DE2515426B2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mikrokapseln aus einem komplexen, hydrophilen Kolloidmaterial - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mikrokapseln aus einem komplexen, hydrophilen KolloidmaterialInfo
- Publication number
- DE2515426B2 DE2515426B2 DE2515426A DE2515426A DE2515426B2 DE 2515426 B2 DE2515426 B2 DE 2515426B2 DE 2515426 A DE2515426 A DE 2515426A DE 2515426 A DE2515426 A DE 2515426A DE 2515426 B2 DE2515426 B2 DE 2515426B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- microcapsules
- capsules
- tufts
- production
- hydrophilic colloid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N pectic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O2)C(O)=O)O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 LCLHHZYHLXDRQG-ZNKJPWOQSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010318 polygalacturonic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- -1 carboxymethyl methyl Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- PMPBFICDXLLSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 PMPBFICDXLLSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKURGBYDCVNWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-10-yl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C12=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C2SC2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKURGBYDCVNWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ketodiacetal Natural products O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QEWYKACRFQMRMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CF QEWYKACRFQMRMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical class COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-2-chloropropanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](Cl)C(O)=O GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILROLYQPRYHHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-$l^{1}-oxidanylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical group [O]C(=O)C=C ILROLYQPRYHHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylbenzene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXAMGRAIZSSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NOC(=N1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 SXAMGRAIZSSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJLUBHOZZTYQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NN=C(O1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 YJLUBHOZZTYQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEGKXSHUKXMDRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorosuccinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(Cl)C(O)=O QEGKXSHUKXMDRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 6-[(5S)-5-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C[C@H]1CN(C(O1)=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 CONKBQPVFMXDOV-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015241 bacon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KDPAWGWELVVRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CBr KDPAWGWELVVRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003064 carboxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003090 carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012216 imaging agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/10—Complex coacervation, i.e. interaction of oppositely charged particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/124—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein using pressure to make a masked colour visible, e.g. to make a coloured support visible, to create an opaque or transparent pattern, or to form colour by uniting colour-forming components
- B41M5/165—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein using pressure to make a masked colour visible, e.g. to make a coloured support visible, to create an opaque or transparent pattern, or to form colour by uniting colour-forming components characterised by the use of microcapsules; Special solvents for incorporating the ingredients
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2984—Microcapsule with fluid core [includes liposome]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2989—Microcapsule with solid core [includes liposome]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP49041306A JPS5814253B2 (ja) | 1974-04-10 | 1974-04-10 | ビシヨウカプセルノ セイゾウホウホウ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2515426A1 DE2515426A1 (de) | 1975-10-30 |
| DE2515426B2 true DE2515426B2 (de) | 1979-07-12 |
Family
ID=12604793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2515426A Ceased DE2515426B2 (de) | 1974-04-10 | 1975-04-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mikrokapseln aus einem komplexen, hydrophilen Kolloidmaterial |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4010038A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5814253B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2515426B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2267150B1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (59)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5114179A (enExample) * | 1974-07-26 | 1976-02-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | |
| US4170483A (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1979-10-09 | The Mead Corporation | Process for the production of self-contained carbonless copy record sheets and coating composition for use therein |
| GB1567426A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1980-05-14 | Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd | Method of making microcapsules |
| US4192647A (en) * | 1977-06-24 | 1980-03-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Print paste formulations with hydroxyalkyl carboxyalkyl cellulose |
| JPS5515671A (en) * | 1978-07-22 | 1980-02-02 | Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd | Production of microcapsule |
| JPS55130909A (en) * | 1979-03-31 | 1980-10-11 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Granular material containing active substance and having inactive surface-protecting layer, and its preparation |
| IT1148784B (it) * | 1980-04-09 | 1986-12-03 | Eurand Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di microcapsule in un veicolo liquido |
| GB2075458B (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1983-06-02 | Nicholas Pty Ltd | Encapsulation of indomethacin |
| US4655840A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1987-04-07 | Warner-Lambert Company | Hydrophilic polymer compositions for injection molding |
| FR2524312B1 (fr) * | 1982-04-01 | 1985-10-04 | Tech Cuir Centre | Nouvelles formes de micro-encapsulation de substances medicamenteuses par des couches homogenes de collagene natif |
| US4708861A (en) * | 1984-02-15 | 1987-11-24 | The Liposome Company, Inc. | Liposome-gel compositions |
| US4610868A (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1986-09-09 | The Liposome Company, Inc. | Lipid matrix carriers for use in drug delivery systems |
| US4891245A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1990-01-02 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Electrophoretic display particles and a process for their preparation |
| FR2608456B1 (fr) * | 1986-12-18 | 1993-06-18 | Mero Rousselot Satia | Microcapsules a base de gelatine et de polysaccharides et leur procede d'obtention |
| US4945121A (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1990-07-31 | Koh-I-Noor Radiograph, Inc. | Thermosetting dyed latex colorant dispersions |
| DE3827561C1 (enExample) * | 1988-08-13 | 1989-12-28 | Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Gmbh & Co Kg, 5450 Neuwied, De | |
| FR2642329B1 (fr) * | 1989-01-31 | 1991-05-24 | Bioetica Sa | Utilisation de solutions d'atelocollagene et de glycosaminoglycannes pour la fabrication de microcapsules, microcapsules ainsi realisees, procedes de fabrication de telles microcapsules et compositions cosmetiques ou pharmaceutiques ou alimentaires en contenant |
| DK0381543T3 (da) * | 1989-01-31 | 1993-10-04 | Coletica | Anvendelse af opløsninger af atelokollagen og polyholosider, f.eks. glucosaminoglycaner, til fremstilling af mikrokapsler, mikrokapsler fremstillet på denne måde, fremgangsmåder til fremstilling af sådanne mikrokapsler og kosmetiskeeller farmaceutiske sammensætninger eller levnedsmiddelsammensætninger, hvori de er til stede |
| US5395620A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1995-03-07 | Coletica | Biodegradable microcapsules having walls composed of crosslinked atelocollagen and polyholoside |
| CA2009047C (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1999-06-08 | Daniel Wayne Michael | Microcapsules containing hydrophobic liquid core |
| US4946624A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-08-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Microcapsules containing hydrophobic liquid core |
| US5510117A (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1996-04-23 | Micro-Pak, Inc. | Entrapment vehicle and method |
| US5227165A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1993-07-13 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Liposphere delivery systems for local anesthetics |
| IE904098A1 (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1991-05-22 | Nova Pharm Corp | Lipospheres for controlled delivery of substances |
| US5188837A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1993-02-23 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Lipsopheres for controlled delivery of substances |
| US5221535A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1993-06-22 | Nova Pharmaceutical Corporation | Sustained release formulations of insect repellent |
| US4961871A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1990-10-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Powdered abrasive cleansers with encapsulated perfume |
| US5480480A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1996-01-02 | Multicolor Specialties, Inc. | Aqueous multicolor paint |
| US5169754A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-12-08 | Coulter Corporation | Biodegradable particle coatings having a protein covalently immobilized by means of a crosslinking agent and processes for making same |
| US5639620A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1997-06-17 | Coulter Corporation | Polymeric particles having a biodegradable gelatin or aminodextran coating and process for making same |
| US5466609A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1995-11-14 | Coulter Corporation | Biodegradable gelatin-aminodextran particle coatings of and processes for making same |
| US5248772A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-09-28 | Coulter Corporation | Formation of colloidal metal dispersions using aminodextrans as reductants and protective agents |
| US5922652A (en) | 1992-05-05 | 1999-07-13 | Procter & Gamble | Microencapsulated oil field chemicals |
| CA2146964C (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 2005-11-29 | Olavi Siiman | Particles having gelatin-aminodextran coatings of and processes for making same |
| AU5330294A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-05-09 | Micro Vesicular Systems, Inc. | Entrapment vehicle and method |
| US5424142A (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1995-06-13 | E-Z-Em, Inc. | Negative contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging comprising barium sulfate and a clay |
| US5340389A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-08-23 | Brymore Enterprises S.A. | Water based multicolor coating compositions and process for their preparation |
| US6974592B2 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2005-12-13 | Ocean Nutrition Canada Limited | Encapsulated agglomeration of microcapsules and method for the preparation thereof |
| US20030216488A1 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2003-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions comprising a dispersant and microcapsules containing an active material |
| AR040093A1 (es) * | 2002-05-21 | 2005-03-16 | Procter & Gamble | Composicion limpiadora que comprende perlas suspendidas |
| US20030224030A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-04 | Hirotaka Uchiyama | Methods and articles for reducing airborne particulates |
| JP4833553B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-04 | 2011-12-07 | オーシャン・ニュートリション・カナダ・リミテッド | 複数の殻を有するマイクロカプセル及びそれらの調製方法 |
| EP1443058A1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-04 | Firmenich Sa | Polymeric particles and fragrance delivery systems |
| US7632521B2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2009-12-15 | Eurand, Inc. | Controlled release potassium chloride tablets |
| US8034450B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2011-10-11 | Ocean Nutrition Canada Limited | Microcapsules and emulsions containing low bloom gelatin and methods of making and using thereof |
| CA2556520C (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2008-10-28 | Ocean Nutrition Canada Ltd. | Chromium-fatty acid compounds and methods of making and using thereof |
| DE602006011127D1 (de) * | 2005-01-27 | 2010-01-28 | Ocean Nutrition Canada Ltd | Fettsäure-benzenediol-derivate sowie herstellungs- und verwendungsverfahren dafür |
| US9968120B2 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2018-05-15 | Dsm Nutritional Products Ag | Homogenized formulations containing microcapsules and methods of making and using thereof |
| EP2436273A1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2012-04-04 | Ocean Nutrition Canada Limited | Emulsions and microcapsules with substances having low interfacial tension, methods of making and using thereof |
| KR20170042364A (ko) * | 2006-06-05 | 2017-04-18 | 디에스엠 뉴트리셔널 프라덕츠 아게 | 개선된 쉘을 가지는 마이크로캡슐 |
| JP5185126B2 (ja) | 2006-09-29 | 2013-04-17 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 感熱記録材料 |
| JP2008120780A (ja) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-29 | Kazutoyo Kawasaki | 胃部検診用造影剤 |
| AU2008205325B2 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2013-09-12 | Dsm Nutritional Products Ag | Vegetarian microcapsules |
| EP2070510A1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-06-17 | Takasago International Corporation | Personal cleansing system |
| ES2603883T3 (es) * | 2009-06-19 | 2017-03-01 | B. Braun Melsungen Ag | Uso de una composición como indicador de oxígeno para formas de administración parenterales y entéricas |
| US8951708B2 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2015-02-10 | Xerox Corporation | Method of making toners |
| EP3282003B1 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2020-09-02 | Takasago International Corporation | Solid composition comprising free and encapsulated fragrances |
| CA3051268C (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2022-11-29 | Bell Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. | Malodor counteractant composition and methods |
| JP7066489B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-06 | 2022-05-13 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | マイクロカプセルの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2698794A (en) * | 1950-04-15 | 1955-01-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Mixed packet photographic emulsions |
| DE1251273B (de) * | 1961-12-22 | 1967-10-05 | The National Cash Register Company, Dayton, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Herstellen kleiner Kapseln durch Senken des pH-Wertes von Dispersionen |
| DE1900865A1 (de) * | 1969-01-09 | 1970-08-27 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mikrokapseln |
| CA939985A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1974-01-15 | Keiso Saeki | Process for the production of oil-containing microcapsules |
| US3888689A (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1975-06-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Aqueous printing ink containing perfume-containing microcapsules |
| US3886085A (en) * | 1971-08-31 | 1975-05-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Process for producing fine oil-containing microcapsules having strong protective shells and microcapsules produced thereby |
-
1974
- 1974-04-10 JP JP49041306A patent/JPS5814253B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-04-01 US US05/563,974 patent/US4010038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-04-09 DE DE2515426A patent/DE2515426B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1975-04-10 FR FR7511180A patent/FR2267150B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2267150A1 (enExample) | 1975-11-07 |
| JPS50140376A (enExample) | 1975-11-11 |
| US4010038A (en) | 1977-03-01 |
| AU7982475A (en) | 1976-10-07 |
| DE2515426A1 (de) | 1975-10-30 |
| JPS5814253B2 (ja) | 1983-03-18 |
| FR2267150B1 (enExample) | 1980-05-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8235 | Patent refused |