DE112015005564B4 - Abgasreinigungskatalysator - Google Patents

Abgasreinigungskatalysator Download PDF

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Publication number
DE112015005564B4
DE112015005564B4 DE112015005564.9T DE112015005564T DE112015005564B4 DE 112015005564 B4 DE112015005564 B4 DE 112015005564B4 DE 112015005564 T DE112015005564 T DE 112015005564T DE 112015005564 B4 DE112015005564 B4 DE 112015005564B4
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Prior art keywords
catalyst
exhaust gas
ceria
composite oxide
zirconia composite
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DE112015005564.9T
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German (de)
English (en)
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DE112015005564T5 (de
Inventor
Isao Chinzei
Hiromasa Suzuki
Takeru Yoshida
Masahide Miura
Yuki Aoki
Mitsuyoshi Okada
Toshitaka Tanabe
Akihiko Suda
Yoshinori Saito
Hirotaka Ori
Kosuke IIZUKA
Akira Morikawa
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Cataler Corp
Toyota Motor Corp
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Cataler Corp
Toyota Motor Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/945Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/002Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/10Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/63Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/19Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J35/30Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/612Surface area less than 10 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/009Preparation by separation, e.g. by filtration, decantation, screening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0244Coatings comprising several layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0248Coatings comprising impregnated particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/03Precipitation; Co-precipitation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • C01F17/20Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
    • C01F17/206Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
    • C01F17/224Oxides or hydroxides of lanthanides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • C01F17/20Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
    • C01F17/206Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
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    • C01F17/235Cerium oxides or hydroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G25/00Compounds of zirconium
    • C01G25/02Oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/101Three-way catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
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    • B01D2255/1021Platinum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/10Noble metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/102Platinum group metals
    • B01D2255/1025Rhodium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/204Alkaline earth metals
    • B01D2255/2042Barium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
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    • B01D2255/2063Lanthanum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
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    • B01D2255/2066Praseodymium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/209Other metals
    • B01D2255/2092Aluminium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/40Mixed oxides
    • B01D2255/407Zr-Ce mixed oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/90Physical characteristics of catalysts
    • B01D2255/902Multilayered catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/90Physical characteristics of catalysts
    • B01D2255/908O2-storage component incorporated in the catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2523/00Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/02Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/053Sulfates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2510/00Surface coverings
    • F01N2510/06Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2570/00Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
    • F01N2570/24Hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
DE112015005564.9T 2014-12-12 2015-12-11 Abgasreinigungskatalysator Active DE112015005564B4 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014252022A JP6133836B2 (ja) 2014-12-12 2014-12-12 排ガス浄化触媒
JP2014-252022 2014-12-12
PCT/JP2015/006201 WO2016092860A1 (en) 2014-12-12 2015-12-11 Exhaust gas purifying catalyst

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112015005564T5 DE112015005564T5 (de) 2017-08-24
DE112015005564B4 true DE112015005564B4 (de) 2023-08-10

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DE112015005564.9T Active DE112015005564B4 (de) 2014-12-12 2015-12-11 Abgasreinigungskatalysator

Country Status (7)

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US (1) US10576420B2 (ja)
JP (1) JP6133836B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN107106981B (ja)
BR (1) BR112017012336B1 (ja)
DE (1) DE112015005564B4 (ja)
WO (1) WO2016092860A1 (ja)
ZA (1) ZA201704022B (ja)

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JP6133835B2 (ja) 2014-12-12 2017-05-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 排ガス浄化触媒
CN108495818B (zh) * 2016-01-26 2021-02-26 新日本电工株式会社 二氧化铈-二氧化锆系复合氧化物氧吸放材料、排气净化催化剂和排气净化用蜂窝结构体
GB2554859A (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-18 Johnson Matthey Plc NOx adsorber catalyst
JP6693406B2 (ja) * 2016-12-20 2020-05-13 三菱自動車工業株式会社 排気ガス浄化装置
KR20200129186A (ko) * 2017-03-28 2020-11-17 미츠비시 파워 가부시키가이샤 선박용 탈황 장치 및 선박
JP6753811B2 (ja) * 2017-04-19 2020-09-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 排ガス浄化用触媒
CA3061306A1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2019-10-23 Umicore Shokubai Japan Co., Ltd. Exhaust gas purification catalyst and exhaust gas purification method using the same
JP6865664B2 (ja) * 2017-09-25 2021-04-28 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化用酸化触媒装置
JP6954796B2 (ja) * 2017-10-06 2021-10-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 自動車用排ガス浄化用触媒
CN116899628A (zh) * 2018-02-21 2023-10-20 株式会社 科特拉 排气净化催化剂装置
US20200376467A1 (en) * 2018-02-21 2020-12-03 Cataler Corporation Exhaust gas purification catalyst device
JP7026530B2 (ja) * 2018-02-22 2022-02-28 エヌ・イーケムキャット株式会社 排ガス浄化用三元触媒
JP2021531956A (ja) 2018-07-27 2021-11-25 ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Public Limited Company 改良されたtwc触媒を含有する高ドーパント担体
EP3915680A4 (en) * 2019-01-22 2022-03-09 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. CATALYST FOR PURIFYING AN EXHAUST GAS
JP7195995B2 (ja) * 2019-03-27 2022-12-26 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化用触媒
CN110026175B (zh) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-23 山东国瓷功能材料股份有限公司 一种铈锆复合氧化物及其在催化co氧化反应中的应用
JP7372052B2 (ja) * 2019-05-15 2023-10-31 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化触媒装置
CN113905819A (zh) * 2019-05-31 2022-01-07 三井金属矿业株式会社 废气净化用催化剂和使用该废气净化用催化剂的废气净化系统
JP7386651B2 (ja) * 2019-09-02 2023-11-27 株式会社キャタラー 排ガス浄化用触媒
EP4066922B1 (en) * 2019-11-28 2024-06-19 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. Catalyst composition for exhaust gas purification use, and catalyst for exhaust gas purification use
EP3889404A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-06 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Multi-region twc catalysts for gasoline engine exhaust gas treatments with improved h2s attenuation
US11788450B2 (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-10-17 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company TWC catalysts for gasoline engine exhaust gas treatments
US11629627B2 (en) * 2021-04-26 2023-04-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Accelerated catalyst reactivation control strategy for gasoline vehicle emissions system in conjunction with N2 selective catalyst to minimize NOX remake
JP2023008520A (ja) * 2021-07-06 2023-01-19 トヨタ自動車株式会社 排ガス浄化用触媒
EP4420777A1 (en) * 2023-02-22 2024-08-28 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Catalyst article with high local rhodium concentration on ceria-zirconia, emission treatment system containing and exhaust gas treatment method using said catalyst article

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US20180236401A1 (en) 2018-08-23
CN107106981B (zh) 2020-02-11
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JP2016112492A (ja) 2016-06-23
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