DE2264093C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines papierähnlichen Kunststofferzeugnisses auf Basis von Polyvinylchlorid, nachchloriertem Polyvinylchlorid oder Polyvinylidenchlorid - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines papierähnlichen Kunststofferzeugnisses auf Basis von Polyvinylchlorid, nachchloriertem Polyvinylchlorid oder PolyvinylidenchloridInfo
- Publication number
- DE2264093C3 DE2264093C3 DE19722264093 DE2264093A DE2264093C3 DE 2264093 C3 DE2264093 C3 DE 2264093C3 DE 19722264093 DE19722264093 DE 19722264093 DE 2264093 A DE2264093 A DE 2264093A DE 2264093 C3 DE2264093 C3 DE 2264093C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- polyvinyl chloride
- film
- films
- opacity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004801 Chlorinated PVC Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920000457 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 BIei (II) oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDJABJJEKWDNQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane;propan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)=O.CCCCC FDJABJJEKWDNQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012262 resinous product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI376771A FI49562C (fi) | 1971-12-31 | 1971-12-31 | Apupolymeerejä sisältävien polyvinyylikloridikalvojen tai niiden johda nnaiskalvojen käyttö peruskalvona muovipaperin valmistusmenetelmässä |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2264093A1 DE2264093A1 (de) | 1973-07-12 |
| DE2264093B2 DE2264093B2 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
| DE2264093C3 true DE2264093C3 (de) | 1979-01-11 |
Family
ID=8508735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722264093 Expired DE2264093C3 (de) | 1971-12-31 | 1972-12-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines papierähnlichen Kunststofferzeugnisses auf Basis von Polyvinylchlorid, nachchloriertem Polyvinylchlorid oder Polyvinylidenchlorid |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4874566A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2264093C3 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI49562C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2169890A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1390288A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT973173B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3006661U (ja) * | 1994-07-14 | 1995-01-31 | キソ化成産業株式会社 | トナ定着用シート |
-
1971
- 1971-12-31 FI FI376771A patent/FI49562C/fi active
-
1972
- 1972-12-29 FR FR7246814A patent/FR2169890A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-12-29 DE DE19722264093 patent/DE2264093C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-12-29 GB GB6008872A patent/GB1390288A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-29 IT IT3388772A patent/IT973173B/it active
- 1972-12-30 JP JP48004261A patent/JPS4874566A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2169890A1 (enExample) | 1973-09-14 |
| FI49562B (enExample) | 1975-04-30 |
| DE2264093A1 (de) | 1973-07-12 |
| DE2264093B2 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
| JPS4874566A (enExample) | 1973-10-08 |
| FI49562C (fi) | 1975-08-11 |
| GB1390288A (en) | 1975-04-09 |
| IT973173B (it) | 1974-06-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |