DE1269483B - Verwendung von Pyrazinen als Farbbleichkatalysatoren fuer das Silberfarbbleichverfahren - Google Patents
Verwendung von Pyrazinen als Farbbleichkatalysatoren fuer das SilberfarbbleichverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1269483B DE1269483B DEP1269A DE1269483A DE1269483B DE 1269483 B DE1269483 B DE 1269483B DE P1269 A DEP1269 A DE P1269A DE 1269483 A DE1269483 A DE 1269483A DE 1269483 B DE1269483 B DE 1269483B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pyrazines
- formula
- silver
- color
- combination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 150000003216 pyrazines Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C)C=N1 LCZUOKDVTBMCMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001046 green dye Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OXQOBQJCDNLAPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN=C1C OXQOBQJCDNLAPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001934 2,5-dimethylpyrazine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BNLDDIYHOSZGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-phenazin-1-ylhydroxylamine Chemical compound NOC1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12 BNLDDIYHOSZGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003252 quinoxalines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- HPHATBFPSZWBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylquinoxalin-5-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=C2N=C(C)C(C)=NC2=C1 HPHATBFPSZWBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SQVLOESUBNMSDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylquinoxaline-5,6-diamine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(N)=C2N=C(C)C(C)=NC2=C1 SQVLOESUBNMSDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenanthrene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims 1
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Natural products C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 benzoic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZUCRGHABDDWQPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC=CN=C1C(O)=O ZUCRGHABDDWQPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FKHNZQFCDGOQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylquinoxaline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N=C(C)C(C)=NC2=C1 FKHNZQFCDGOQGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZPGINJWPPHRLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenazine-2,3-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N=C(C=C(C(N)=C3)N)C3=NC2=C1 VZPGINJWPPHRLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001047 purple dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KTCBLMXNWYGCRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(1h-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-3-methylthiourea Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCNC(=S)NC)=CNC2=C1 KTCBLMXNWYGCRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZXXANJCCWGCSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-Diethylpyrazine Chemical compound CCC1=NC=CN=C1CC GZXXANJCCWGCSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBZGAULXCVZXFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylquinoxalin-6-amine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2N=C(C)C(C)=NC2=C1 QBZGAULXCVZXFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTZIVVDMBCVSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diphenylpyrazine Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PTZIVVDMBCVSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRBJSXQPQWSCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine Chemical group C1=C(N)C(OC)=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 JRBJSXQPQWSCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZYHVUIWRRMEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C)C(N)=N1 HYZYHVUIWRRMEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAJIPIAHCFBEPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O JAJIPIAHCFBEPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002988 phenazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YCGAZNXXGKTASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 YCGAZNXXGKTASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/28—Silver dye bleach processes; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH361864A CH438936A (de) | 1964-03-20 | 1964-03-20 | Verwendung von Pyrazinen als Farbbleichkatalysatoren im Silberfarbbleichverfahren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1269483B true DE1269483B (de) | 1968-05-30 |
Family
ID=4259842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP1269A Pending DE1269483B (de) | 1964-03-20 | 1965-03-19 | Verwendung von Pyrazinen als Farbbleichkatalysatoren fuer das Silberfarbbleichverfahren |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3394004A (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | AT257358B (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE661358A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH438936A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1269483B (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES310746A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1051970A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL6503517A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH543108A (de) * | 1970-09-04 | 1973-10-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verwendung von Chinoxalinen in photographischen Verfahren |
| CH576158A5 (en:Method) * | 1972-02-28 | 1976-05-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| NL7810745A (nl) * | 1977-10-28 | 1979-05-02 | Ciba Geigy | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van fotografische beelden. |
| US4304846A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1981-12-08 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Method for processing silver dye-bleach materials |
| ATE164238T1 (de) * | 1991-06-11 | 1998-04-15 | Jahleel Corp | Bleichbad und seine verwendung in einem silberfarbbleichverfahren |
| US5550009A (en) * | 1995-04-17 | 1996-08-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Stabilized peroxide bleaching solutions and their use for processing of photographic elements |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE22308E (en) * | 1936-12-14 | 1943-05-11 | Production of colored photographic | |
| BE579274A (en:Method) * | 1958-06-03 |
-
0
- GB GB1051970D patent/GB1051970A/en active Active
-
1964
- 1964-03-20 CH CH361864A patent/CH438936A/de unknown
-
1965
- 1965-03-10 ES ES0310746A patent/ES310746A1/es not_active Expired
- 1965-03-16 US US440303A patent/US3394004A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-03-19 DE DEP1269A patent/DE1269483B/de active Pending
- 1965-03-19 AT AT251865A patent/AT257358B/de active
- 1965-03-19 BE BE661358A patent/BE661358A/xx unknown
- 1965-03-19 NL NL6503517A patent/NL6503517A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1051970A (en:Method) | |
| AT257358B (de) | 1967-10-10 |
| BE661358A (en:Method) | 1965-09-20 |
| US3394004A (en) | 1968-07-23 |
| CH438936A (de) | 1967-06-30 |
| NL6503517A (en:Method) | 1965-09-21 |
| ES310746A1 (es) | 1966-01-01 |
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