DE2110193A1 - Behandlung von Kohlenstoff- oder Graphitfasern und Garnen zur Verwendung in Faserverstärkten Materialien - Google Patents
Behandlung von Kohlenstoff- oder Graphitfasern und Garnen zur Verwendung in Faserverstärkten MaterialienInfo
- Publication number
- DE2110193A1 DE2110193A1 DE19712110193 DE2110193A DE2110193A1 DE 2110193 A1 DE2110193 A1 DE 2110193A1 DE 19712110193 DE19712110193 DE 19712110193 DE 2110193 A DE2110193 A DE 2110193A DE 2110193 A1 DE2110193 A1 DE 2110193A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- fibers
- carbon
- electrolyte
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 65
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 30
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2,3-epoxycyclopentyl)ether Chemical compound C1CC2OC2C1OC1CCC2OC21 ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021386 carbon form Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
- D01F11/10—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon
- D01F11/16—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon by physicochemical methods
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1625170A | 1970-03-03 | 1970-03-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2110193A1 true DE2110193A1 (de) | 1971-10-21 |
Family
ID=21776157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712110193 Pending DE2110193A1 (de) | 1970-03-03 | 1971-03-03 | Behandlung von Kohlenstoff- oder Graphitfasern und Garnen zur Verwendung in Faserverstärkten Materialien |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3671411A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS544438B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2110193A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2084126A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2477593A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-05 | 1981-09-11 | Toho Beslon Co | Procede de traitement de surface de fibres de carbone et fibres ainsi obtenues |
| EP0072359B1 (en) | 1981-08-07 | 1987-07-08 | SORIN BIOMEDICA S.p.A. | Method for activating a pyrocarbon electrode tip for heart stimulators |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2180617B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-04-21 | 1974-09-13 | Rhone Progil | |
| US3859187A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1975-01-07 | Celanese Corp | Electrolytic process for the surface modification of high modulus carbon fibers |
| US4050997A (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1977-09-27 | Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg Aktiengesellschaft | Method of manufacturing a fiber reinforced composite material |
| JPS585288B2 (ja) * | 1978-04-12 | 1983-01-29 | 東レ株式会社 | 炭素繊維の表面電解処理法及びその電解槽 |
| JPS58126375A (ja) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-07-27 | 東邦レーヨン株式会社 | 炭素繊維及びその樹脂組成物 |
| US4609449A (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1986-09-02 | American Cyanamid Company | Apparatus for the production of continuous yarns or tows comprising high strength metal coated fibers |
| US4639297A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1987-01-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fluorinated graphites and a process for production thereof |
| US4600572A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-07-15 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Ultrahigh strength carbon fibers |
| US5611964A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1997-03-18 | Hyperion Catalysis International | Fibril filled molding compositions |
| JPH0621420B2 (ja) * | 1985-08-20 | 1994-03-23 | 東燃株式会社 | 炭素繊維の表面処理法 |
| JPS62276075A (ja) * | 1986-02-07 | 1987-11-30 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 炭素繊維及びその製造法 |
| EP0251491B1 (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1992-07-01 | Amoco Corporation | Multi-electrolyte treatment of carbon fibres to modify shear resistance |
| US6464908B1 (en) | 1988-01-28 | 2002-10-15 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Method of molding composites containing carbon fibrils |
| AU6178990A (en) * | 1989-07-27 | 1991-03-11 | Hyperion Catalysis International, Inc. | Composites and methods for making same |
| JP2862578B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-14 | 1999-03-03 | ハイピリオン・カタリシス・インターナシヨナル・インコーポレイテツド | 樹脂組成物 |
| US5292600A (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1994-03-08 | H-Power Corp. | Hydrogen power cell |
| FR2703080B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-26 | 1995-06-16 | Lyon Ecole Centrale | Procede d'implantation de sites de fixation covalente sur un substrat en fibre de cartone et capteur enzymatique comprenant un element conducteur de mesure susceptible d'etre obtenu, notamment, par ce procede. |
| WO2007124867A2 (de) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Toho Tenax Europe Gmbh | Kohlenstofffaser |
| CN100515329C (zh) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-07-22 | 扬州大学 | 纳米碳电极的一种制备方法 |
| US8906515B2 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2014-12-09 | Integran Technologies, Inc. | Metal-clad polymer article |
| US8394507B2 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2013-03-12 | Integran Technologies, Inc. | Metal-clad polymer article |
| US8741392B2 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2014-06-03 | Integran Technologies, Inc. | Anodically assisted chemical etching of conductive polymers and polymer composites |
| US8247050B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2012-08-21 | Integran Technologies, Inc. | Metal-coated polymer article of high durability and vacuum and/or pressure integrity |
| US20130196155A1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2013-08-01 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Apparatus and process for the surface treatment of carbon fibers |
| US9004240B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2015-04-14 | Integran Technologies Inc. | Friction liner |
| CN116856162B (zh) * | 2023-07-14 | 2025-07-22 | 中复神鹰碳纤维股份有限公司 | 一种碳纤维、复合材料及碳纤维表面处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2807577A (en) * | 1956-04-25 | 1957-09-24 | Cabot Godfrey L Inc | Electrolytic after treatment of carbon black |
| US3323869A (en) * | 1963-12-19 | 1967-06-06 | Dow Chemical Co | Process for producing expanded graphite |
| GB1257022A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-01-03 | 1971-12-15 |
-
1970
- 1970-03-03 US US16251A patent/US3671411A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-03-03 DE DE19712110193 patent/DE2110193A1/de active Pending
- 1971-03-03 FR FR7107275A patent/FR2084126A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-03-03 JP JP1071971A patent/JPS544438B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2477593A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-05 | 1981-09-11 | Toho Beslon Co | Procede de traitement de surface de fibres de carbone et fibres ainsi obtenues |
| EP0072359B1 (en) | 1981-08-07 | 1987-07-08 | SORIN BIOMEDICA S.p.A. | Method for activating a pyrocarbon electrode tip for heart stimulators |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS544438B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-03-06 |
| FR2084126A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-12-17 |
| US3671411A (en) | 1972-06-20 |
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