DE1772734A1 - Photographisches Stabilisier- oder Fixierbad - Google Patents
Photographisches Stabilisier- oder FixierbadInfo
- Publication number
- DE1772734A1 DE1772734A1 DE19681772734 DE1772734A DE1772734A1 DE 1772734 A1 DE1772734 A1 DE 1772734A1 DE 19681772734 DE19681772734 DE 19681772734 DE 1772734 A DE1772734 A DE 1772734A DE 1772734 A1 DE1772734 A1 DE 1772734A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- baths
- stabilizing
- fixing
- photographic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 18
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HAZJTCQWIDBCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-triazine-6-thione Chemical class SC1=CC=NN=N1 HAZJTCQWIDBCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004133 Sodium thiosulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical compound [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole Chemical compound SC1=NN=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WNLWBCIUNCAMPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,2-n-dimethylpropane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)N(C)C WNLWBCIUNCAMPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- OIPQUBBCOVJSNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L bromo(iodo)silver Chemical compound Br[Ag]I OIPQUBBCOVJSNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004297 potassium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010263 potassium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UOULCEYHQNCFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydroxymethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])(=O)=O UOULCEYHQNCFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/26—Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
- G03C5/38—Fixing; Developing-fixing; Hardening-fixing
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681772734 DE1772734A1 (de) | 1968-06-27 | 1968-06-27 | Photographisches Stabilisier- oder Fixierbad |
| BE734662D BE734662A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-06-27 | 1969-06-17 | |
| GB1265886D GB1265886A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-06-27 | 1969-06-24 | |
| US00836661A US3712818A (en) | 1968-06-27 | 1969-06-25 | Photographic stabilising or fixing bath |
| FR6921787A FR2014345A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-06-27 | 1969-06-27 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681772734 DE1772734A1 (de) | 1968-06-27 | 1968-06-27 | Photographisches Stabilisier- oder Fixierbad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1772734A1 true DE1772734A1 (de) | 1970-05-14 |
Family
ID=5701374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681772734 Pending DE1772734A1 (de) | 1968-06-27 | 1968-06-27 | Photographisches Stabilisier- oder Fixierbad |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3712818A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE734662A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1772734A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2014345A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1265886A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0309873A1 (de) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-05 | Agfa-Gevaert AG | Stabilisierung eines fotografisch hergestellten Silberbildes |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH584912A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-10-18 | 1977-02-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| US4256826A (en) * | 1978-08-14 | 1981-03-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Bleach-fix sheets |
| GB2103382B (en) * | 1981-06-23 | 1985-02-27 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Improvement in or relating to a lithographic printing plate |
| DE69225419T2 (de) * | 1991-02-19 | 1998-09-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Verfahren zur Verarbeitung eines photographischen Silberhalogenidmaterials und photographische Fixierzusammensetzung |
| JP2867350B2 (ja) | 1991-09-19 | 1999-03-08 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
-
1968
- 1968-06-27 DE DE19681772734 patent/DE1772734A1/de active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-06-17 BE BE734662D patent/BE734662A/xx unknown
- 1969-06-24 GB GB1265886D patent/GB1265886A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-25 US US00836661A patent/US3712818A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-06-27 FR FR6921787A patent/FR2014345A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0309873A1 (de) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-05 | Agfa-Gevaert AG | Stabilisierung eines fotografisch hergestellten Silberbildes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2014345A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-04-17 |
| GB1265886A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-03-08 |
| BE734662A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-12-17 |
| US3712818A (en) | 1973-01-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1281845B (de) | Photographische Silberhalogenidemulsion | |
| DE1772734A1 (de) | Photographisches Stabilisier- oder Fixierbad | |
| DE2218189A1 (de) | Bleichverfahren für photographisch entwickeltes Silber sowie zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens geeignete Bleichbäder | |
| DE2411820A1 (de) | Verfahren zum haerten von gelatine | |
| DE1919045C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung stabiler photographischer Bilder | |
| DE765944C (de) | Photographisches, halogensilberhaltiges Material | |
| DE1163142B (de) | Photographischer Fixierentwickler | |
| DE2130483A1 (de) | Fotografische,gelatinehaltige Beschichtungsmasse | |
| DE69100480T2 (de) | Fixierbad für photographische schwarz-weiss-elemente. | |
| DE1772451A1 (de) | Stabilisierung von photographischen Bildern | |
| DE1595918A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von heterocyclischen Verbindungen | |
| DE2106818A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| DE1772088C3 (de) | Fixierlösung für lichtempfindliche photographische Silberhalogenidaufzeichnungsmaterialien | |
| DE971450C (de) | Stabilisiertes photographisches Material | |
| DE2153633A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Entwickeln eines lichtempfindlichen Silberhalogenidmaterials | |
| DE1447758C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Stabilisierungsbades für fotografisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial mit Halogensilberemulsionsschicht | |
| DE1805140A1 (de) | Neue Triazinverbindungen und ihre Verwendung als Haertemittel | |
| DE1963295A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Bildung von photographischen Bildern | |
| DE1921054C3 (de) | Photographischer Fixierentwickler | |
| DE1931056A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung photographischer Bilder | |
| DE1930338A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung photographischer Bilder | |
| DE2317677C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Härtung photographischer Schichten | |
| DE1547733C (de) | Verwendung von Verbindungen mit beta Vinylsulfonylathylgruppen zum Harten photographischer Emulsionen | |
| DE2252419A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung einer photographischen kopie | |
| DE1547767C (de) | Photographisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial |