DE1493099A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hydroxypivalinsaeureestern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von HydroxypivalinsaeureesternInfo
- Publication number
- DE1493099A1 DE1493099A1 DE19651493099 DE1493099A DE1493099A1 DE 1493099 A1 DE1493099 A1 DE 1493099A1 DE 19651493099 DE19651493099 DE 19651493099 DE 1493099 A DE1493099 A DE 1493099A DE 1493099 A1 DE1493099 A1 DE 1493099A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- rhodium
- acid ester
- methacrylic acid
- phosphorus compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- RDFQSFOGKVZWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid Chemical class OCC(C)(C)C(O)=O RDFQSFOGKVZWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- -1 hydroxypivalic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSSDWSPWORHGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-phosphanylbenzene Chemical compound [P]C1=CC=CC=C1 RSSDWSPWORHGIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N caprylic alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXBAVRIYDKLCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[P] Chemical compound [C].[P] JXBAVRIYDKLCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DLIJPAHLBJIQHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCP DLIJPAHLBJIQHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009905 homogeneous catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KJRFTNVYOAGTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)CO KJRFTNVYOAGTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SJLOMQIUPFZJAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxorhodium Chemical class [Rh]=O SJLOMQIUPFZJAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003450 rhodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCYFORKURBLEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[[5-methoxy-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC1=CN=CC(CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 HCYFORKURBLEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D5/00—Composition of materials for coverings or clothing affording protection against harmful chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/66—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety
- C07C69/67—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of saturated acids
- C07C69/675—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of saturated acids of saturated hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/47—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
- Y10T442/159—Including a nonwoven fabric which is not a scrim
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
- Y10T442/172—Coated or impregnated
- Y10T442/174—Including particulate material other than fiber in coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
- Y10T442/172—Coated or impregnated
- Y10T442/176—Three or more layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4005965A GB1173142A (en) | 1965-09-20 | 1965-09-20 | Improvements in the making of Protective Clothing Material |
| DES0099581 | 1965-09-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1493099A1 true DE1493099A1 (de) | 1969-01-23 |
Family
ID=25998266
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19651493099 Pending DE1493099A1 (de) | 1965-09-20 | 1965-09-22 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hydroxypivalinsaeureestern |
| DE1619297A Expired DE1619297C3 (de) | 1965-09-20 | 1966-09-19 | Schutzbekleidungsmaterial, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1619297A Expired DE1619297C3 (de) | 1965-09-20 | 1966-09-19 | Schutzbekleidungsmaterial, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3446839A (enExample) |
| BE (2) | BE687149A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH478744A (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE1493099A1 (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES331422A1 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI43713B (enExample) |
| GB (2) | GB1173142A (enExample) |
| NL (2) | NL6613266A (enExample) |
| SE (2) | SE327630B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4046939A (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1977-09-06 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada | Gas resistant foam materials |
| NO128694C (enExample) * | 1972-04-17 | 1975-07-22 | Hansen Helly As | |
| GB1578338A (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1980-11-05 | Secr Defence | Protective clothing |
| CA1076542A (en) * | 1977-12-30 | 1980-04-29 | John A. Hart | Flame resistant, gas resistant foam material |
| US4239794A (en) * | 1978-08-04 | 1980-12-16 | Ludlow Corporation | Process of dispersing electro-conductive carbon black and web product made thereby |
| JPS57156036A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1982-09-27 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Protecting material against poisonous chemical material |
| NO814247L (no) * | 1981-12-11 | 1983-06-13 | Hansen Helly As | Vernedrakt. |
| US4433024A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1984-02-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Reduced-stress vapor-sorptive garments |
| EP0114164A1 (de) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-08-01 | Multi-Chemie AG | ABC-Schutzmaske |
| DE3505076A1 (de) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-14 | Ed. Züblin AG, 7000 Stuttgart | Adsorptionsschicht |
| US4681801A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1987-07-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable melt-blown fibrous sheet material |
| US4868032A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1989-09-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable melt-blown particle-loaded sheet material |
| USH823H (en) | 1987-05-07 | 1990-10-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Chemical protective balaclava |
| US4923741A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-05-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator, National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Hazards protection for space suits and spacecraft |
| US5273814A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1993-12-28 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Protective materials |
| US5383236A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1995-01-24 | Als Enterprises, Inc. | Odor absorbing clothing |
| GB2284564B (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1997-11-05 | Harrison & Jones Limited | A method of manufacturing a composite material |
| GB2314790A (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-01-14 | William Graham Lamyman | Moisture absorbent covering means |
| US6893632B2 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2005-05-17 | Louis B. Johnson | Odor elimination methods using zeolite-containing liquid sprays and detergent |
| US6440415B1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2002-08-27 | Johnson Laboratories, Inc. | Odor eliminating items and methods of use for hunting |
| US6340447B2 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2002-01-22 | Louis B. Johnson | Methods of using odor eliminating items for hunting |
| CA2385731A1 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-11-24 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government | Low burden integrated chemical protective hood for use with helmets |
| US20030041807A1 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-06 | Wulforst Christopher Carl | Animal bed |
| NO317232B1 (no) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-20 | Forsvarets Forsknings | Beskyttelsesbekledning |
| US7451497B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2008-11-18 | BLüCHER GMBH | Protective handwear |
| US7704598B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2010-04-27 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Durable covering for chemical protection |
| US7549431B1 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2009-06-23 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Protective enclosure |
| WO2007016175A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-08 | Guasch Michael N | Fuel repellent compositions, fabrics and articles |
| FR2894834B1 (fr) | 2005-12-19 | 2008-08-29 | Paul Boye Technologies Sa | Materiau textile composite et article de protection pour application nrbc |
| DE102006032145A1 (de) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-29 | BLüCHER GMBH | ABC-Schutzbekleidung mit verbesserter Luftaustauschfunktion |
| RU2388511C1 (ru) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-05-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Казанский химический научно-исследовательский институт" | Химзащитный термоклеевой композиционный материал для изготовления химзащитной одежды |
| US9084447B2 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2015-07-21 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Lightweight, durable apparel and laminates for making the same |
| US8163662B2 (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2012-04-24 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Lightweight, durable enclosures and laminates for making the same |
| US9006117B2 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2015-04-14 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Lightweight, durable apparel and laminates for making the same |
| DE102010053313A1 (de) * | 2010-11-28 | 2012-05-31 | Thilo Schuppler | Schutzbekleidung |
| CN103889379A (zh) * | 2011-08-24 | 2014-06-25 | 卡尔冈碳素公司 | 含有活性炭的伤口辅料 |
| US9579626B1 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2017-02-28 | Scentlok Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for controlling odor |
| US9522207B1 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2016-12-20 | Scentlok Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for controlling odor |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2983734A (en) * | 1961-05-09 | Catalytic hydrogenation | ||
| NL213649A (enExample) * | 1956-01-11 | |||
| US3239566A (en) * | 1960-07-22 | 1966-03-08 | Shell Oil Co | Hydroformylation of olefins |
| US3176038A (en) * | 1961-11-06 | 1965-03-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Reaction of a mono-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester, co, and alkanol and an rh2ocatalyst to produce an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid diester |
| US3253018A (en) * | 1962-12-31 | 1966-05-24 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Decobalting aldehydic acid ester oxo reaction mixtures using oxalic acid at reflux temperatures and atmospheric pressure |
-
1965
- 1965-09-20 GB GB4005965A patent/GB1173142A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-09-22 DE DE19651493099 patent/DE1493099A1/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-02-18 US US3446839D patent/US3446839A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-09-19 SE SE1257066A patent/SE327630B/xx unknown
- 1966-09-19 FI FI244466A patent/FI43713B/fi active
- 1966-09-19 DE DE1619297A patent/DE1619297C3/de not_active Expired
- 1966-09-20 BE BE687149D patent/BE687149A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-09-20 SE SE1265366A patent/SE319164B/xx unknown
- 1966-09-20 BE BE687132D patent/BE687132A/xx unknown
- 1966-09-20 NL NL6613266A patent/NL6613266A/xx unknown
- 1966-09-20 NL NL6613226A patent/NL6613226A/xx unknown
- 1966-09-20 GB GB4198566A patent/GB1102310A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-09-20 ES ES331422A patent/ES331422A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-09-20 CH CH1350866A patent/CH478744A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1967
- 1967-08-01 ES ES343711A patent/ES343711A1/es not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-03-11 US US3586596D patent/US3586596A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1619297B2 (de) | 1975-04-24 |
| NL6613226A (enExample) | 1967-03-23 |
| DE1619297C3 (de) | 1975-12-18 |
| US3446839A (en) | 1969-05-27 |
| ES331422A1 (es) | 1968-05-16 |
| SE327630B (enExample) | 1970-08-24 |
| GB1173142A (en) | 1969-12-03 |
| DE1619297A1 (de) | 1971-07-15 |
| BE687132A (enExample) | 1967-03-20 |
| NL6613266A (enExample) | 1967-03-21 |
| BE687149A (enExample) | 1967-03-01 |
| CH478744A (de) | 1969-09-30 |
| SE319164B (enExample) | 1970-01-12 |
| FI43713B (enExample) | 1971-03-01 |
| ES343711A1 (es) | 1968-09-01 |
| GB1102310A (en) | 1968-02-07 |
| US3586596A (en) | 1971-06-22 |
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