DE1950983A1 - Waessriges,alkalisches Bad zur chemischen Metallisierung von Nichtleitermaterialien - Google Patents
Waessriges,alkalisches Bad zur chemischen Metallisierung von NichtleitermaterialienInfo
- Publication number
- DE1950983A1 DE1950983A1 DE19691950983 DE1950983A DE1950983A1 DE 1950983 A1 DE1950983 A1 DE 1950983A1 DE 19691950983 DE19691950983 DE 19691950983 DE 1950983 A DE1950983 A DE 1950983A DE 1950983 A1 DE1950983 A1 DE 1950983A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- baths
- nickel
- aqueous
- bath
- cobalt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 title 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 hydrogen boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018104 Ni-P Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018536 Ni—P Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- JBANFLSTOJPTFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;boron Chemical compound [B].N JBANFLSTOJPTFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZZUUMCMLIPRDPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropanoic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)C(O)=O ZZUUMCMLIPRDPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001890 Novodur Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040914 Skin reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynenickel Chemical compound [Ni]#B QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron sodium Chemical class [B].[Na] MOOAHMCRPCTRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical class [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035483 skin reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000430 skin reaction Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/48—Coating with alloys
- C23C18/50—Coating with alloys with alloys based on iron, cobalt or nickel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691950983 DE1950983A1 (de) | 1969-10-09 | 1969-10-09 | Waessriges,alkalisches Bad zur chemischen Metallisierung von Nichtleitermaterialien |
GB4784170A GB1330678A (en) | 1969-10-09 | 1970-10-08 | Bath for the chemical metallization of non-conductive materials |
NL7014790A NL7014790A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-10-09 | 1970-10-08 | |
FR7036657A FR2065302A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-10-09 | 1970-10-09 | |
JP8840670A JPS535252B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-10-09 | 1970-10-09 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691950983 DE1950983A1 (de) | 1969-10-09 | 1969-10-09 | Waessriges,alkalisches Bad zur chemischen Metallisierung von Nichtleitermaterialien |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1950983A1 true DE1950983A1 (de) | 1971-04-22 |
Family
ID=5747770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691950983 Pending DE1950983A1 (de) | 1969-10-09 | 1969-10-09 | Waessriges,alkalisches Bad zur chemischen Metallisierung von Nichtleitermaterialien |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS535252B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1950983A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2065302A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1330678A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL7014790A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2413194A1 (fr) * | 1977-12-28 | 1979-07-27 | Cbs Sony Records Inc | Procede de fabrication de disques d'enregistrement comportant une gravure |
DE3200693A1 (de) * | 1982-01-08 | 1983-07-21 | Benno Prof. Dr. 1000 Berlin Krieg | Griffe fuer geraete |
WO1990009467A1 (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-23 | Polymetals Technology Limited | Plating composition and process |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61117149U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-12-18 | 1986-07-24 | ||
WO1987007311A1 (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-03 | Charles Edward Mccomas | Corrosion/wear-resistant metal coating compositions |
-
1969
- 1969-10-09 DE DE19691950983 patent/DE1950983A1/de active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-10-08 NL NL7014790A patent/NL7014790A/xx unknown
- 1970-10-08 GB GB4784170A patent/GB1330678A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-09 FR FR7036657A patent/FR2065302A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-10-09 JP JP8840670A patent/JPS535252B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2413194A1 (fr) * | 1977-12-28 | 1979-07-27 | Cbs Sony Records Inc | Procede de fabrication de disques d'enregistrement comportant une gravure |
DE3200693A1 (de) * | 1982-01-08 | 1983-07-21 | Benno Prof. Dr. 1000 Berlin Krieg | Griffe fuer geraete |
WO1990009467A1 (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-23 | Polymetals Technology Limited | Plating composition and process |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS535252B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-02-25 |
NL7014790A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-04-14 |
FR2065302A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-07-23 |
GB1330678A (en) | 1973-09-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0081129A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Aktivierung von Substratoberflächen für die stromlose Metallisierung | |
DE69211167T2 (de) | Verfahren zum direkten Zinkelektroplattieren von Aluminiumband | |
DE1950983A1 (de) | Waessriges,alkalisches Bad zur chemischen Metallisierung von Nichtleitermaterialien | |
EP0152601B1 (de) | Wässriges alkalisches Bad zur Chemischen Abscheidung von Kupfer oder Nickel | |
DE1521350C3 (de) | Verfahren zur chemischen Vernickelung von nichtmetallischen Gegenständen | |
DE758075C (de) | Bad fuer galvanische Herstellung von Kupferniederschlaegen | |
DE2046708A1 (de) | Voraetzung von Acrylnitril Butadien Styrol Harzen fur die stromlose Metallab scheidung | |
DE2618638A1 (de) | Galvanisches verfahren zur abscheidung von zinnenthaltenden legierungen, sowie entsprechendes elektrolysebad | |
DE1949278C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von Kunststoffteilen für das chemische und galvanische Metallisieren auf Gestellen | |
CH680449A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE1521120B1 (de) | Stromloses Verkupferungsbad | |
DE1264921B (de) | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von Kunststoffoberflaechen fuer das Galvanisieren | |
DE1621226A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Metallisierung von geformten Gebilden thermoplastischer Kunststoffe | |
DE1521495C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
DE1496728C (de) | Galvanisches Zinkbad | |
DE3443471C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Neuaktivierung einer wäßrigen, Edelmetallionen enthaltenden Lösung für die Initiierung der stromlosen Nickelabscheidung auf mit Kupfer beschichteten Substraten und seine Anwendung | |
DE1621275C3 (de) | Verfahren zur chemischen Vernickelung von nichtmetallischen Gegenständen | |
DE1811607B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von stromlos und gegebenenfalls elektrolytisch zu metallisierenden Kunststoffen | |
DE1621276C3 (de) | Verfahren zur chemischen Vernickelung von nichtmetallischen Gegenständen | |
DE1259666B (de) | Verfahren zum galvanischen Abscheiden eines nicht magnetostriktiven Nickel-Eisen-Legierungsueberzuges | |
DE1719268C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von metallplattierten Formkörpern aus aliphatischen Poly-alpha-olefinen | |
DE1771930C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung der Oberflächen von Kunststorfgegenständen für chemische Vernickelung | |
DE202023103135U1 (de) | Oberfläche aus nichtleitendem Kunststoff | |
DE2259544A1 (de) | Verfahren zum stromlosen plattieren eines kunststoffsubstrats mit einem metall | |
DE2721567A1 (de) | Loesung fuer die stromlose kupferplatierung |