DE2449100C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Produkten, die vollständig oder überwiegend aus Aluminiumoxychloriden bestehen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Produkten, die vollständig oder überwiegend aus Aluminiumoxychloriden bestehenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2449100C3 DE2449100C3 DE2449100A DE2449100A DE2449100C3 DE 2449100 C3 DE2449100 C3 DE 2449100C3 DE 2449100 A DE2449100 A DE 2449100A DE 2449100 A DE2449100 A DE 2449100A DE 2449100 C3 DE2449100 C3 DE 2449100C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- solution
- alumina
- products
- active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 aluminum oxychlorides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000184 acid digestion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical class O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/48—Halides, with or without other cations besides aluminium
- C01F7/56—Chlorides
- C01F7/57—Basic aluminium chlorides, e.g. polyaluminium chlorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7336846A FR2247425A1 (en) | 1973-10-16 | 1973-10-16 | Aluminium oxy-chlorides from activated alumina - having uniform properties, for sewage and sludge treatment and catalyst carrier prodn |
| FR7422201A FR2276266A2 (fr) | 1974-06-26 | 1974-06-26 | Hydroxychlorures d'aluminium et leur procede de preparation |
| FR7422968A FR2277039A2 (fr) | 1974-07-02 | 1974-07-02 | Hydroxychlorures d'aluminium et leur procede de preparation |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2449100A1 DE2449100A1 (de) | 1975-04-17 |
| DE2449100B2 DE2449100B2 (de) | 1977-01-27 |
| DE2449100C3 true DE2449100C3 (de) | 1978-04-06 |
Family
ID=27250190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2449100A Expired DE2449100C3 (de) | 1973-10-16 | 1974-10-15 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Produkten, die vollständig oder überwiegend aus Aluminiumoxychloriden bestehen |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS537157B2 (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU7434474A (en:Method) |
| BR (1) | BR7408563D0 (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1047225A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2449100C3 (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK539074A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1460328A (en:Method) |
| IE (1) | IE40245B1 (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT1021811B (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU71103A1 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7413520A (en:Method) |
| NO (1) | NO134583C (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE397821B (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0200102A3 (en) * | 1985-04-27 | 1988-06-22 | Kali-Chemie Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of solid compositions of aluminium chloride |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1602858A (en) * | 1977-11-12 | 1981-11-18 | Kuy B | Medical and other compositions |
| SE425847B (sv) * | 1979-11-16 | 1982-11-15 | Boliden Ab | Forfarande for framstellning av vattenloslig basisk aluminiumklorid och/eller basisk aluminiumsulfatklorid |
| JP5228389B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-18 | 2013-07-03 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 塩化アルミニウム溶液の臭気低減方法 |
-
1974
- 1974-10-15 CA CA211,359A patent/CA1047225A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-15 IE IE2118/74A patent/IE40245B1/xx unknown
- 1974-10-15 AU AU74344/74A patent/AU7434474A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-15 NO NO743699A patent/NO134583C/no unknown
- 1974-10-15 DK DK539074A patent/DK539074A/da unknown
- 1974-10-15 DE DE2449100A patent/DE2449100C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-10-15 BR BR8563/74A patent/BR7408563D0/pt unknown
- 1974-10-15 LU LU71103A patent/LU71103A1/xx unknown
- 1974-10-15 IT IT53545/74A patent/IT1021811B/it active
- 1974-10-15 SE SE7412965A patent/SE397821B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-15 GB GB4461774A patent/GB1460328A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-15 NL NL7413520A patent/NL7413520A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-10-15 JP JP11859574A patent/JPS537157B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0200102A3 (en) * | 1985-04-27 | 1988-06-22 | Kali-Chemie Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of solid compositions of aluminium chloride |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE40245L (en) | 1975-04-16 |
| GB1460328A (en) | 1977-01-06 |
| SE7412965L (en:Method) | 1975-04-17 |
| NL7413520A (nl) | 1975-04-18 |
| JPS5078594A (en:Method) | 1975-06-26 |
| NO134583C (en:Method) | 1976-11-10 |
| NO743699L (en:Method) | 1975-05-12 |
| AU7434474A (en) | 1976-04-29 |
| LU71103A1 (en:Method) | 1975-06-24 |
| CA1047225A (en) | 1979-01-30 |
| JPS537157B2 (en:Method) | 1978-03-15 |
| DE2449100B2 (de) | 1977-01-27 |
| SE397821B (sv) | 1977-11-21 |
| DK539074A (en:Method) | 1975-06-16 |
| BR7408563D0 (pt) | 1975-08-05 |
| IT1021811B (it) | 1978-02-20 |
| IE40245B1 (en) | 1979-04-11 |
| NO134583B (en:Method) | 1976-08-02 |
| DE2449100A1 (de) | 1975-04-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |