DE2443224C3 - Verfahren zum Enteisen von Triebwerks-, Flügel- und Leitwerksystemen an Flugkörpern - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Enteisen von Triebwerks-, Flügel- und Leitwerksystemen an FlugkörpernInfo
- Publication number
- DE2443224C3 DE2443224C3 DE2443224A DE2443224A DE2443224C3 DE 2443224 C3 DE2443224 C3 DE 2443224C3 DE 2443224 A DE2443224 A DE 2443224A DE 2443224 A DE2443224 A DE 2443224A DE 2443224 C3 DE2443224 C3 DE 2443224C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- time
- temperature
- heating resistors
- missiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013526 supercooled liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D15/00—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft
- B64D15/12—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating
- B64D15/14—De-icing or preventing icing on exterior surfaces of aircraft by electric heating controlled cyclically along length of surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1902—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value
- G05D23/1905—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the use of a variable reference value associated with tele control
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2443224A DE2443224C3 (de) | 1974-09-10 | 1974-09-10 | Verfahren zum Enteisen von Triebwerks-, Flügel- und Leitwerksystemen an Flugkörpern |
| GB35961/75A GB1516879A (en) | 1974-09-10 | 1975-09-01 | Method and apparatus for de-icing propulsive wing and steering gear systems on aircraft |
| SE7509781A SE413651B (sv) | 1974-09-10 | 1975-09-03 | Avisningsforfarande vid flygfarkoster |
| US05/611,270 US4036457A (en) | 1974-09-10 | 1975-09-08 | Aircraft de-icing |
| IT27009/75A IT1042364B (it) | 1974-09-10 | 1975-09-08 | Procedimento per togliere il ghiac cio di sistemi propulsori alari e di impennaggio su aeromobili |
| FR7527793A FR2284522A1 (fr) | 1974-09-10 | 1975-09-10 | Procede de degivrage de systemes de propulsion, de voilure et d'empennage sur des aeronefs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2443224A DE2443224C3 (de) | 1974-09-10 | 1974-09-10 | Verfahren zum Enteisen von Triebwerks-, Flügel- und Leitwerksystemen an Flugkörpern |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2443224A1 DE2443224A1 (de) | 1976-03-25 |
| DE2443224B2 DE2443224B2 (de) | 1978-06-29 |
| DE2443224C3 true DE2443224C3 (de) | 1979-02-22 |
Family
ID=5925299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2443224A Expired DE2443224C3 (de) | 1974-09-10 | 1974-09-10 | Verfahren zum Enteisen von Triebwerks-, Flügel- und Leitwerksystemen an Flugkörpern |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4036457A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2443224C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2284522A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1516879A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1042364B (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE413651B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (58)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS541599A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1979-01-08 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Control system for aircraft surface deicing device |
| US4292502A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-09-29 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Helicopter deicer control system |
| FI70842C (fi) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-10-27 | Instrumentointi Oy | Saett och anordning foer att vaelja och bevaka blandningsfoerhaollande mellan vatten och antifrysmedel |
| DE3437304A1 (de) * | 1984-10-11 | 1986-04-17 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur bestimmung der temperatur, vorzugsweise der eisgrenzschichttemperatur, eines elektrischen widerstandsheizelementes einer enteisungsanlage fuer flugzeuge, hubschrauber oder dergleichen |
| US4829162A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1989-05-09 | Hughes Aircraft Co. | Maintenance of uniform optical window properties |
| US4932610A (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1990-06-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Active control of boundary layer transition and turbulence |
| US4980673A (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1990-12-25 | Rosemount Inc. | Ice detector circuit |
| US5140135A (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1992-08-18 | Rosemount Inc. | Adaptive ice detector circuit |
| US5354015A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1994-10-11 | Meador Robert H | System for warning the flight crew on board an aircraft of pre-flight aircraft icing |
| US5657951A (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-08-19 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Electrothermal de-icing system |
| FR2756254B1 (fr) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-01-29 | Eurocopter France | Dispositif de chauffage d'un profil aerodynamique |
| US6279856B1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2001-08-28 | Northcoast Technologies | Aircraft de-icing system |
| US6237874B1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2001-05-29 | Northcoast Technologies | Zoned aircraft de-icing system and method |
| US5934617A (en) | 1997-09-22 | 1999-08-10 | Northcoast Technologies | De-ice and anti-ice system and method for aircraft surfaces |
| DE19745621C1 (de) * | 1997-10-16 | 1998-11-19 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Airbus | Verfahren zur Enteisung von einer Eisbildung ausgesetzten Flächen an Luftfahrzeugen |
| DE10024624A1 (de) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-22 | Bayer Ag | Modifizierte Polyisocyanate |
| US6753513B2 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2004-06-22 | Hamilton Sundstrand | Propeller de-icing system |
| US7175136B2 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2007-02-13 | The Boeing Company | Method and apparatus for detecting conditions conducive to ice formation |
| JP4424617B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-20 | 2010-03-03 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニー | 着氷状態を検出するための方法及び装置 |
| FR2863586B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-12 | 2007-01-19 | Eurocopter France | Dispositif de degivrage/antigivrage modulaire d'une surface aerodynamique. |
| US7763833B2 (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2010-07-27 | Goodrich Corp. | Foil heating element for an electrothermal deicer |
| US7104502B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2006-09-12 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Ice detector for improved ice detection at near freezing condition |
| US20050230553A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Ice detector for improved ice detection at near freezing condition |
| US7246773B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2007-07-24 | Goodrich Coporation | Low power, pulsed, electro-thermal ice protection system |
| WO2006001830A2 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2006-01-05 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc | Anti-icing system for radomes |
| US7124983B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-10-24 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Hybrid electrical ice protection system and method including an energy saving mode |
| US9771158B2 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2017-09-26 | Qinetiq Limited | Ice protection of aerodynamic surfaces |
| US7211772B2 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2007-05-01 | Goodrich Corporation | Patterned electrical foil heater element having regions with different ribbon widths |
| US7230205B2 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2007-06-12 | Siemens Power Generation, Inc. | Compressor airfoil surface wetting and icing detection system |
| US8550402B2 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2013-10-08 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | Dual-channel deicing system for a rotary wing aircraft |
| US7513458B2 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2009-04-07 | Rohr, Inc. | Aircraft engine nacelle inlet having electrical ice protection system |
| US7469862B2 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2008-12-30 | Goodrich Corporation | Aircraft engine nacelle inlet having access opening for electrical ice protection system |
| US7828247B2 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2010-11-09 | Safe Flight Instrument Corporation | Automatic recycling ice detector |
| US7923668B2 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2011-04-12 | Rohr, Inc. | Acoustic nacelle inlet lip having composite construction and an integral electric ice protection heater disposed therein |
| US7291815B2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-11-06 | Goodrich Corporation | Composite ice protection heater and method of producing same |
| CN101466598B (zh) * | 2006-03-10 | 2013-02-27 | 豪富公司 | 飞机中使用的低密度雷击防护物 |
| US8602359B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2013-12-10 | Ultra Electronics Limited | Ice protection system |
| WO2007130979A2 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-15 | Rohr, Inc. | Modification of reinforcing fiber tows used in composite materials by using nanoreinforcements |
| US7922120B2 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2011-04-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Wing ice protection heater element network |
| US20080166563A1 (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-07-10 | Goodrich Corporation | Electrothermal heater made from thermally conducting electrically insulating polymer material |
| GB2450503A (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-12-31 | Ultra Electronics Ltd | Ice protection system with plural heating elements |
| EP2222559B1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2012-02-22 | BAE Systems PLC | Improvements relating to temperature monitoring |
| US7837150B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-11-23 | Rohr, Inc. | Ice protection system for a multi-segment aircraft component |
| US8049147B2 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2011-11-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Engine inlet ice protection system with power control by zone |
| US7938368B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2011-05-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Nosecone ice protection system for a gas turbine engine |
| US20090260341A1 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-22 | United Technologies Corporation | Distributed zoning for engine inlet ice protection |
| US20100123044A1 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-20 | Botura Galdemir C | Aircraft Ice Protection System |
| US8561934B2 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2013-10-22 | Teresa M. Kruckenberg | Lightning strike protection |
| US20110233340A1 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-09-29 | Christy Daniel P | Aircraft ice protection system |
| US9046899B2 (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2015-06-02 | Goodrich Corporation | Aircraft heating system |
| US10513340B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2019-12-24 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Rotor ice protection systems and methods |
| ITNA20120071A1 (it) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-05-28 | Sara Sas Di Garofalo Luca & C | Metodologia basata sul controllo di termo resistenze serigrafate per l'individuazione e l'eliminazione della formazione di ghiaccio su profili aereodinamici |
| US9888526B2 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2018-02-06 | Edwards Vacuum Llc | Detecting heater failure in a group of electric heaters in a process equipment heating system |
| US10708979B2 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2020-07-07 | De-Ice Technologies | Heating a bulk medium |
| CN107499281B (zh) * | 2017-07-13 | 2020-07-07 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | 一种飞机电热风档加温控制方法 |
| US11242152B2 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2022-02-08 | Ge Aviation Systems Llc | Method and apparatus for detecting ice accretion |
| US12024299B2 (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2024-07-02 | De-Ice Technologies, Inc. | De-icing systems |
| US11999493B2 (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2024-06-04 | Goodrich Corporation | Method and system for ice shed |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1053734A (enExample) * | 1962-08-09 | 1967-01-04 | Napier & Son Ltd | |
| US3287974A (en) * | 1964-03-30 | 1966-11-29 | Holley Carburetor Co | Ice condition detection device |
| GB1167575A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1969-10-15 | Licentia Gmbh | De-Icing Installation for Aircraft |
-
1974
- 1974-09-10 DE DE2443224A patent/DE2443224C3/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-09-01 GB GB35961/75A patent/GB1516879A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-03 SE SE7509781A patent/SE413651B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-08 US US05/611,270 patent/US4036457A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-09-08 IT IT27009/75A patent/IT1042364B/it active
- 1975-09-10 FR FR7527793A patent/FR2284522A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7509781L (sv) | 1976-03-11 |
| SE413651B (sv) | 1980-06-16 |
| DE2443224B2 (de) | 1978-06-29 |
| DE2443224A1 (de) | 1976-03-25 |
| IT1042364B (it) | 1980-01-30 |
| FR2284522B1 (enExample) | 1981-10-09 |
| GB1516879A (en) | 1978-07-05 |
| FR2284522A1 (fr) | 1976-04-09 |
| US4036457A (en) | 1977-07-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: TELEFUNKEN SYSTEMTECHNIK GMBH, 7900 ULM, DE |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |