CZ20013883A3 - Polyolefiny a způsob jejich přípravy - Google Patents
Polyolefiny a způsob jejich přípravy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CZ20013883A3 CZ20013883A3 CZ20013883A CZ20013883A CZ20013883A3 CZ 20013883 A3 CZ20013883 A3 CZ 20013883A3 CZ 20013883 A CZ20013883 A CZ 20013883A CZ 20013883 A CZ20013883 A CZ 20013883A CZ 20013883 A3 CZ20013883 A3 CZ 20013883A3
- Authority
- CZ
- Czechia
- Prior art keywords
- polyolefins
- group
- process according
- carried out
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- -1 alkali metal cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical group O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001112 grafted polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XCPFSALHURPPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 XCPFSALHURPPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIISIZOQPWZPPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BIISIZOQPWZPPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Vinylcyclohexene Chemical compound C=CC1CCC=CC1 BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVDLHGSZWAELAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butylthiophene-2-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)S1 RVDLHGSZWAELAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003299 Eltex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJDDQSBNUHLBTD-GGWOSOGESA-N [(e)-but-2-enoyl] (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C(=O)OC(=O)\C=C\C VJDDQSBNUHLBTD-GGWOSOGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylzinc Chemical compound CC[Zn]CC HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJDDQSBNUHLBTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid-anhydride Natural products CC=CC(=O)OC(=O)C=CC VJDDQSBNUHLBTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(butan-2-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-].CCC(C)[O-] WOZZOSDBXABUFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/04—Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides
- C08F222/06—Maleic anhydride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/001—Removal of residual monomers by physical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/02—Neutralisation of the polymerisation mass, e.g. killing the catalyst also removal of catalyst residues
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE9900309A BE1012637A3 (fr) | 1999-04-29 | 1999-04-29 | Polyolefines et procede pour leur fabrication. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CZ20013883A3 true CZ20013883A3 (cs) | 2002-03-13 |
Family
ID=3891896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ20013883A CZ20013883A3 (cs) | 1999-04-29 | 2000-04-25 | Polyolefiny a způsob jejich přípravy |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6586532B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP1177229B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP2002543251A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR100700334B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (3) | CN1699437A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AR (1) | AR023813A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AT (1) | ATE293644T1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU779727B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BE (1) | BE1012637A3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BR (1) | BR0010083A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA2372211A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20013883A3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE60019578T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EG (1) | EG22774A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ES (1) | ES2240096T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GC (1) | GC0000334A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| PL (1) | PL351687A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| RU (2) | RU2243976C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2000066641A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1012637A3 (fr) * | 1999-04-29 | 2001-01-09 | Solvay | Polyolefines et procede pour leur fabrication. |
| US8058354B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2011-11-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | Modified carboxylated polyolefins and their use as adhesion promoters |
| JP4796235B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-27 | 2011-10-19 | 上野製薬株式会社 | ビナフトール誘導体金属塩およびその製法 |
| US7550528B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Functionalized olefin polymers |
| WO2005108442A1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2005-11-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US7541402B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Blend functionalized polyolefin adhesive |
| US7700707B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2010-04-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| WO2004076501A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-10 | Solvay (Société Anonyme) | Procédé pour la modification de polyoléfines greffées, compositions et articles comprenant les polyoléfines ainsi modifiées |
| FR2851771B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-28 | 2007-05-11 | Solvay | Procede pour la modification de polyolefines greffees |
| FR2860241B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-29 | 2006-02-03 | Solvay | Composition contenant un polymere et une polyolefine greffee, et article fabrique en mettant en oeuvre une telle composition |
| JP2004281919A (ja) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | Seiko Epson Corp | 半導体装置、電子デバイス、電子機器、半導体装置の製造方法および電子デバイスの製造方法 |
| US20070123654A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2007-05-31 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Novel uses of unmodified polyolefins and of graft polyolefins |
| US7514393B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2009-04-07 | Castrol Limited | Preparation of functional monomers for grafting to low molecular weight polyalkenes and their use in the preparation of dispersants and lubricating oil compositions containing dispersant polyalkenes |
| CA2511002C (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2012-10-23 | Minh-Tan Ton-That | Hot-melt adhesive |
| US20060069209A1 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-03-30 | Klosiewicz Daniel W | Heat stable functionalized polyolefin emulsions |
| US8058355B2 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2011-11-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | Modified chlorinated carboxylated polyolefins and their use as adhesion promoters |
| US8703872B2 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2014-04-22 | Castrol Limited | Multiple function graft polymer |
| AU2006239259B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2011-10-13 | Castrol Limited | Multiple-function dispersant graft polymer |
| US20070004861A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Kevin Cai | High melt strength polypropylene resins and method for making same |
| RU2441030C2 (ru) * | 2006-05-25 | 2012-01-27 | Кемтура Корпорейшн | Функциональные полиолефины, применимые в качестве усилителей адгезии металлов |
| CN102131862B (zh) | 2008-09-01 | 2013-11-20 | 三井化学株式会社 | 离聚物树脂、含有其的树脂组合物以及它们的用途 |
| US20110118522A1 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Olefin feed purification process |
| AU2011235308A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2012-10-11 | Castrol Limited | Multiple function graft polymer |
| BR112012024121A2 (pt) | 2010-04-07 | 2016-06-14 | Castrol Ltd | composição de óleo lubrificante, polímero de enxerto e respectivo processo de preparação |
| KR20140044369A (ko) | 2011-06-17 | 2014-04-14 | 베리 플라스틱스 코포레이션 | 컵용 단열 슬리브 |
| WO2012174567A2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork |
| GB2539589B (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2017-04-19 | Berry Plastics Corp | Insulated container |
| WO2012174422A2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Insulated container with molded brim |
| GB2508777B (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2021-06-23 | Berry Plastics Corp | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
| IN2014CN03176A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 2011-11-09 | 2015-07-03 | Basf Se | |
| US8987368B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2015-03-24 | Basf Se | Polymers based on grafted polyolefins |
| CN102558451B (zh) * | 2012-01-10 | 2014-12-31 | 常州大学 | 聚烯烃弹性离聚体的制备方法 |
| BR112015002581A2 (pt) | 2012-08-07 | 2018-05-22 | Berry Plastics Corp | processo e máquina de formação de copos. |
| JP2015532945A (ja) | 2012-10-26 | 2015-11-16 | ベリー プラスチックス コーポレイション | 断熱容器用のポリマー材料 |
| RU2505554C1 (ru) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-01-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "МЕТАКЛЭЙ" (ЗАО "МЕТАКЛЭЙ") | Способ получения функционализированных полиолефинов |
| AR093943A1 (es) | 2012-12-14 | 2015-07-01 | Berry Plastics Corp | Reborde de un envase termico |
| AR093944A1 (es) | 2012-12-14 | 2015-07-01 | Berry Plastics Corp | Troquelado para envase |
| US9840049B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-12-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
| US9957365B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-05-01 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
| JP2016518289A (ja) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-06-23 | ベリー プラスチックス コーポレイション | 容器 |
| MX381123B (es) * | 2013-07-23 | 2025-03-12 | Fina Technology | Sales de acrilato metalicas para incrementar la resistencia de fusion del polimero. |
| US9562140B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2017-02-07 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
| EP3039063A4 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2017-04-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for container |
| US9758655B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-09-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
| US10513589B2 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2019-12-24 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
| US9937652B2 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2018-04-10 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for container |
| US11214429B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2022-01-04 | Berry Global, Inc. | Insulated multi-layer sheet and method of making the same |
| CN112940186B (zh) * | 2019-12-10 | 2022-11-22 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种聚烯烃固相接枝马来酸酐的制备方法 |
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| US3503824A (en) * | 1967-04-19 | 1970-03-31 | Du Pont | Ion linked copolymer for extrusion coating |
| US3884882A (en) * | 1973-01-10 | 1975-05-20 | Du Pont | Certain EPDM copolymer/maleic anhydride adducts and thermoplastic elastomers therefrom |
| JPS539265B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1973-08-03 | 1978-04-04 | ||
| US3997487A (en) * | 1973-10-12 | 1976-12-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic elastomer |
| US4381376A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1983-04-26 | Allied Corporation | Preparation of low molecular weight copolymer salts |
| US4668721A (en) * | 1984-07-23 | 1987-05-26 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Polyolefin compositions stabilized against degradation using hydroxylamine derivatives |
| JPS61266411A (ja) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-11-26 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | 無水マレイン酸変性ポリオレフインの精製方法 |
| US5002831A (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1991-03-26 | Dow Corning Corporation | Ionomeric coupling agents based on amic acid-functional silanes |
| GB8818711D0 (en) * | 1988-08-05 | 1988-09-07 | Shell Int Research | Lubricating oil dispersants |
| GB8827335D0 (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1988-12-29 | Du Pont Canada | Method for manufacture of modified polypropylene compositions |
| SG44935A1 (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1997-12-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Multiple reaction process in melt processing equipment |
| JP2769958B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-02 | 1998-06-25 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 水性ポリオレフィン樹脂組成物 |
| JP3276431B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-24 | 2002-04-22 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 強塩基物質が接触する用途用のプロピレン系樹脂成形体 |
| FI96033C (fi) * | 1992-12-31 | 1996-04-25 | Borealis As | Menetelmä polyolefiinien funktionalisoimiseksi sulatilassa |
| JPH06271642A (ja) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-09-27 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 水性樹脂組成物、塗装剤および接着剤 |
| BE1007888A3 (fr) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-11-14 | Solvay | Procede continu de greffage d'une polyolefine, les polyolefines greffees obtenues au moyen de ce procede. |
| JP3479137B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-27 | 2003-12-15 | 昭和電工株式会社 | ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物及び発泡体 |
| JPH093124A (ja) * | 1995-06-19 | 1997-01-07 | Ube Ind Ltd | 改質された非晶質ポリオレフィンおよびその連続製造 方法 |
| US5859104A (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1999-01-12 | Montell North America Inc. | Retarding depolymerization of poly(methyl methacrylate) grafted onto a propylene polymer |
| US6046273A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-04-04 | Montell North America Inc. | Thermal stability of alpha-substituted acrylate graft copolymers |
| US6184298B1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2001-02-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Adhesive compositions based on blends of grafted polyethylenes and non-grafted polyethylenes and styrene container rubber |
| BE1012637A3 (fr) * | 1999-04-29 | 2001-01-09 | Solvay | Polyolefines et procede pour leur fabrication. |
-
1999
- 1999-04-29 BE BE9900309A patent/BE1012637A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-04-25 KR KR1020017013815A patent/KR100700334B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-25 AT AT00927056T patent/ATE293644T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-25 EP EP00927056A patent/EP1177229B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-25 ES ES00927056T patent/ES2240096T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-25 PL PL00351687A patent/PL351687A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-25 CZ CZ20013883A patent/CZ20013883A3/cs unknown
- 2000-04-25 CN CNA2005100673695A patent/CN1699437A/zh active Pending
- 2000-04-25 WO PCT/EP2000/003733 patent/WO2000066641A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2000-04-25 US US09/926,416 patent/US6586532B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-25 CN CNB008095612A patent/CN1149232C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-25 AU AU45570/00A patent/AU779727B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-04-25 RU RU2001132134/04A patent/RU2243976C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-25 BR BR0010083-8A patent/BR0010083A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-04-25 DE DE60019578T patent/DE60019578T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-25 JP JP2000615668A patent/JP2002543251A/ja active Pending
- 2000-04-25 CA CA002372211A patent/CA2372211A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2000-04-25 CN CNA2004100322035A patent/CN1537875A/zh active Pending
- 2000-04-26 GC GCP2000634 patent/GC0000334A/en active
- 2000-04-28 AR ARP000102073A patent/AR023813A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-04-29 EG EG20000553A patent/EG22774A/xx active
-
2003
- 2003-05-01 US US10/426,698 patent/US6884851B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-08-26 RU RU2004126153/04A patent/RU2004126153A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-04-06 US US11/099,561 patent/US20050192407A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1177229A1 (fr) | 2002-02-06 |
| CA2372211A1 (fr) | 2000-11-09 |
| CN1537875A (zh) | 2004-10-20 |
| AU4557000A (en) | 2000-11-17 |
| ES2240096T3 (es) | 2005-10-16 |
| RU2243976C2 (ru) | 2005-01-10 |
| EG22774A (en) | 2003-08-31 |
| BE1012637A3 (fr) | 2001-01-09 |
| JP2002543251A (ja) | 2002-12-17 |
| WO2000066641A1 (fr) | 2000-11-09 |
| RU2004126153A (ru) | 2006-02-10 |
| US6884851B2 (en) | 2005-04-26 |
| US20030208001A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
| DE60019578D1 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
| AU779727B2 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
| KR20010112470A (ko) | 2001-12-20 |
| KR100700334B1 (ko) | 2007-03-29 |
| BR0010083A (pt) | 2002-04-09 |
| EP1177229B1 (fr) | 2005-04-20 |
| GC0000334A (en) | 2007-03-31 |
| CN1149232C (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
| US6586532B1 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
| ATE293644T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
| CN1358204A (zh) | 2002-07-10 |
| US20050192407A1 (en) | 2005-09-01 |
| CN1699437A (zh) | 2005-11-23 |
| DE60019578T2 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
| AR023813A1 (es) | 2002-09-04 |
| PL351687A1 (en) | 2003-06-02 |
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