CS216811B2 - Alcalic cell - Google Patents
Alcalic cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS216811B2 CS216811B2 CS797483A CS748379A CS216811B2 CS 216811 B2 CS216811 B2 CS 216811B2 CS 797483 A CS797483 A CS 797483A CS 748379 A CS748379 A CS 748379A CS 216811 B2 CS216811 B2 CS 216811B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- surfactant
- cell
- zinc
- cells
- anode
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc oxide Inorganic materials [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000474 mercury oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 69
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003771 C cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GOPYZMJAIPBUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Mn+4] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Mn+4] GOPYZMJAIPBUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/628—Inhibitors, e.g. gassing inhibitors, corrosion inhibitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
- H01M10/26—Selection of materials as electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/957,387 US4195120A (en) | 1978-11-03 | 1978-11-03 | Hydrogen evolution inhibitors for cells having zinc anodes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS216811B2 true CS216811B2 (en) | 1982-11-26 |
Family
ID=25499504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS797483A CS216811B2 (en) | 1978-11-03 | 1979-11-02 | Alcalic cell |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4195120A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5569969A (de) |
| AR (1) | AR223855A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU530178B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE879750A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7907045A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1138031A (de) |
| CS (1) | CS216811B2 (de) |
| DD (1) | DD160205A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2943072A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK464879A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8100554A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2441277A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2033140B (de) |
| HK (1) | HK19588A (de) |
| IE (1) | IE49203B1 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL58435A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1126308B (de) |
| MX (1) | MX152661A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7907979A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO149448C (de) |
| PL (1) | PL219408A1 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE7909068L (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA795885B (de) |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4377625A (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-03-22 | Duracell Inc. | Corrosion and hydrogen evolution inhibitors for current-producing cells having zinc anodes |
| US4451543A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1984-05-29 | Ford Motor Company | Rechargeable zinc/manganese dioxide cell |
| FR2567328B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-04 | 1986-07-11 | Wonder | Procede de stabilisation des generateurs electrochimiques primaires a anodes reactives en zinc, aluminium ou magnesium et anode pour un tel generateur stabilisee par ce procede |
| IE57432B1 (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1992-09-09 | Duracell Int | Cell corrosion reduction |
| US4777100A (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1988-10-11 | Duracell Inc. | Cell corrosion reduction |
| CA1267189A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1990-03-27 | Jerrold Winger | Alkaline cell employing a zinc electrode with reduced mercury additive |
| DE3606991A1 (de) * | 1986-03-04 | 1987-09-10 | Erik Denneborg | Geraet zum regenerieren von primaerzellen |
| US4840644A (en) * | 1987-11-24 | 1989-06-20 | Duracell Inc. | Cell corrosion reduction |
| US5108856A (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1992-04-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electrolyte compositions and methods |
| JPH02244565A (ja) * | 1989-03-17 | 1990-09-28 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 非水電池 |
| US5112705A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1992-05-12 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Coated anode current collector for alkaline cells |
| US4992343A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1991-02-12 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lead-containing anode current collector for alkaline cells |
| US5168018A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-12-01 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing zinc-alkaline batteries |
| CA2046148C (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1997-01-07 | Dale R. Getz | Alkaline cells that are substantially free of mercury |
| DK167298B1 (da) * | 1990-11-07 | 1993-10-04 | Gn Batteries As | Alkalisk batteri |
| US5206096A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1993-04-27 | Electric Fuel Limited | Slurry for use in rechargeable metal-air batteries |
| JPH0738306B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-22 | 1995-04-26 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPH0670661A (ja) * | 1992-08-28 | 1994-03-15 | Marino Forum 21 | 魚貝類の飼育水槽 |
| US5401590A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1995-03-28 | Duracell Inc. | Additives for electrochemical cells having zinc anodes |
| JPH0655350U (ja) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-08-02 | 九州積水工業株式会社 | アワビ類の飼育装置 |
| US5622612A (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1997-04-22 | Duracell Inc. | Method of preparing current collectors for electrochemical cells |
| GB2278711B (en) * | 1993-06-02 | 1997-04-09 | Duracell Inc | Method of preparing current collectors for electrochemical cells |
| US5378559A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-01-03 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Phosphate ester additive to alkaline cells to reduce gassing |
| US5419987A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-05-30 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | High performance zinc powder and battery anodes containing the same |
| DE19654057C2 (de) * | 1996-12-23 | 2001-06-21 | Dilo Trading Ag Zug | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Leistungsdichte von Lithium-Sekundärbatterien |
| US6521378B2 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 2003-02-18 | Duracell Inc. | Electrode having multi-modal distribution of zinc-based particles |
| US6284410B1 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 2001-09-04 | Duracell Inc. | Zinc electrode particle form |
| US6472103B1 (en) | 1997-08-01 | 2002-10-29 | The Gillette Company | Zinc-based electrode particle form |
| US6436539B1 (en) | 1998-08-10 | 2002-08-20 | Electric Fuel Ltd. | Corrosion-resistant zinc alloy powder and method of manufacturing |
| US6447947B1 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2002-09-10 | The Gillette Company | Zinc/air cell |
| US6602629B1 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2003-08-05 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Zero mercury air cell |
| US6872489B2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2005-03-29 | Rovcal, Inc. | Alkaline cell with gassing inhibitors |
| US7226696B2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2007-06-05 | Rayovac Corporation | Alkaline cell with performance enhancing additives |
| US6747218B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-06-08 | Sherwood Services Ag | Electrosurgical haptic switch including snap dome and printed circuit stepped contact array |
| JP2007524190A (ja) * | 2003-06-17 | 2007-08-23 | ザ ジレット カンパニー | 電池用アノード |
| US7481851B2 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2009-01-27 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with improved anode |
| US7147678B2 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2006-12-12 | The Gillette Company | Alkaline cell with improved anode |
| US7179310B2 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2007-02-20 | The Gillette Company | Zinc/air cell with improved anode |
| JP5079404B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-28 | 2012-11-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | アルカリ乾電池 |
| CN101366135B (zh) * | 2006-06-28 | 2010-12-22 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 碱性干电池 |
| JP4516092B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-10 | 2010-08-04 | パナソニック株式会社 | アルカリ乾電池 |
| US20090081501A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-03-26 | Rovcal, Inc. | On-demand hydrogen gas generation device |
| US20090042072A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-02-12 | Rovcal, Inc. | On-demand hydrogen gas generation device with pressure-regulating switch |
| WO2009015123A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Rovcal, Inc. | On-demand hydrogen gas generation device having gas management system |
| WO2009015127A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Rovcal, Inc. | On-demand high energy density hydrogen gas generation device |
| US20090176157A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-09 | Hidekatsu Izumi | Aa and aaa alkaline dry batteries |
| JP2009170158A (ja) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-30 | Panasonic Corp | 単３形アルカリ乾電池 |
| US20120183854A1 (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2012-07-19 | Basf Se | Process for producing electrodes for lithium-sulfur batteries |
| CN103066298A (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-24 | 中银（宁波）电池有限公司 | 碱性电池负极添加剂 |
| US9105923B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2015-08-11 | Nanophase Technologies Corporation | Zinc anode alkaline electrochemical cells containing bismuth |
| US10205206B2 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2019-02-12 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Zinc-air electrochemical cell |
| WO2016057666A1 (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-04-14 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Fluorosurfactant as a zinc corrosion inhibitor |
| WO2016065230A1 (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2016-04-28 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Zinc anode composition |
| CN107438915B (zh) | 2015-01-16 | 2021-03-09 | 劲量品牌有限责任公司 | 具有改进的可靠性和放电性能的碱性电池单元 |
| JP6779237B2 (ja) | 2015-05-13 | 2020-11-04 | エナジャイザー ブランズ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 改善された放電効率を含むアルカリセル |
| CN107634266B (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-12-10 | 上海交通大学 | 一种锌二次电池用阻燃性电解液 |
| US11437655B2 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2022-09-06 | Energizer Brands, Llc | Long-chain surfactants for improving battery performance |
| CN112928236A (zh) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-08 | 福建南平南孚电池有限公司 | 一种碱性电池 |
| FR3132791A1 (fr) | 2022-02-17 | 2023-08-18 | Sunergy | Générateurs électrochimiques alcalins à anode de zinc |
| WO2023235636A1 (en) * | 2022-06-03 | 2023-12-07 | Duracell U.S. Operations, Inc. | Phosphate-based surfactants for alkaline battery anodes |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2224695A (en) * | 1938-11-25 | 1940-12-10 | Carl F Prutton | Inhibitor |
| CH264425A (de) * | 1943-03-16 | 1949-10-15 | Schmid Alfred Dr Prof | Primärelement mit einem unedlen Metall als negativer Elektrode. |
| US3057944A (en) * | 1959-12-21 | 1962-10-09 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Electric battery |
| US3348973A (en) * | 1966-08-10 | 1967-10-24 | Calvin College And Seminary | Secondary battery |
| US3653965A (en) * | 1970-10-16 | 1972-04-04 | Union Carbide Corp | Rechargeable galvanic cell and electrolyte therefor-1 |
| US3847669A (en) * | 1971-10-01 | 1974-11-12 | Union Carbide Corp | Reduced mercury containing zinc alkaline cells |
| BE789556A (fr) * | 1971-10-01 | 1973-03-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Element alcain de pile au zinc |
| US3963520A (en) * | 1975-08-06 | 1976-06-15 | Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft | Primary cell corrosion inhibitor |
| JPS5340831A (en) * | 1976-09-27 | 1978-04-13 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Battery |
-
1978
- 1978-11-03 US US05/957,387 patent/US4195120A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-10-10 IL IL58435A patent/IL58435A/xx unknown
- 1979-10-11 CA CA000337428A patent/CA1138031A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-22 GB GB7936547A patent/GB2033140B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-22 AU AU52017/79A patent/AU530178B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-10-25 DE DE19792943072 patent/DE2943072A1/de active Granted
- 1979-10-30 BR BR7907045A patent/BR7907045A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-10-31 MX MX179881A patent/MX152661A/es unknown
- 1979-10-31 NL NL7907979A patent/NL7907979A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-10-31 BE BE2/58174A patent/BE879750A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-01 JP JP14196279A patent/JPS5569969A/ja active Granted
- 1979-11-01 SE SE7909068A patent/SE7909068L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-11-01 DD DD79216621A patent/DD160205A5/de unknown
- 1979-11-02 CS CS797483A patent/CS216811B2/cs unknown
- 1979-11-02 ES ES485673A patent/ES8100554A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-11-02 IE IE2110/79A patent/IE49203B1/en unknown
- 1979-11-02 DK DK464879A patent/DK464879A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-11-02 IT IT27026/79A patent/IT1126308B/it active
- 1979-11-02 ZA ZA00795885A patent/ZA795885B/xx unknown
- 1979-11-02 NO NO793528A patent/NO149448C/no unknown
- 1979-11-02 FR FR7927162A patent/FR2441277A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-11-02 PL PL21940879A patent/PL219408A1/xx unknown
- 1979-11-02 AR AR278748A patent/AR223855A1/es active
-
1988
- 1988-03-17 HK HK195/88A patent/HK19588A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1126308B (it) | 1986-05-21 |
| BE879750A (fr) | 1980-02-15 |
| ZA795885B (en) | 1980-11-26 |
| DK464879A (da) | 1980-05-04 |
| PL219408A1 (de) | 1980-08-11 |
| JPS5569969A (en) | 1980-05-27 |
| IE49203B1 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
| DD160205A5 (de) | 1983-05-11 |
| IL58435A (en) | 1982-07-30 |
| FR2441277B1 (de) | 1984-06-01 |
| ES485673A0 (es) | 1980-11-01 |
| NL7907979A (nl) | 1980-05-07 |
| JPH0231461B2 (de) | 1990-07-13 |
| HK19588A (en) | 1988-03-25 |
| GB2033140B (en) | 1982-11-10 |
| GB2033140A (en) | 1980-05-14 |
| IL58435A0 (en) | 1980-01-31 |
| NO793528L (no) | 1980-05-06 |
| IT7927026A0 (it) | 1979-11-02 |
| IE792110L (en) | 1980-05-03 |
| DE2943072A1 (de) | 1980-05-14 |
| MX152661A (es) | 1985-10-07 |
| BR7907045A (pt) | 1980-09-09 |
| SE7909068L (sv) | 1980-05-04 |
| DE2943072C2 (de) | 1988-09-08 |
| ES8100554A1 (es) | 1980-11-01 |
| NO149448C (no) | 1984-04-25 |
| US4195120A (en) | 1980-03-25 |
| AR223855A1 (es) | 1981-09-30 |
| AU530178B2 (en) | 1983-07-07 |
| NO149448B (no) | 1984-01-09 |
| FR2441277A1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 |
| CA1138031A (en) | 1982-12-21 |
| AU5201779A (en) | 1980-05-08 |
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