DE1198952B - Verfahren zur katalytischen Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffdestillaten in niedriger siedende Produkte - Google Patents
Verfahren zur katalytischen Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffdestillaten in niedriger siedende ProdukteInfo
- Publication number
- DE1198952B DE1198952B DEC23141A DEC0023141A DE1198952B DE 1198952 B DE1198952 B DE 1198952B DE C23141 A DEC23141 A DE C23141A DE C0023141 A DEC0023141 A DE C0023141A DE 1198952 B DE1198952 B DE 1198952B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydrogen
- product
- hydrocracking
- hydrogenated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- INPLXZPZQSLHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Co+2] INPLXZPZQSLHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 56
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl disulfide Chemical compound CSSC WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YUWFEBAXEOLKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C YUWFEBAXEOLKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- CRZVDNMIWUHMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexamethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1C(C)C(C)C(C)C(C)C1C CRZVDNMIWUHMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWHJZXXIDMPWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 GWHJZXXIDMPWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 2
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021446 cobalt carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOTKGJBKKKVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);carbonate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZOTKGJBKKKVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- YUHZIUAREWNXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)boronic acid Chemical class OB(O)C1=CC=CN=C1F YUHZIUAREWNXJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEJVHFVGNQBRGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6-tetramethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1C WEJVHFVGNQBRGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWZDTTUKMENQS-UHFFFAOYSA-J C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Ni+4] Chemical compound C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Ni+4] HCWZDTTUKMENQS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000684 Cobalt-chrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- WAIPAZQMEIHHTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cr].[Co] Chemical compound [Cr].[Co] WAIPAZQMEIHHTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
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- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Substances FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNYSKUBLZGJSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;1,3,5,2,4,6$l^{2}-trioxadisilaluminane 2,4-dioxide;dihydroxide;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2].O=[Si]1O[Al]O[Si](=O)O1.O=[Si]1O[Al]O[Si](=O)O1 UNYSKUBLZGJSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2363A US3092567A (en) | 1960-01-14 | 1960-01-14 | Low temperature hydrocracking process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1198952B true DE1198952B (de) | 1965-08-19 |
Family
ID=21700427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEC23141A Pending DE1198952B (de) | 1960-01-14 | 1961-01-11 | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffdestillaten in niedriger siedende Produkte |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3172835A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Hours on stream | ||
| US3132089A (en) * | 1960-12-23 | 1964-05-05 | Union Oil Co | Hydrocracking process with pre-hydrogenation |
| US3172839A (en) * | 1961-12-04 | 1965-03-09 | Jnoz noixvnoildvaj | |
| US3203889A (en) * | 1962-11-01 | 1965-08-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic hydrocracking process with the preliminary hydrogenation of the aromatic containing feed oil |
| US3203890A (en) * | 1962-11-01 | 1965-08-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic hydrocracking process with hydrogenation of the hydrocracked products |
| US3252888A (en) * | 1962-11-06 | 1966-05-24 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Conversion of hydrocarbons with the use of hydrogen donor diluents |
| US3219574A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | 1965-11-23 | Sun Oil Co | Conversion of catalytic gas oil to lower boiling hydrocarbons |
| US3267164A (en) * | 1965-08-13 | 1966-08-16 | Chevron Res | Production of mixtures of methylcyclopentane and isobutane |
| NL6605391A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1966-04-22 | 1967-10-23 | ||
| FR2060304A1 (en) * | 1969-09-30 | 1971-06-18 | Chevron Res | Low pour point lubricating oils |
| US4342641A (en) * | 1980-11-18 | 1982-08-03 | Sun Tech, Inc. | Maximizing jet fuel from shale oil |
| WO2020069472A1 (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-02 | Uop Llc | Process for maximizing production of heavy naphtha from a hydrocarbon stream |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2450316A (en) * | 1945-04-25 | 1948-09-28 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Preparation of catalyst for use in destructive hydrogenation of hydrocarbon oils |
| US2459465A (en) * | 1945-05-11 | 1949-01-18 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Two-stage hydrogenation treatment for hydrocarbon oils |
| US2697684A (en) * | 1951-11-28 | 1954-12-21 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Reforming of naphthas |
| US2727853A (en) * | 1951-12-27 | 1955-12-20 | Pure Oil Co | Process for refining of petroleum, shale oil, and the like |
| US2888397A (en) * | 1953-06-02 | 1959-05-26 | Kellogg M W Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| US2914461A (en) * | 1954-11-09 | 1959-11-24 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Hydrocracking of a high boiling hydrocarbon oil with a platinum catalyst containing alumina and an aluminum halide |
| US2884371A (en) * | 1954-12-30 | 1959-04-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrocracking shale oil |
| US2965564A (en) * | 1956-02-01 | 1960-12-20 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrodesulfurization and hydrogenation with platinum-eta alumina catalyst |
| US2956002A (en) * | 1956-10-11 | 1960-10-11 | Pure Oil Co | Production of jet fuel hydrocarbons |
| US3006843A (en) * | 1957-11-26 | 1961-10-31 | Shell Oil Co | Preparing hydrocarbon fuels by solvent extraction, hydrodesulfurization and hydrogenation of cracked gas oils |
| US2945802A (en) * | 1957-12-10 | 1960-07-19 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Production of high quality light jet fuel |
| US3008895A (en) * | 1959-08-25 | 1961-11-14 | Union Oil Co | Production of high-octane gasolines |
-
0
- NL NL259997D patent/NL259997A/xx unknown
- NL NL121186D patent/NL121186C/xx active
-
1960
- 1960-01-14 US US2363A patent/US3092567A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-11-10 GB GB38664/60D patent/GB928794A/en not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-01-11 DE DEC23141A patent/DE1198952B/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL121186C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
| NL259997A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
| GB928794A (en) | 1963-06-12 |
| US3092567A (en) | 1963-06-04 |
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