DE1494598A1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stapelfasern aus Celluloseregenerat - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stapelfasern aus CelluloseregeneratInfo
- Publication number
- DE1494598A1 DE1494598A1 DE1964F0042012 DEF0042012A DE1494598A1 DE 1494598 A1 DE1494598 A1 DE 1494598A1 DE 1964F0042012 DE1964F0042012 DE 1964F0042012 DE F0042012 A DEF0042012 A DE F0042012A DE 1494598 A1 DE1494598 A1 DE 1494598A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- zinc
- viscose
- bath
- additive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N protonated dimethyl amine Natural products CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XPQXBTYQDZUYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium zinc sulfate Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Zn+2].[Na+] XPQXBTYQDZUYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- SMYMJHWAQXWPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SMYMJHWAQXWPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- UZHDGDDPOPDJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stigmatellin A Natural products COC1=CC(OC)=C2C(=O)C(C)=C(CCC(C)C(OC)C(C)C(C=CC=CC(C)=CC)OC)OC2=C1O UZHDGDDPOPDJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000656145 Thyrsites atun Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006240 drawn fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGPCGCOKHWGKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenezinc Chemical compound [Zn]=S WGPCGCOKHWGKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007971 urates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/06—Wet spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from viscose
- D01F2/08—Composition of the spinning solution or the bath
- D01F2/10—Addition to the spinning solution or spinning bath of substances which exert their effect equally well in either
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US26108663A | 1963-02-26 | 1963-02-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1494598A1 true DE1494598A1 (de) | 1970-03-12 |
Family
ID=22991890
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1964F0042012 Pending DE1494598A1 (de) | 1963-02-26 | 1964-02-15 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stapelfasern aus Celluloseregenerat |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4811283B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | AT283577B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE643635A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH425079A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1494598A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES296833A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1051472A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL6401760A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE334973B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3529052A (en) * | 1963-02-26 | 1970-09-15 | Fmc Corp | Method of manufacturing rayon fiber |
JP4546208B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2010-09-15 | ダイワボウレーヨン株式会社 | ビスコースレーヨン繊維とその製造方法、及びビスコースレーヨン繊維集合体 |
AT504144B1 (de) * | 2006-08-17 | 2013-04-15 | Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von zellulosefasern aus einer lösung von zellulose in einem tertiären aminoxid und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens |
CN115467034A (zh) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-12-13 | 严拓东 | 一种长丝生产工艺 |
-
0
- GB GB1051472D patent/GB1051472A/en active Active
-
1964
- 1964-02-11 BE BE643635A patent/BE643635A/xx unknown
- 1964-02-15 DE DE1964F0042012 patent/DE1494598A1/de active Pending
- 1964-02-18 CH CH190864A patent/CH425079A/fr unknown
- 1964-02-21 AT AT150664A patent/AT283577B/de active
- 1964-02-25 NL NL6401760A patent/NL6401760A/xx unknown
- 1964-02-25 ES ES0296833A patent/ES296833A1/es not_active Expired
- 1964-02-25 SE SE230364A patent/SE334973B/xx unknown
- 1964-02-26 JP JP1022164A patent/JPS4811283B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4811283B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-04-12 |
NL6401760A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-08-27 |
CH425079A (fr) | 1966-11-30 |
ES296833A1 (es) | 1964-04-01 |
BE643635A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1964-05-29 |
SE334973B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-10 |
GB1051472A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
AT283577B (de) | 1970-08-10 |
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