DE1260059B - OElabweisendmachen von festen wasserunloeslichen Stoffen - Google Patents
OElabweisendmachen von festen wasserunloeslichen StoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1260059B DE1260059B DEP27822A DEP0027822A DE1260059B DE 1260059 B DE1260059 B DE 1260059B DE P27822 A DEP27822 A DE P27822A DE P0027822 A DEP0027822 A DE P0027822A DE 1260059 B DE1260059 B DE 1260059B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- paper
- water
- compounds
- repellent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052572 stoneware Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 42
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 16
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 13
- -1 diethanolammonium Chemical compound 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NVVDPSZOAIMZLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(diethylamino)-2-methylpent-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCC=C(C)C(O)=O NVVDPSZOAIMZLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940059904 light mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- AHUMDLIBMIYQMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7-pentadecafluoro-7-iodoheptane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)I AHUMDLIBMIYQMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCVAXEYHJAFRGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-Undecenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC=C VCVAXEYHJAFRGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWKPGMVENNYLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dipropylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCO SWKPGMVENNYLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKFDCBRMNNSAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCOCC1 KKFDCBRMNNSAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSDSZHUBHNTFNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[cyclohexyl(methyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(C)C1CCCCC1 DSDSZHUBHNTFNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKCYFSZDBICRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCO WKCYFSZDBICRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHYKXDSWXWVQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(diethylamino)butan-1-ol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCCO KHYKXDSWXWVQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHDNIMNOMRZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-penten-1-yl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCCC=C LVHDNIMNOMRZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010037867 Rash macular Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002026 chloroform extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WVPKAWVFTPWPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M dichlorophosphinate Chemical compound [O-]P(Cl)(Cl)=O WVPKAWVFTPWPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-O morpholinium Chemical compound [H+].C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 101150101567 pat-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethanolammonium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical group [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/82—Coating or impregnation with organic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
- C04B41/466—Halogenated compounds, e.g. perfluor-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/091—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyalkyl compounds with further substituents on alkyl
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/004—Surface-active compounds containing F
- C11D1/006—Surface-active compounds containing fluorine and phosphorus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
- D06M13/298—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof containing halogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/10—Phosphorus-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/11—Halides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US53885A US3096207A (en) | 1960-09-06 | 1960-09-06 | Process of imparting oil-repellency to solid materials |
US53884A US3112241A (en) | 1960-09-06 | 1960-09-06 | Process of imparting oil-repellency to solid materials, and materials thus produced |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1260059B true DE1260059B (de) | 1968-02-01 |
Family
ID=26732342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP27822A Pending DE1260059B (de) | 1960-09-06 | 1961-09-05 | OElabweisendmachen von festen wasserunloeslichen Stoffen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3096207A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1260059B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FI (1) | FI40279B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1305612A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB939902A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0462063A1 (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 1991-12-18 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Fluorinated paper sizes |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3188340A (en) * | 1961-12-08 | 1965-06-08 | Du Pont | Polyfluoro alkanamidoalkyl phosphates |
US3431140A (en) * | 1964-09-29 | 1969-03-04 | American Cyanamid Co | Oil and water repellent textiles |
US3318240A (en) * | 1966-02-21 | 1967-05-09 | Beveridge Paper Company | Matrix mat for plastic printing plate |
US3468697A (en) * | 1966-03-02 | 1969-09-23 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Method of treating textile articles which are usually laundered |
US3754979A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1973-08-28 | Du Pont | Line resolution in screen printing |
US4145303A (en) * | 1971-03-08 | 1979-03-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cleaning and treating compositions |
US3953283A (en) * | 1972-10-05 | 1976-04-27 | Continental Can Company, Inc. | Paperboard having improved oil resistance |
JPS5545680B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-11-11 | 1980-11-19 | ||
US4097297A (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1978-06-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Barrier coatings |
US4118235A (en) * | 1975-09-18 | 1978-10-03 | Daikin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Mold release agent |
US4064067A (en) * | 1976-04-26 | 1977-12-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorosurfactant leveling agent |
US4313978A (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1982-02-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Antistatic compositions and treatment |
US4380565A (en) * | 1982-01-08 | 1983-04-19 | Champion International Corporation | Color preservation of wax-coated paperboard |
JPS63267792A (ja) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-04 | Daikin Ind Ltd | リン酸ジ(フルオロアルキル基含有基置換アルキル)塩の製法 |
US5120364A (en) * | 1990-10-10 | 1992-06-09 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Heteroatom containing perfluoroalkyl terminated neopentyl sulfates and salts thereof |
JP3030863B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-25 | 2000-04-10 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 皮革改質剤、皮革の改質方法および改質なめし皮革 |
WO1993015254A1 (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1993-08-05 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Treatment agent for fiber product, method of treating fiber product, and fiber product treated thereby |
CA2146726A1 (en) | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-19 | Susan S. Harrison | Fluorine-containing phosphates |
IT1269886B (it) * | 1994-06-14 | 1997-04-15 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per il trattamento superficiale di materiali cellulosici, metallici,vetrosi,oppure cementi,marmi,graniti e simili |
US5525261A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-06-11 | Henkel Corporation | Anti-static composition and method of making the same |
US6191389B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-02-20 | General Electric Company | Grease resistant oven grille |
CA2554293A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-18 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Production processes and systems, compositions, surfactants, monomer units, metal complexes, phosphate esters, glycols, aqueous film forming foams, and foam stabilizers |
KR20060132888A (ko) * | 2004-01-30 | 2006-12-22 | 그레이트 레이크스 케미칼 코퍼레이션 | 조성물, 할로겐화 조성물, 화학적 제조 및 텔로머화 방법 |
CA2553930A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-18 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Production processes and systems, compositions, surfactants, monomer units, metal complexes, phosphate esters, glycols, aqueous film forming foams, and foam stabilizers |
KR20070001117A (ko) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-01-03 | 그레이트 레이크스 케미칼 코퍼레이션 | 제조 방법 및 시스템, 조성물, 계면활성제, 모노머 유닛,금속 착체, 포스페이트 에스테르, 글리콜, 수성 막 형성발포제, 및 발포 안정제 |
AU2006275700A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-08 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Production processes and systems, compositions, surfactants, monomer units, metal complexes, phosphate esters, glycols, aqueous film forming foams, and foam stabilizers |
US20070027349A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-01 | Stephan Brandstadter | Halogenated Compositions |
WO2008019111A2 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-14 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Telomer compositions and production processes |
US8318656B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2012-11-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production processes and systems, compositions, surfactants, monomer units, metal complexes, phosphate esters, glycols, aqueous film forming foams, and foam stabilizers |
US7999049B2 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2011-08-16 | Dupont Performance Elastomers L.L.C. | Process for producing fluoroelastomers |
US8695810B2 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2014-04-15 | University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education | Superoleophobic and superhydrophilic fabric filters for rapid water-oil separation |
US20130210976A1 (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated phosphates as surface active agents |
ES2988139T3 (es) | 2018-01-26 | 2024-11-19 | Ecolab Usa Inc | Tensioactivos aniónicos líquidos solidificantes |
AU2019211453B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2021-10-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Solidifying liquid amine oxide, betaine, and/or sultaine surfactants with a binder and optional carrier |
EP4600335A3 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2025-08-20 | Ecolab USA Inc. | Solidifying liquid betaine and/or sultaine surfactants with a sodium chloride carrier |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2597702A (en) * | 1950-06-29 | 1952-05-20 | Du Pont | Fluoroalkylphosphoric compounds |
US2920979A (en) * | 1956-01-13 | 1960-01-12 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Paper sized with fluorocarbon agents on one side and coated on the opposite side with thermoplastic materials |
US2955958A (en) * | 1956-03-05 | 1960-10-11 | Nathan J Brown | Process of treating woven textile fabric with a vinyl chloride polymer |
US2957796A (en) * | 1957-05-01 | 1960-10-25 | Michigan Res Lab Inc | Grease-proof paper |
US2913427A (en) * | 1957-06-25 | 1959-11-17 | Stamford Chemical Company | Water repellent composition and article coated therewith |
US2917409A (en) * | 1958-12-31 | 1959-12-15 | Du Pont | Fluorine compounds, process of preparing said compounds, and process of rendering textile oil repellent |
-
1960
- 1960-09-06 US US53885A patent/US3096207A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-09-06 US US53884A patent/US3112241A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-08-30 FI FI1530/61A patent/FI40279B/fi active
- 1961-09-05 DE DEP27822A patent/DE1260059B/de active Pending
- 1961-09-06 FR FR872469A patent/FR1305612A/fr not_active Expired
- 1961-09-06 GB GB31993/61A patent/GB939902A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0462063A1 (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 1991-12-18 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Fluorinated paper sizes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3096207A (en) | 1963-07-02 |
FI40279B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-09-02 |
US3112241A (en) | 1963-11-26 |
GB939902A (en) | 1963-10-16 |
FR1305612A (fr) | 1962-10-05 |
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