DD270913A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung von hetercyclischen, kondensierten tricyclischen verbindungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von hetercyclischen, kondensierten tricyclischen verbindungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD270913A5 DD270913A5 DD87302465A DD30246587A DD270913A5 DD 270913 A5 DD270913 A5 DD 270913A5 DD 87302465 A DD87302465 A DD 87302465A DD 30246587 A DD30246587 A DD 30246587A DD 270913 A5 DD270913 A5 DD 270913A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- group
- alkyl
- propyl
- compounds
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 heteroaryl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 104
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Substances N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004176 4-fluorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000262 haloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006020 2-methyl-1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004847 2-fluorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003852 3-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006497 3-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- DGYIJVNZSDYBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]C1=CC=NC=C1 Chemical group [CH2]C1=CC=NC=C1 DGYIJVNZSDYBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001260 acyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 3
- ISHFYECQSXFODS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,2-dimethyl-3-propylimidazol-1-ium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1C ISHFYECQSXFODS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000590 4-methylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SDBHDHQTBMMFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1=C2C(=NC=3C(=CC=CC13)CC(C)C)CN(C2=O)CCC Chemical compound NC1=C2C(=NC=3C(=CC=CC13)CC(C)C)CN(C2=O)CCC SDBHDHQTBMMFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 102000004300 GABA-A Receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108090000839 GABA-A Receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 627
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 422
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 179
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 162
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 160
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 148
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 148
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 112
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 109
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 108
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 81
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 68
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 64
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 60
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 58
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 description 49
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 46
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 42
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 42
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 41
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 36
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 33
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 29
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 26
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc bromide Chemical compound Br[Zn]Br VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- RIOHLFAXCALWSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3-pentylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1N RIOHLFAXCALWSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 12
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- FOSJOOJRBLPLLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylpyrrolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CCCN1CC(=O)CC1=O FOSJOOJRBLPLLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940102001 zinc bromide Drugs 0.000 description 8
- AHUBGXJDVLADTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=C(CO)C=CC=C1C#N AHUBGXJDVLADTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- ULOLIZHBYWAICY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-(benzylamino)acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 ULOLIZHBYWAICY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 7
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZEHZEHAGUWIUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3-iodobenzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=C(I)C=CC=C1C#N ZEHZEHAGUWIUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 6
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- HXRAMSFGUAOAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetramethyl-1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]methanediamine Chemical compound CN(C)C(N(C)C)OC(C)(C)C HXRAMSFGUAOAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005981 pentynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RDNZDMDLRIQQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCNC(=O)C1 RDNZDMDLRIQQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013014 purified material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003218 pyrazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyrrole Substances C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005301 thienylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(S1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002562 urinalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D221/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
- C07D221/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D221/04—Ortho- or peri-condensed ring systems
- C07D221/06—Ring systems of three rings
- C07D221/16—Ring systems of three rings containing carbocyclic rings other than six-membered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/14—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D495/14—Ortho-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB868610980A GB8610980D0 (en) | 1986-05-06 | 1986-05-06 | Heterocyclic fused tricyclic compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DD270913A5 true DD270913A5 (de) | 1989-08-16 |
Family
ID=10597387
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DD87302465A DD270913A5 (de) | 1986-05-06 | 1987-05-05 | Verfahren zur herstellung von hetercyclischen, kondensierten tricyclischen verbindungen |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4975435A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0245053B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS6327479A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR910001283B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU601975B2 (ko) |
DD (1) | DD270913A5 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK229987A (ko) |
FI (1) | FI871985A (ko) |
GB (2) | GB8610980D0 (ko) |
HU (1) | HU196403B (ko) |
IL (1) | IL82412A0 (ko) |
MW (1) | MW3087A1 (ko) |
NO (1) | NO871867L (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ220176A (ko) |
PT (1) | PT84828B (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA873175B (ko) |
ZM (1) | ZM3687A1 (ko) |
ZW (1) | ZW8087A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0179597B1 (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1993-02-03 | Pfizer Inc. | Spherically shaped precipitated calcium carbonate, its preparation and use |
ATE107930T1 (de) * | 1987-04-23 | 1994-07-15 | Hoechst Roussel Pharma | Kondensierte heteroalkylenchinolinamine, ein verfahren und zwischenprodukte zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel. |
IL87861A0 (en) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-03-31 | Pfizer | 4-aminopyridine derivatives |
GB8828806D0 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1989-01-18 | Beecham Group Plc | Novel compounds |
JP2650533B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-04 | 1997-09-03 | 王子製紙株式会社 | 嵩高なオフセット印刷用中質紙 |
US5243049A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-09-07 | Neurogen Corporation | Certain pyrroloquinolinones: a new class of GABA brain receptor ligands |
US6541634B2 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2003-04-01 | Pfizer Inc. | Process for preparing growth hormone secretagogues |
US20030220646A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-11-27 | Thelen Sarah L. | Method and apparatus for reducing femoral fractures |
CN1852905A (zh) * | 2003-08-21 | 2006-10-25 | Osi制药公司 | 具有n-取代的苯并咪唑基的c-kit抑制剂 |
US7442709B2 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2008-10-28 | Osi Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | N3-substituted imidazopyridine c-Kit inhibitors |
KR20060115346A (ko) | 2003-08-21 | 2006-11-08 | 오에스아이 파마슈티컬스, 인코포레이티드 | N―치환된 피라졸릴-아미딜-벤즈이미다졸릴 c―kit억제제 |
KR20070086865A (ko) * | 2004-12-01 | 2007-08-27 | 오에스아이 파마슈티컬스, 인코포레이티드 | N-치환된 벤즈이미다졸일 c-kit 억제제 및 조합적인벤즈이미다졸 라이브러리 |
US7465795B2 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-12-16 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds and uses thereof |
CA2634305A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-28 | Marc Chapdelaine | Substituted cinnoline derivatives as gabaa-receptor modulators and method for their synthesis |
TW200904817A (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2009-02-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds and uses thereof |
AR067028A1 (es) * | 2007-06-19 | 2009-09-30 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compuestos y usos de los mismos 849 |
GB202016245D0 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-11-25 | Univ College Cardiff Consultants Ltd | Compounds |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3647800A (en) * | 1970-04-30 | 1972-03-07 | American Home Prod | 10-substituted - 1 2 3 4 - tetrahydrobenzo(b)(1 6)naphthyridines useful as cns depressants |
BE790408A (fr) * | 1971-10-22 | 1973-04-20 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | Nouveaux derives de la pyrrolo (3,4-b) pyridine, leur preparation et les compositions medicinales qui les |
US4317915A (en) * | 1976-08-23 | 1982-03-02 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Novel thiophene derivatives |
FR2509728A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-21 | Roussel Uclaf | Nouveaux derives de la quinoleine, leurs sels, procede de preparation, application a titre de medicaments et compositions les renfermant |
GB8310266D0 (en) * | 1982-05-12 | 1983-05-18 | Ici America Inc | Pyrazolopyridine compounds |
GB8329531D0 (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1983-12-07 | Ici America Inc | Pyrazolopyridine cycloalkanones |
GB8421116D0 (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1984-09-26 | Ici America Inc | Alkynyl derivatives |
ATE63903T1 (de) * | 1984-10-25 | 1991-06-15 | Hoechst Roussel Pharma | 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-1-ol und verwandte verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung als arzneimittel. |
US4631286A (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1986-12-23 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Inc. | 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-1-ol and related compounds |
FR2581382B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-06 | 1987-06-26 | Sanofi Sa | Derives n-(quinolyl) glycinamides, leur procede de preparation et leur application therapeutique en tant que psychotropes |
-
1986
- 1986-05-06 GB GB868610980A patent/GB8610980D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-04-29 US US07/043,873 patent/US4975435A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-01 EP EP87303949A patent/EP0245053B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-01 AU AU72415/87A patent/AU601975B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-05-01 GB GB878710384A patent/GB8710384D0/en active Pending
- 1987-05-01 MW MW30/87A patent/MW3087A1/xx unknown
- 1987-05-03 IL IL82412A patent/IL82412A0/xx unknown
- 1987-05-04 HU HU871981A patent/HU196403B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-04 ZW ZW80/87A patent/ZW8087A1/xx unknown
- 1987-05-04 NZ NZ220176A patent/NZ220176A/xx unknown
- 1987-05-04 ZA ZA873175A patent/ZA873175B/xx unknown
- 1987-05-05 FI FI871985A patent/FI871985A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-05-05 ZM ZM36/87A patent/ZM3687A1/xx unknown
- 1987-05-05 DD DD87302465A patent/DD270913A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-05 NO NO871867A patent/NO871867L/no unknown
- 1987-05-05 DK DK229987A patent/DK229987A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-05-06 PT PT84828A patent/PT84828B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-06 JP JP62109073A patent/JPS6327479A/ja active Pending
- 1987-05-06 KR KR1019870004485A patent/KR910001283B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-09-14 US US07/583,070 patent/US5118688A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NZ220176A (en) | 1990-05-28 |
US4975435A (en) | 1990-12-04 |
ZA873175B (en) | 1988-02-24 |
AU601975B2 (en) | 1990-09-27 |
EP0245053A1 (en) | 1987-11-11 |
FI871985A (fi) | 1987-11-07 |
FI871985A0 (fi) | 1987-05-05 |
NO871867D0 (no) | 1987-05-05 |
NO871867L (no) | 1987-11-09 |
PT84828B (pt) | 1989-12-29 |
IL82412A0 (en) | 1987-11-30 |
ZW8087A1 (en) | 1988-12-14 |
AU7241587A (en) | 1987-11-12 |
MW3087A1 (en) | 1987-12-09 |
PT84828A (en) | 1987-06-01 |
HUT43849A (en) | 1987-12-28 |
KR910001283B1 (ko) | 1991-02-28 |
HU196403B (en) | 1988-11-28 |
GB8610980D0 (en) | 1986-06-11 |
JPS6327479A (ja) | 1988-02-05 |
ZM3687A1 (en) | 1988-09-30 |
KR870011136A (ko) | 1987-12-21 |
DK229987D0 (da) | 1987-05-05 |
DK229987A (da) | 1987-11-07 |
US5118688A (en) | 1992-06-02 |
GB8710384D0 (en) | 1987-06-03 |
EP0245053B1 (en) | 1992-11-25 |
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ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |