DE102009002680A1 - Herstellung und Verwendung keramischer Kompositmaterialien basierend auf Polymer-Trägerfolie - Google Patents
Herstellung und Verwendung keramischer Kompositmaterialien basierend auf Polymer-Trägerfolie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102009002680A1 DE102009002680A1 DE102009002680A DE102009002680A DE102009002680A1 DE 102009002680 A1 DE102009002680 A1 DE 102009002680A1 DE 102009002680 A DE102009002680 A DE 102009002680A DE 102009002680 A DE102009002680 A DE 102009002680A DE 102009002680 A1 DE102009002680 A1 DE 102009002680A1
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- composite material
- ceramic composite
- ceramic
- material according
- polymer film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005569 poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 38
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 11
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000010220 ion permeability Effects 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
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- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006370 Kynar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920007485 Kynar® 761 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910015015 LiAsF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910013684 LiClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910012851 LiCoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910003473 lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
- H01M10/482—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/417—Polyolefins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/426—Fluorocarbon polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/431—Inorganic material
- H01M50/434—Ceramics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
- H01M50/457—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/491—Porosity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009002680A DE102009002680A1 (de) | 2009-04-28 | 2009-04-28 | Herstellung und Verwendung keramischer Kompositmaterialien basierend auf Polymer-Trägerfolie |
| JP2012507651A JP5717723B2 (ja) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-03-01 | ポリマーキャリアフィルムを基礎とするセラミック複合材料の製造及び使用 |
| CN201080018895.1A CN102414869B (zh) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-03-01 | 基于聚合物载体膜的陶瓷复合材料的生产及用途 |
| PCT/EP2010/052553 WO2010124892A1 (de) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-03-01 | Herstellung und verwendung keramischer kompositmaterialien basierend auf polymer-trägerfolie |
| EP10708965A EP2425476A1 (de) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-03-01 | Herstellung und verwendung keramischer kompositmaterialien basierend auf polymer-trägerfolie |
| KR1020117025686A KR20120024566A (ko) | 2009-04-28 | 2010-03-01 | 중합체 캐리어 필름을 기재로 하는 세라믹 복합 재료의 제조 방법 및 용도 |
| US13/523,620 US20120308871A1 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2012-06-14 | Production and use of ceramic composite materials based on a polymeric carrier film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009002680A DE102009002680A1 (de) | 2009-04-28 | 2009-04-28 | Herstellung und Verwendung keramischer Kompositmaterialien basierend auf Polymer-Trägerfolie |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102009002680A1 true DE102009002680A1 (de) | 2010-11-04 |
Family
ID=42173858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009002680A Withdrawn DE102009002680A1 (de) | 2009-04-28 | 2009-04-28 | Herstellung und Verwendung keramischer Kompositmaterialien basierend auf Polymer-Trägerfolie |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2425476A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5717723B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20120024566A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102414869B (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE102009002680A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2010124892A1 (https=) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011003186A1 (de) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-26 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Dünne, makroporöse Polymerfolien |
| DE102012102162A1 (de) | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts | Ionenleitende polymere Verbindung für elektrochemische Zellen |
| DE102013216302A1 (de) | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Lithium-Zelle mit Erdalkalimetallcarboxylat-Separator |
| DE102014223299A1 (de) | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Separator für eine Lithium-Ionen-Zelle |
| DE102015204314A1 (de) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Separator für Batteriezelle |
| DE102015108068A1 (de) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-11-24 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Batteriezellen und ein Verfahren zum Bilden einer Batteriezelle |
| US9680141B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2017-06-13 | Litarion GmbH | Separator comprising an organic-inorganic adhesion promoter |
| DE102020112801A1 (de) | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Detektion von Feinschlüssen, Teststand und Fertigungslinie |
| DE102023105007A1 (de) * | 2023-03-01 | 2024-09-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Elektrochemische Zelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff aus Wasser |
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| JP2613042B2 (ja) | 1987-02-10 | 1997-05-21 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 乗用車用ラジアルタイヤ |
| JP2614459B2 (ja) | 1987-09-28 | 1997-05-28 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 偏平ラジアルタイヤ |
| JP2574971B2 (ja) | 1992-06-22 | 1997-01-22 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
| CN102222784A (zh) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-19 | 廖勇勤 | 无机/有机复合多孔锂电池隔膜的制备方法 |
| CN102299286B (zh) | 2011-08-01 | 2014-09-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | 电池隔膜及其制备方法与锂离子电池 |
| CN102569700B (zh) * | 2011-12-23 | 2014-01-08 | 深圳市星源材质科技股份有限公司 | 一种陶瓷涂覆隔膜及其制备方法 |
| CN102743984B (zh) * | 2012-06-01 | 2014-10-08 | 新加坡三泰水技术有限公司 | 纳米多孔陶瓷复合反渗透膜及其制备方法 |
| TW201351758A (zh) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-16 | Enerage Inc | 電化學裝置隔離膜及其製備方法 |
| CN110637382B (zh) * | 2018-01-17 | 2022-06-10 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 隔膜以及包含其的电化学装置 |
| CA3105242C (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2023-12-12 | Nano-Dimension Technologies, Ltd. | Inkjet printing of three-dimensional ceramic pattern |
| CN110364662B (zh) * | 2018-04-11 | 2022-07-05 | 宁德新能源科技有限公司 | 隔离膜和电化学装置 |
| CN110252157B (zh) * | 2019-07-09 | 2022-04-05 | 湖南中天元环境工程有限公司 | 一种强化金属复合陶瓷膜及其制备方法 |
| CN112751140B (zh) * | 2019-10-16 | 2023-09-15 | 珠海冠宇电池股份有限公司 | 一种提高锂离子电池电解液保液量和安全性能的隔膜功能涂层材料 |
| CN116404192A (zh) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-07-07 | 温州锌时代能源有限公司 | 液流电池隔膜、制备方法及其应用 |
| CN119615275B (zh) * | 2024-10-31 | 2025-07-22 | 海卓迈博(苏州)新材料有限公司 | 一种双相连续海绵状多孔结构电解水复合隔膜及制备方法 |
| CN121216058B (zh) * | 2025-11-26 | 2026-02-27 | 宁波大浦新材料科技有限公司 | 一种氧化铝陶瓷隔膜及其制备方法 |
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- 2010-03-01 JP JP2012507651A patent/JP5717723B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-01 KR KR1020117025686A patent/KR20120024566A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-03-01 EP EP10708965A patent/EP2425476A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-03-01 CN CN201080018895.1A patent/CN102414869B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011003186A1 (de) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-26 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Dünne, makroporöse Polymerfolien |
| WO2012100889A1 (de) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-08-02 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Dünne, makroporöse polymerfolien |
| US9680141B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2017-06-13 | Litarion GmbH | Separator comprising an organic-inorganic adhesion promoter |
| DE102012102162A1 (de) | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts | Ionenleitende polymere Verbindung für elektrochemische Zellen |
| DE102013216302A1 (de) | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Lithium-Zelle mit Erdalkalimetallcarboxylat-Separator |
| US10109890B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2018-10-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Lithium cell having an alkaline-earth metal carboxylate separator |
| DE102014223299A1 (de) | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Separator für eine Lithium-Ionen-Zelle |
| DE102015204314A1 (de) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-09-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Separator für Batteriezelle |
| DE102015108068A1 (de) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-11-24 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Batteriezellen und ein Verfahren zum Bilden einer Batteriezelle |
| DE102020112801A1 (de) | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Detektion von Feinschlüssen, Teststand und Fertigungslinie |
| DE102023105007A1 (de) * | 2023-03-01 | 2024-09-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Elektrochemische Zelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wasserstoff und Sauerstoff aus Wasser |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2010124892A1 (de) | 2010-11-04 |
| CN102414869B (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
| EP2425476A1 (de) | 2012-03-07 |
| CN102414869A (zh) | 2012-04-11 |
| JP5717723B2 (ja) | 2015-05-13 |
| KR20120024566A (ko) | 2012-03-14 |
| JP2012525452A (ja) | 2012-10-22 |
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