DE1521119B1 - Feuerverzinktes Rohr und Vorrichtung zu seiner kontinuierlichen Herstellung - Google Patents

Feuerverzinktes Rohr und Vorrichtung zu seiner kontinuierlichen Herstellung

Info

Publication number
DE1521119B1
DE1521119B1 DE19631521119D DE1521119DA DE1521119B1 DE 1521119 B1 DE1521119 B1 DE 1521119B1 DE 19631521119 D DE19631521119 D DE 19631521119D DE 1521119D A DE1521119D A DE 1521119DA DE 1521119 B1 DE1521119 B1 DE 1521119B1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pipe
dip galvanized
tube
hot
oxygen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19631521119D
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Auf Nichtnennung Antrag
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Allied Tube and Conduit Corp
Original Assignee
Allied Tube and Conduit Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Allied Tube and Conduit Corp filed Critical Allied Tube and Conduit Corp
Publication of DE1521119B1 publication Critical patent/DE1521119B1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/08—Making tubes with welded or soldered seams
    • B21C37/09—Making tubes with welded or soldered seams of coated strip material ; Making multi-wall tubes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003—Apparatus
    • C23C2/0038—Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • C23C2/022—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • C23C2/024—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by cleaning or etching
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
    • C23C2/36—Elongated material
    • C23C2/38—Wires; Tubes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/10—Oxidising
    • C23C8/12—Oxidising using elemental oxygen or ozone
    • C23C8/14—Oxidising of ferrous surfaces
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5136—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work
    • Y10T29/5137—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5136—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work
    • Y10T29/5137—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station
    • Y10T29/5143—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station and means to machine product
    • Y10T29/5145—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station and means to machine product to sever product to length
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/52—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53313—Means to interrelatedly feed plural work parts from plural sources without manual intervention
    • Y10T29/53348—Running-length work
    • Y10T29/53357—Pipe section

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)

Description

Platten, die zu Rohren umgebogen werden, sind innen häufig rauh. Die rauhen Stellen können zumindest sehr leicht an der Schweißnaht entstehen, wenn die Schweißnaht z. B. infolge eines kurzzeitigen Stromausfalles beim Stromumschalten, wie es in großen Firmen immer vorkommt, nicht vollständig glatt geworden ist.
Auch können Grate beim Verschweißen übriggeblieben sein. Wenn nunmehr durch ein derartiges Rohr Drähte gezogen werden sollen, so ist das häufig unmöglich, weil die Drähte an den Kanten, Vorsprüngen oder sonstigen Unebenheiten hängenbleiben und sich gegebenenfalls verwickeln.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, derartiges zu vermeiden und eine innerhalb des Rohres liegende, gut schmierende Schicht zu schaffen, mittels derer die Drähte einwandfrei durch das Rohr gezogen werden können.
Die Erfindung betrifft ein außen feuerverzinktes Rohr aus Eisen oder einer Eisenlegierung. Das Rohr ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die innere Oberfläche mit einer Schicht von Eisenoxyd überzogen ist.
Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen eines Rohres zum Feuerverzinken, wobei das Rohr aus einem Band zu einem Rohr umgebogen wird, die Kanten miteinander verschweißt werden und schließlich das fertige Rohr in das Verzinkungsbad eingeführt wird. Die Vorrichtung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Ausbildung einer Eisenoxydschicht im Inneren des Rohres vor dem Verzinken in axialer Richtung des zu bildenden noch offenen Rohres ein Sauerstoff oder mit Sauerstoff angereicherte Druckluft führendes Rohr eingeführt wird, dessen Ausläßdüse in Höhe der letzten Formrollen endet.
Weitere Merkmale, Vorteile und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der Darstellung von Ausführungsbeispielen sowie aus der folgenden Beschreibung. Es zeigt
F i g. 1 einen Querschnitt der Gaszufuhr in das zu biegende Rohr,
F i g. 2 eine Draufsicht der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung.
Wie aus den Figuren zu ersehen ist, ist an einem Behälter 49 a, der mit Druckluft oder Sauerstoff enthaltenden Gasen gefüllt ist, ein Rohr 49 angebracht, das mehrfach rechtwinklig abgeknickt ist. Dieses besitzt an seinem Auslaßende 49 b eine Auslaßdüse 49 c, aus der das Gas in das geformte Rohr 10 einströmt. Die Auslaßdüse ist in axialer Richtung des zu bildenden Rohres geführt und liegt etwa in Höhe der letzten formenden Rollen 48 c und 48 d. Wenn daher das sauerstoffhaltige Gas in das Rohr eingeführt wird, kann sich der Sauerstoff bei Erhitzung mit den innerhalb des Rohres befindlichen Eisenteilen verbinden, um so eine schmierend wirkende Schicht von Eisenoxyd zu bilden.

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:
1. Außen feuerverzinktes Rohr aus Eisen oder einer Eisenlegierung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die innere Oberfläche mit einer Schicht von Eisenoxyd überzogen ist.
2. Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen eines Rohres nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Rohr aus einem Band zu einem Rohr umgebogen wird, die Kanten miteinander verschweißt werden und schließlich das fertige Rohr in das Verzinkungsbad eingeführt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Ausbildung einer Eisenoxydschicht im Inneren des Rohres vor dem Verzinken in axialer
. Richtung des zu bildenden noch offenen Rohres (10) ein Sauerstoff oder mit Sauerstoff angereicherte Druckluft führendes Rohr (49) eingeführt ist, dessen Auslaßdüse (49 c) in Höhe der letzten Formrollen (48 c, 48 d) endet.
DE19631521119D 1962-11-23 1963-11-23 Feuerverzinktes Rohr und Vorrichtung zu seiner kontinuierlichen Herstellung Pending DE1521119B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US239432A US3230615A (en) 1962-11-23 1962-11-23 Continuous tube forming and galvanizing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1521119B1 true DE1521119B1 (de) 1969-11-06

Family

ID=22902101

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19631452335 Pending DE1452335A1 (de) 1962-11-23 1963-11-23 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Formen und Galvanisieren duennwandiger Metallroehren
DE19631521118 Pending DE1521118B2 (de) 1962-11-23 1963-11-23 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Nachbehandeln von verzinkten Rohren
DE19631521119D Pending DE1521119B1 (de) 1962-11-23 1963-11-23 Feuerverzinktes Rohr und Vorrichtung zu seiner kontinuierlichen Herstellung
DE6604790U Expired DE6604790U (de) 1962-11-23 1963-11-23 Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen formen und galvanisieren duennwandiger metallroehren.

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19631452335 Pending DE1452335A1 (de) 1962-11-23 1963-11-23 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Formen und Galvanisieren duennwandiger Metallroehren
DE19631521118 Pending DE1521118B2 (de) 1962-11-23 1963-11-23 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Nachbehandeln von verzinkten Rohren

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE6604790U Expired DE6604790U (de) 1962-11-23 1963-11-23 Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen formen und galvanisieren duennwandiger metallroehren.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3230615A (de)
CH (1) CH418270A (de)
DE (4) DE1452335A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3332138A (en) * 1965-08-11 1967-07-25 Gen Cable Corp Method and apparatus for making precision sized tubing
US3396451A (en) * 1966-05-24 1968-08-13 Syro Steel Co Production line for steel landing mats
US3653572A (en) * 1969-09-05 1972-04-04 Ibm Hot gas solder removal
US3845540A (en) * 1972-04-28 1974-11-05 Maneely Illinois Hot galvanizing process and apparatus
US3733670A (en) * 1972-06-29 1973-05-22 Rheem Mfg Co Apparatus for making food containers
US3965551A (en) * 1975-08-14 1976-06-29 Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation Production of polymer-coated steel tubing
JPS5624301Y2 (de) * 1976-01-30 1981-06-08
US4441238A (en) * 1981-02-09 1984-04-10 Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation Continuous production of polished and buffed tubing
WO1991011541A1 (en) * 1990-01-25 1991-08-08 Tubemakers Of Australia Limited Inline galvanising process
AU651960B2 (en) * 1990-01-25 1994-08-11 Tubemakers Of Australia Limited Inline galvanising process
US6197394B1 (en) 1995-06-07 2001-03-06 Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation In-line coating and curing a continuously moving welded tube with an organic polymer
US5718027A (en) 1996-09-23 1998-02-17 Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation Apparatus for interior painting of tubing during continuous formation
US20100266783A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 Hot Dip Solutions, Llc Method of coating a substrate
CN113088856B (zh) * 2021-03-31 2022-12-23 江西科技师范大学 深共熔溶剂类热镀锌添加剂及其制备方法和应用

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL84759C (de) *
US1027864A (en) * 1911-07-12 1912-05-28 Automatic Welding Company Continuous process of manufacturing metal tubes.
US1124727A (en) * 1911-10-27 1915-01-12 Edwin T Greenfield Machine for treating metal pipes or tubes.
US1687309A (en) * 1922-03-25 1928-10-09 Motor Products Corp Air die
US2072273A (en) * 1933-04-26 1937-03-02 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Pressure vessel shell and method of forming the same
GB552126A (en) * 1941-03-21 1943-03-24 Gen Motors Corp Improvements in the manufacture of metal tubing
US2927371A (en) * 1953-01-23 1960-03-08 Armco Steel Corp Method of continuously forming welded coated steel tubing
US2976394A (en) * 1957-06-22 1961-03-21 Sonnichsen Arne Method for the manufacturing of electrically welded tubes and improvement in means for such manufacture
US2991345A (en) * 1958-06-09 1961-07-04 Porter Co Inc H K Induction welding machine with auxiliary air blast heating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH418270A (de) 1966-08-15
DE1521118A1 (de) 1969-10-02
DE6604790U (de) 1970-02-26
US3230615A (en) 1966-01-25
DE1452335A1 (de) 1969-02-27
DE1521118B2 (de) 1970-09-17

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