DE2131813A1 - Verfahren zur UEberfuehrung von Nitrilen in Amide - Google Patents
Verfahren zur UEberfuehrung von Nitrilen in AmideInfo
- Publication number
- DE2131813A1 DE2131813A1 DE19712131813 DE2131813A DE2131813A1 DE 2131813 A1 DE2131813 A1 DE 2131813A1 DE 19712131813 DE19712131813 DE 19712131813 DE 2131813 A DE2131813 A DE 2131813A DE 2131813 A1 DE2131813 A1 DE 2131813A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nitrile
- manganese dioxide
- amide
- nitriles
- amides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 43
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title description 17
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 nitrile compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MWFMGBPGAXYFAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C#N MWFMGBPGAXYFAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZPHSAQLYPIAIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pyridinecarbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CN=C1 GZPHSAQLYPIAIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BTGRAWJCKBQKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N adiponitrile Chemical compound N#CCCCCC#N BTGRAWJCKBQKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LRDFRRGEGBBSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyronitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C#N LRDFRRGEGBBSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005554 polynitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FCZYGJBVLGLYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FCZYGJBVLGLYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinonitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC#N IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C231/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
- C07C231/06—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides from nitriles by transformation of cyano groups into carboxamide groups
- C07C231/065—By hydration using metals or metallic ions as catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6619170A | 1970-08-24 | 1970-08-24 | |
| US6619170 | 1970-08-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2131813A1 true DE2131813A1 (de) | 1972-03-02 |
| DE2131813C DE2131813C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-30 |
Family
ID=22067855
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712131813 Granted DE2131813A1 (de) | 1970-08-24 | 1971-06-23 | Verfahren zur UEberfuehrung von Nitrilen in Amide |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE769034R (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2131813A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES392573A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2103663A6 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1351530A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7108951A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0418512A1 (en) * | 1989-09-07 | 1991-03-27 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for production of alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid amide |
| US5276185A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1994-01-04 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing amide compounds |
| US5387715A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1995-02-07 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing α-hydroxy-isobutyramide |
| WO1996016039A1 (de) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-30 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung von nikotinsäureamid durch katalytische hydratisierung von 3-cyano-pyridin |
| DE102008001319A1 (de) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-29 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Katalysator zur Umsetzung von Carbonsäurenitrilen |
| US8519187B2 (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2013-08-27 | China Petrochemical Development Corp | Process for producing organic carboxylic acid amides |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2827368B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-19 | 1998-11-25 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | α―ヒドロキシイソ酪酸アミドの製造法 |
| KR940007527B1 (ko) * | 1990-06-11 | 1994-08-19 | 미쯔이도오아쯔가가꾸 가부시기가이샤 | 아미드 화합물의 제조방법 |
| KR960000850A (ko) | 1994-06-06 | 1996-01-25 | 사토 아키오 | 메타크릴산메틸의 연속제조방법 |
| WO2004056776A1 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-08 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process for conversion of cyanopyridines to nicotinamides and catalyst therefor, process for preparing said catalyst |
| US7455827B2 (en) | 2003-03-20 | 2008-11-25 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process for preparing a catalyst for conversion of cyanopyridines to nicotinamides |
| CN107698502B (zh) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-08-13 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种由3-氰基吡啶连续化水解生产烟酰胺的方法 |
-
1971
- 1971-06-07 GB GB1928171A patent/GB1351530A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-23 DE DE19712131813 patent/DE2131813A1/de active Granted
- 1971-06-23 ES ES392573A patent/ES392573A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-06-25 BE BE769034A patent/BE769034R/xx active
- 1971-06-29 NL NL7108951A patent/NL7108951A/xx unknown
- 1971-06-30 FR FR7123892A patent/FR2103663A6/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0418512A1 (en) * | 1989-09-07 | 1991-03-27 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for production of alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid amide |
| US5276185A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1994-01-04 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing amide compounds |
| US5387715A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1995-02-07 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing α-hydroxy-isobutyramide |
| WO1996016039A1 (de) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-30 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung von nikotinsäureamid durch katalytische hydratisierung von 3-cyano-pyridin |
| DE102008001319A1 (de) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-29 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Katalysator zur Umsetzung von Carbonsäurenitrilen |
| US9289752B2 (en) | 2008-04-22 | 2016-03-22 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Catalyst for reacting carboxylic acid nitriles |
| US8519187B2 (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2013-08-27 | China Petrochemical Development Corp | Process for producing organic carboxylic acid amides |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7108951A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-02-28 |
| ES392573A1 (es) | 1973-08-16 |
| BE769034R (fr) | 1971-12-27 |
| FR2103663A6 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-04-14 |
| GB1351530A (en) | 1974-05-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |