DE1252901B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pfropfpolymeren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von PfropfpolymerenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1252901B DE1252901B DEM49491A DEM0049491A DE1252901B DE 1252901 B DE1252901 B DE 1252901B DE M49491 A DEM49491 A DE M49491A DE M0049491 A DEM0049491 A DE M0049491A DE 1252901 B DE1252901 B DE 1252901B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polymers
- graft
- styrene
- peroxidized
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 15
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 12
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 RUFPHBVGCFYCNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000270730 Alligator mississippiensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 240000003085 Quassia amara Species 0.000 claims 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003811 acetone extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002081 peroxide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMMZCWZIJXAGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpent-2-ene Chemical compound CCC=C(C)C JMMZCWZIJXAGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001585 atactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001580 isotactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
- C08F255/023—On to modified polymers, e.g. chlorinated polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having four or more carbon atoms
- C08F255/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having four or more carbon atoms on to butene polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/50—Partial depolymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2800/00—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed
- C08F2800/10—Copolymer characterised by the proportions of the comonomers expressed as molar percentages
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1163260 | 1960-06-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1252901B true DE1252901B (de) | 1967-10-26 |
Family
ID=11136407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM49491A Pending DE1252901B (de) | 1960-06-30 | 1961-06-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pfropfpolymeren |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3288739A (enEXAMPLES) |
| BE (1) | BE605552A (enEXAMPLES) |
| DE (1) | DE1252901B (enEXAMPLES) |
| ES (1) | ES268678A1 (enEXAMPLES) |
| FR (1) | FR1293457A (enEXAMPLES) |
| GB (1) | GB905624A (enEXAMPLES) |
| NL (2) | NL266250A (enEXAMPLES) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1411704A (fr) * | 1964-04-29 | 1965-09-24 | Pneumatiques, Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques Kleber Colombes | Polyoléfines cellulaires |
| NL128025C (enEXAMPLES) * | 1965-02-15 | |||
| US3860442A (en) * | 1969-11-28 | 1975-01-14 | Montedison Spa | Process for bonding ethylene copolymers to fibers |
| DE3021105A1 (de) * | 1980-06-04 | 1982-01-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von polarmodifiziertem polypropylen und seine verwendung |
| EP0230482A1 (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-08-05 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Elastomer having random peroxide functionality and method |
| FR2769316B1 (fr) | 1997-10-03 | 1999-12-03 | Atochem Elf Sa | Copolymere greffe par polymerisation radicalaire en presence de radicaux stables, sa preparation et ses applications |
| EP1753795A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2007-02-21 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l. | Process for making flame retardant grafted olefin polymers |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE564910A (enEXAMPLES) * | 1957-02-19 | |||
| DE1065618B (de) * | 1956-06-28 | 1959-09-17 | Montecatmi Soc Gen per l'Industria Mmeraria e Chimica, Mailand (Italien) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischungen von Vinylchlondpolymeren und Graft-Mischpolymeren |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2837496A (en) * | 1952-12-31 | 1958-06-03 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Graft copolymers and preparation thereof from polymer hydroperoxides |
| NL108274C (enEXAMPLES) * | 1956-11-03 |
-
1961
- 1961-06-22 NL NL266250D patent/NL266250A/nl unknown
- 1961-06-22 NL NL266250A patent/NL129668C/nl active
- 1961-06-26 US US119285A patent/US3288739A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-06-26 GB GB23077/61A patent/GB905624A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-06-28 ES ES0268678A patent/ES268678A1/es not_active Expired
- 1961-06-28 FR FR866319A patent/FR1293457A/fr not_active Expired
- 1961-06-28 DE DEM49491A patent/DE1252901B/de active Pending
- 1961-06-29 BE BE605552A patent/BE605552A/fr unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1065618B (de) * | 1956-06-28 | 1959-09-17 | Montecatmi Soc Gen per l'Industria Mmeraria e Chimica, Mailand (Italien) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischungen von Vinylchlondpolymeren und Graft-Mischpolymeren |
| BE564910A (enEXAMPLES) * | 1957-02-19 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1293457A (fr) | 1962-05-11 |
| NL266250A (enEXAMPLES) | 1964-07-10 |
| BE605552A (fr) | 1961-12-29 |
| ES268678A1 (es) | 1961-12-16 |
| US3288739A (en) | 1966-11-29 |
| NL129668C (enEXAMPLES) | 1970-08-18 |
| GB905624A (en) | 1962-09-12 |
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