DE1469782A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung leicht dispergierbarer Pigmente - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung leicht dispergierbarer PigmenteInfo
- Publication number
- DE1469782A1 DE1469782A1 DE1964K0054232 DEK0054232A DE1469782A1 DE 1469782 A1 DE1469782 A1 DE 1469782A1 DE 1964K0054232 DE1964K0054232 DE 1964K0054232 DE K0054232 A DEK0054232 A DE K0054232A DE 1469782 A1 DE1469782 A1 DE 1469782A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- amine
- pigment
- added
- free
- complete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006990 Pimenta dioica Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000008474 Pimenta dioica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 13
- -1 oleic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrochloric acid Substances Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- DXYUWQFEDOQSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-octadecylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCN DXYUWQFEDOQSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUMNHQRORINJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diethylurea Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(N)=O TUMNHQRORINJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-tetrazole Chemical compound C=1N=NNN=1 KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTPSRQRIPCVMKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 LTPSRQRIPCVMKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYRDKSSFIWVSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetanilide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 DYRDKSSFIWVSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950011260 betanaphthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JVTCNOASZYIKTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N stk329495 Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)[N-]3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 JVTCNOASZYIKTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene diamine Substances C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B68/00—Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology
- C09B68/20—Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology characterised by the process features
- C09B68/24—Azo-coupling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B35/00—Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A<-D->B prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B35/02—Disazo dyes
- C09B35/039—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component
- C09B35/08—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B35/00—Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A<-D->B prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B35/02—Disazo dyes
- C09B35/039—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component
- C09B35/08—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl
- C09B35/10—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl from two coupling components of the same type
- C09B35/18—Disazo dyes characterised by the tetrazo component the tetrazo component being a derivative of biphenyl from two coupling components of the same type from heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B63/00—Lakes
- C09B63/005—Metal lakes of dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0001—Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes
- C09B67/002—Influencing the physical properties by treatment with an amine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0032—Treatment of phthalocyanine pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B68/00—Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology
- C09B68/40—Organic pigments surface-modified by grafting, e.g. by establishing covalent or complex bonds, in order to improve the pigment properties, e.g. dispersibility or rheology characterised by the chemical nature of the attached groups
- C09B68/44—Non-ionic groups, e.g. halogen, OH or SH
- C09B68/443—Carboxylic acid derivatives, e.g. carboxylic acid amides, carboxylic acid esters or CN groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/08—Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK123964A DK111675B (da) | 1964-03-11 | 1964-03-11 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af letdispergerbare pigmenter. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1469782A1 true DE1469782A1 (de) | 1969-05-08 |
Family
ID=8102573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1964K0054232 Granted DE1469782A1 (de) | 1964-03-11 | 1964-10-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung leicht dispergierbarer Pigmente |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE660978A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH439543A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1469782A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DK (1) | DK111675B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1428172A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1080115A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL140278B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0057880A1 (de) * | 1981-02-07 | 1982-08-18 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azopigmentpräparationen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| EP0044474A3 (de) * | 1980-07-21 | 1983-02-02 | Bayer Ag | Pigmentpräparationen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| EP0044475A3 (de) * | 1980-07-21 | 1983-02-02 | Bayer Ag | Pigmentpräparationen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| US5382288A (en) * | 1992-04-25 | 1995-01-17 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azo pigment preparation |
| EP2228410A1 (de) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-15 | Clariant International Ltd. | C.I. Pigment Red 112 mit verbesserter Dispergierbarkeit |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU423098B2 (en) * | 1967-07-12 | 1972-04-10 | I. C. I. Australia Limited | Process of comminution ofan aqueous suspension of copper phthalocyanine |
| DE2237791A1 (de) * | 1972-08-01 | 1974-02-14 | Bayer Ag | Fliessfaehige, dispergierfaehige anorganische pigmente bzw. fuellstoffe |
| FR2340357A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-04 | 1977-09-02 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Compositions pigmentaires a base d'esters d'acides resiniques et d'amino-alcools |
| DE2654598C3 (de) * | 1976-12-02 | 1987-12-03 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | In hydrophoben und hydrophilen Medien leicht verteilbare, flockungsstabile Feststoffdispersionen und ihre Verwendung |
| US4400216A (en) | 1977-08-15 | 1983-08-23 | Basf Wyandotte Corp. | Method for preparing bleed resistant lithographic inks |
| FR2480768A1 (fr) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-10-23 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Pigments de phtalocyanine de cuivre, leur procede de preparation et leur application |
| DE3223888A1 (de) * | 1982-06-26 | 1983-12-29 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Neue kristallmodifikation von pigment red 53:1 |
| US4576649A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-03-18 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Color enhanced permanent pigments from precipitated cationic dyes |
| US5021090A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1991-06-04 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Water-based diarylide pigment compositions |
| US4946509A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1990-08-07 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Diarylide pigment compositions |
| US5536611A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-07-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Dispersing polymers for phthalocyanine pigments used in organic photoconductors |
| CN1942531B (zh) * | 2004-04-06 | 2010-09-01 | 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 | 流变学改善的油墨用颜料组合物 |
| EP1819778B1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2011-01-12 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Preparation process of azo pigment dispersion |
| US7449059B2 (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2008-11-11 | Sun Chemical Corporation | Conditioning method for indanthrone pigments |
| DE102012000230A1 (de) | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-11 | Clariant International Ltd. | Alkoxylate und Amine enthaltende anorganische Pigmentdispersionen |
| EP2802632A1 (de) | 2012-01-13 | 2014-11-19 | Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited | Fettsäureethanolamidethoxylate und amine enthaltende anorganische pigmentdispersionen |
| DE102012009239A1 (de) | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-14 | Clariant International Ltd. | Fettsäureethanolamidethoxylate und Amine enthaltende anorganische Pigmentdispersionen |
-
1964
- 1964-03-11 DK DK123964A patent/DK111675B/da unknown
- 1964-09-22 GB GB3860064A patent/GB1080115A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-10-12 DE DE1964K0054232 patent/DE1469782A1/de active Granted
- 1964-10-16 NL NL6412115A patent/NL140278B/xx unknown
-
1965
- 1965-02-23 FR FR6632A patent/FR1428172A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-03-02 CH CH283165A patent/CH439543A/fr unknown
- 1965-03-11 BE BE660978A patent/BE660978A/xx unknown
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0044474A3 (de) * | 1980-07-21 | 1983-02-02 | Bayer Ag | Pigmentpräparationen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| EP0044475A3 (de) * | 1980-07-21 | 1983-02-02 | Bayer Ag | Pigmentpräparationen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| EP0057880A1 (de) * | 1981-02-07 | 1982-08-18 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azopigmentpräparationen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| US5382288A (en) * | 1992-04-25 | 1995-01-17 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azo pigment preparation |
| EP2228410A1 (de) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-15 | Clariant International Ltd. | C.I. Pigment Red 112 mit verbesserter Dispergierbarkeit |
| DE102009012685A1 (de) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | Clariant International Limited | C.I. Pigment Red 112 mit verbesserter Dispergierbarkeit |
| US8062416B2 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2011-11-22 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Pigment red 112 with enhanced dispersibility |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK111675B (da) | 1968-09-30 |
| NL140278B (nl) | 1973-11-15 |
| CH439543A (fr) | 1967-07-15 |
| FR1428172A (fr) | 1966-02-11 |
| BE660978A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1965-07-01 |
| GB1080115A (en) | 1967-08-23 |
| NL6412115A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1965-09-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 |