DE1239048B - Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Oxydations-bestaendigkeit hoehersiedender Mineraloele - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Oxydations-bestaendigkeit hoehersiedender MineraloeleInfo
- Publication number
- DE1239048B DE1239048B DES73049A DES0073049A DE1239048B DE 1239048 B DE1239048 B DE 1239048B DE S73049 A DES73049 A DE S73049A DE S0073049 A DES0073049 A DE S0073049A DE 1239048 B DE1239048 B DE 1239048B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- sodium
- treated
- percent
- test
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CAKWRXVKWGUISE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclopentan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1(O)CCCC1 CAKWRXVKWGUISE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(C)O QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOCHHNOQQHDWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-3-ol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CC ZOCHHNOQQHDWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron and Copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1454—Abrasive powders, suspensions and pastes for polishing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/20—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
- H01B3/22—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1581060A | 1960-03-18 | 1960-03-18 | |
| US9443361A | 1961-03-09 | 1961-03-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1239048B true DE1239048B (de) | 1967-04-20 |
Family
ID=26687824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES73049A Pending DE1239048B (de) | 1960-03-18 | 1961-03-17 | Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Oxydations-bestaendigkeit hoehersiedender Mineraloele |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3406111A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1239048B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB939699A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| LU (1) | LU39905A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL262451A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3681279A (en) * | 1967-05-05 | 1972-08-01 | Sun Oil Co | Process for preparing an aromatic oil and non-discoloring rubber composition containing said oil |
| US3619414A (en) * | 1969-02-19 | 1971-11-09 | Sun Oil Co | Catalytic hydrofinishing of petroleum distillates in the lubricating oil boiling range |
| US3839189A (en) * | 1969-08-18 | 1974-10-01 | Sun Oil Co | Hydrorefined lube oil and process of manufacture |
| JPS4931279B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1969-10-22 | 1974-08-20 | ||
| US3753188A (en) * | 1969-12-29 | 1973-08-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Inductive electric apparatus |
| US3932267A (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1976-01-13 | Shell Oil Company | Process for producing uninhibited transformer oil |
| EP0497467A1 (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-05 | Cooper Power Systems, Inc. | Very low pour point dielectric |
| US5225159A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-07-06 | Henry Sawatzky | Deodorization of sewage sludge-derived oils |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1856700A (en) * | 1928-04-12 | 1932-05-03 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Insulating oil |
| US3000807A (en) * | 1958-12-04 | 1961-09-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Blended transformer oil |
| US3095366A (en) * | 1960-03-03 | 1963-06-25 | Standard Oil Co | Insulating oil |
-
0
- NL NL262451D patent/NL262451A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-03-17 GB GB9923/61A patent/GB939699A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-03-17 DE DES73049A patent/DE1239048B/de active Pending
- 1961-03-18 LU LU39905D patent/LU39905A1/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-07-12 US US209345A patent/US3406111A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU39905A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1961-06-20 |
| US3406111A (en) | 1968-10-15 |
| NL262451A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| GB939699A (en) | 1963-10-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2458441A1 (de) | Ester des trimethylolpropans, die als basis- schmiermittel fuer motorenoele brauchbar sind | |
| DE1239048B (de) | Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Oxydations-bestaendigkeit hoehersiedender Mineraloele | |
| DE944625C (de) | Schmieroel | |
| DE874940C (de) | Schmierfette | |
| DE69806623T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines fettsäure acyl isethionat salz | |
| DE2107577A1 (de) | Neue Schmiermittel Komposition | |
| DE2348699A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung einer loeslichen trockenoelmischung | |
| DE1443536A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Molybdaen-Verbindungen | |
| DE947729C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung verdickter Schmieroele und Schmierfette | |
| DE898065C (de) | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von Erdoelprodukten, insbesondere viskosen Mineraloelen | |
| DE1151085B (de) | Schmiermittelgemisch | |
| DE1908098C3 (de) | Schmierfett | |
| DE2557456A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von aminoxiden | |
| DE68928409T2 (de) | Borierte überbasische carboxylate als antikorrosionsmittel | |
| DE2202732C3 (de) | Hydraulische Flüssigkeiten | |
| DE750165C (de) | Schmiermittel | |
| DE680469C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung fluessiger Produkte aus Steinkohlen durch Druckhydrierung | |
| DE880302C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmieroelverbesserungsmitteln | |
| DE556797C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von oelloeslichen Molybdaenverbindungen | |
| DE917488C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von acetalartigen Umsetzungsprodukten | |
| DE637731C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hoehermolekularen sekundaeren und tertiaeren Aminen | |
| DE887986C (de) | Schmiermittel | |
| DE883506C (de) | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von Polymerisationsprodukten aus Tetrahydrofuran | |
| DE702283C (de) | Verfahren zur Oxydation aliphatischer oder cycloaliphatischer Kohlenwasserstoffe | |
| AT244486B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserunempfindlichen, temperaturbeständigen Schmiermitteln |