMUWIFNDNXXSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003810 Jones reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- CPWSNJSGSXXVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoroadamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(F)C3 CPWSNJSGSXXVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-QGVNFLHTSA-N pregnenolone Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-QGVNFLHTSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- DTLTUUJDCNTTSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;molecular bromine Chemical compound BrBr.C1COCCO1 DTLTUUJDCNTTSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XVMCUCZHUFRUNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-adamantyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C3 XVMCUCZHUFRUNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IKFPOBOOYIGIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoroadamantan-1-ol Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1(O)CC2(F)C3 IKFPOBOOYIGIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-YQUGOWONSA-N Pregnenolone Natural products O=C(C)[C@@H]1[C@@]2(C)[C@H]([C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C)C(=CC3)C[C@@H](O)CC4)CC2)CC1 ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-YQUGOWONSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLLNJDMHDJRNFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantan-1-ol Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(O)C3 VLLNJDMHDJRNFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001548 androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- CMKIOJNRXWXMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1-adamantyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C3 CMKIOJNRXWXMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000249 pregnenolone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005583 trifluoroacetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- QHUNJMXHQHHWQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C QHUNJMXHQHHWQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J53/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by condensation with a carbocyclic rings or by formation of an additional ring by means of a direct link between two ring carbon atoms, including carboxyclic rings fused to the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton are included in this class
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B39/00—Halogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
- C07J1/0003—Androstane derivatives
- C07J1/0011—Androstane derivatives substituted in position 17 by a keto group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
- C07J1/0003—Androstane derivatives
- C07J1/0018—Androstane derivatives substituted in position 17 beta, not substituted in position 17 alfa
- C07J1/0022—Androstane derivatives substituted in position 17 beta, not substituted in position 17 alfa the substituent being an OH group free esterified or etherified
- C07J1/0025—Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
- C07J41/0033—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
- C07J41/005—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 the 17-beta position being substituted by an uninterrupted chain of only two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J5/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond
- C07J5/0046—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond substituted in position 17 alfa
- C07J5/0061—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond substituted in position 17 alfa substituted in position 16
- C07J5/0069—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond substituted in position 17 alfa substituted in position 16 by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group
- C07J5/0076—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane and substituted in position 21 by only one singly bound oxygen atom, i.e. only one oxygen bound to position 21 by a single bond substituted in position 17 alfa substituted in position 16 by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group by an alkyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J7/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms
- C07J7/0005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21
- C07J7/001—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group
- C07J7/0015—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group not substituted in position 17 alfa
- C07J7/002—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group not substituted in position 17 alfa not substituted in position 16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J7/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms
- C07J7/0005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21
- C07J7/001—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group
- C07J7/004—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group substituted in position 17 alfa
- C07J7/005—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group substituted in position 17 alfa substituted in position 16
- C07J7/0055—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms not substituted in position 21 substituted in position 20 by a keto group substituted in position 17 alfa substituted in position 16 by a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J9/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB24734/74A GB1513135A (en) | 1974-06-04 | 1974-06-04 | Fluorination process and fluoro steroids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2524618A1 true DE2524618A1 (de) | 1976-01-02 |
Family
ID=10216416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752524618 Withdrawn DE2524618A1 (de) | 1974-06-04 | 1975-06-03 | Verfahren zur elektrophilen fluorierung von gesaettigten organischen verbindungen |
Country Status (21)
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1513135A (en) * | 1974-06-04 | 1978-06-07 | Res Inst For Med & Chem Inc | Fluorination process and fluoro steroids |
| US5116599A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1992-05-26 | Johns Hopkins Univ. | Perfluoro-t-butyl-containing compounds for use in fluorine-19 nmr and/or mri |
| US5234680A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1993-08-10 | Johns Hopkins Univ. | Perfluoro-t-butyl-containing compounds for use in fluorine-19 NMR and/or MRI |
| DK0870757T3 (da) * | 1997-04-10 | 2002-07-15 | Pfizer | Fluorsubstituerede adamantanderivater |
| DE19738196A1 (de) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-04 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fluor enthaltenden Verbindungen in hoher Reinheit |
| TW466266B (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2001-12-01 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Gas for removing deposit and removal method using same |
| GB9924705D0 (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 1999-12-22 | F2 Chemicals Ltd | Preparation of selectively fluorinated organic compounds |
| US6455728B1 (en) | 1999-11-01 | 2002-09-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Direct fluorination process for preparing high purity 2-fluoro-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds using oxygen as a radical scavenger |
| US7488847B2 (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2009-02-10 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Fluorinated adamantane and its derivatives |
| WO2004052832A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-24 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | フッ素化されたアダマンタン誘導体 |
| WO2005123653A1 (ja) | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-29 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | フルオロアダマンタン誘導体 |
| JPWO2005123650A1 (ja) * | 2004-06-16 | 2008-04-10 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 新規なフッ素化されたアダマンタン誘導体 |
| EP1789380A1 (de) * | 2004-07-23 | 2007-05-30 | Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen | Aminoadamantan-derivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| EP2053055A1 (de) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-29 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | 11.beta.-Fluoro-3-acetoxyestra-3,5-dien-17-on und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CN112979409B (zh) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-09-30 | 浙江省化工研究院有限公司 | 一种气相催化氯化制备3,3,3-三氯-1,1,1-三氟丙烷的方法 |
| CN116003372B (zh) * | 2022-09-14 | 2024-08-06 | 多氟多新材料股份有限公司 | 一种氟代碳酸乙烯酯的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1793385C3 (de) * | 1967-09-11 | 1979-05-23 | Research Institute For Medicine And Chemistry Inc., Cambridge, Mass. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zur Fluorierung von ungesättigten organischen Verbindungen mit einem Hypofluorit |
| GB1513135A (en) * | 1974-06-04 | 1978-06-07 | Res Inst For Med & Chem Inc | Fluorination process and fluoro steroids |
-
1974
- 1974-06-04 GB GB24734/74A patent/GB1513135A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-05-27 US US05/581,283 patent/US4036864A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-06-03 IL IL47418A patent/IL47418A/xx unknown
- 1975-06-03 ZA ZA00753588A patent/ZA753588B/xx unknown
- 1975-06-03 CH CH713275A patent/CH616397A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-03 LU LU72637A patent/LU72637A1/xx unknown
- 1975-06-03 SE SE7506339A patent/SE7506339L/xx unknown
- 1975-06-03 IT IT49876/75A patent/IT1035927B/it active
- 1975-06-03 NO NO751939A patent/NO751939L/no unknown
- 1975-06-03 FR FR7517230A patent/FR2275426A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-06-03 BE BE156977A patent/BE829809A/xx unknown
- 1975-06-03 NZ NZ177688A patent/NZ177688A/xx unknown
- 1975-06-03 DK DK248075A patent/DK248075A/da unknown
- 1975-06-03 ES ES438166A patent/ES438166A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-06-03 DE DE19752524618 patent/DE2524618A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-06-03 IN IN1106/CAL/75A patent/IN142193B/en unknown
- 1975-06-03 IE IE1240/75A patent/IE41545B1/en unknown
- 1975-06-03 NL NL7506547A patent/NL7506547A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-06-03 CA CA228,313A patent/CA1064475A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-03 JP JP50066959A patent/JPS514102A/ja active Pending
- 1975-07-03 AU AU81795/75A patent/AU498203B2/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-03-09 US US05/775,879 patent/US4284558A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES438166A1 (es) | 1977-02-01 |
| IE41545L (en) | 1975-12-04 |
| BE829809A (fr) | 1975-12-03 |
| CH616397A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-03-31 |
| IN142193B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-06-11 |
| NZ177688A (en) | 1978-03-06 |
| IE41545B1 (en) | 1980-01-30 |
| SE7506339L (sv) | 1975-12-05 |
| FR2275426B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-07-13 |
| US4284558A (en) | 1981-08-18 |
| NL7506547A (nl) | 1975-12-08 |
| AU498203B2 (en) | 1979-02-22 |
| LU72637A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-03-17 |
| IL47418A0 (en) | 1975-08-31 |
| DK248075A (da) | 1975-12-05 |
| CA1064475A (en) | 1979-10-16 |
| AU8179575A (en) | 1976-12-09 |
| ZA753588B (en) | 1976-05-26 |
| FR2275426A1 (fr) | 1976-01-16 |
| IT1035927B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
| NO751939L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-12-05 |
| JPS514102A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-01-14 |
| IL47418A (en) | 1979-11-30 |
| GB1513135A (en) | 1978-06-07 |
| US4036864A (en) | 1977-07-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |