CN203563482U - Intelligent dendrobium candidum exercising seedling soilless domesticated planting device - Google Patents
Intelligent dendrobium candidum exercising seedling soilless domesticated planting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203563482U CN203563482U CN201320765626.2U CN201320765626U CN203563482U CN 203563482 U CN203563482 U CN 203563482U CN 201320765626 U CN201320765626 U CN 201320765626U CN 203563482 U CN203563482 U CN 203563482U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metering pump
- dendrobium candidum
- water
- water tank
- sterilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000026010 Dendrobium candidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001076416 Dendrobium tosaense Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000594394 Hedyotis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009605 growth rhythm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010204 pine bark Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012090 tissue culture technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent dendrobium candidum exercising seedling soilless domesticated planting device. The two ends of a container disc are respectively connected with a pipe, wherein a water-releasing valve is arranged in the pipe on the right side of the container disc; a filtration sterilizer is connected to the pipe on the left side of the container disc; the other side of the filtration sterilizer is connected with a screw metering pump through the pipe; the lower end of the screw metering pump is connected with an electromagnetic valve arranged in a water tank; the other end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the water tank; the screw metering pump, the filtration sterilizer, the electromagnetic valve, the water-releasing valve, a nutrient solution analysis meter and a liquid level sensor are respectively connected with an intelligent controller; the other ends of the nutrient solution analysis meter and the liquid level sensor are connected with the container disc. Due to the fact that the intelligent control device is arranged, manual water spraying or water releasing is not required, fertilization and sterilization can also be quantificationally performed at regular time, meanwhile, water-inlet amount and water-discharging amount can also be adjusted according to the growing degree, and diseases and pests of dendrobium candidum exercising seedlings are greatly reduced due to the fact that the seedlings are sterilized by the filtration sterilizer.
Description
Technical field
A kind of intelligentized dendrobium candidum hardening of the utility model is tamed planting unit without soil, relates to a kind of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale batch production hydroponics technical field.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum claims again ribbed hedyotis herb, that one is grown nonparasitically upon another plant, perennial herb orchid, mainly be distributed in Yunnan Province of China, Guizhou, Zhejiang, Guangxi, the ground such as Taiwan, average temperature of the whole year 15-20 ℃, relative moisture 60-75%, woodland light transmittance 50% left and right, year rainfall 1100-1600mm, be grown in evergreen broad-leaved, grow nonparasitically upon another plant on trunk or carbon rock on, wild Seeds of Dendrobium Candidum survival rate is extremely low, poor growth, from seed, sprout tooth, to entering the commodity stage, need 5-7 just can gather, cause output little, in recent years, supply falls short of demand in market, during the last ten years, application tissue culture technique is produced dendrobium candidum becomes new focus, conventionally after being tamed by hardening by group training seedling, be transplanted to again maintenance of plant finished product in basin, in hardening domestication and basin, plantation is all to grow up in pine tree skin bit, so just exist planting cost high, growth is slow, the defect that economic benefit is low.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to overcome the defect that prior art exists, according to the growth rhythm of dendrobium candidum in the situation that not needing to add pine bark fragment, candidum tissue culturing seedling is directly transplanted in the device of hydroponics, by intelligentized control, transplanted seedling is sprayed water at regular time and quantity and applied fertilizer, just can realize the intelligentized dendrobium candidum hardening of one of Fast Growth and tame planting unit without soil.
Its technology is achieved in that and comprises intelligent controller, nutrient solution analyzer, liquid level sensor, discharging valve, the plantation of falling funnel-form cup, tray of containers, filter-sterilizer, pipeline, screw metering pump, water tank, magnetic valve is interior, it is characterized in that: the plantation of falling funnel-form cup longitudinally, be horizontally arranged in tray of containers, tray of containers two ends are connecting leg road respectively, in the middle of the right side pipeline of tray of containers, be provided with discharging valve, on the left side pipeline of tray of containers, be connected with filter-sterilizer, the opposite side of filter-sterilizer is by pipeline connecting screw rod measuring pump, the magnetic valve that screw metering pump lower end and water tank are set, the other end of magnetic valve connects water tank, screw metering pump, filter-sterilizer, magnetic valve, discharging valve, nutrient solution analyzer, liquid level sensor are connected with intelligent controller respectively, the other end connecting container dish of nutrient solution analyzer, liquid level sensor, described screw metering pump is comprised of servomotor, screw rod, hopper, electric machine support, and described water tank inlet is provided with altitude valve, set screw metering pump 2-5 platform, and set water tank is lower than screw metering pump.
After implementing this technology, positive effect is: owing to being provided with intelligent controlling device, without manually spraying water or discharging water, also can apply fertilizer at regular time and quantity, sterilize, simultaneously according to plantation growing way size, also adjustable water inlet, waterdrainage amount, by filter-sterilizer, sterilize in addition, greatly reduce the insect pest of plantation seedling diseases, output has improved more than 50%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment
Wherein: 1-intelligent controller, 2-nutrient solution analyzer, 3-liquid level sensor, 4-discharging valve, the 5-plantation of falling funnel-form cup, 6-tray of containers, 7-filter-sterilizer, 8-pipeline, 9-screw metering pump, 10-water tank, 11-magnetic valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with embodiment be example, the utility model is further described:
See accompanying drawing 1, the plantation of falling funnel-form cup 5 longitudinally, be horizontally arranged in tray of containers 6, connecting leg road 8 respectively, tray of containers 6 two ends, in the middle of the right side pipeline 6 of tray of containers 6, be provided with discharging valve 4, on the left side pipeline 6 of tray of containers 6, be connected with filter-sterilizer 7, the opposite side of filter-sterilizer 7 passes through pipeline 8 connecting screw rod measuring pumps 9, the magnetic valve 11 that screw metering pump 9 lower ends and water tank 10 are set, and the other end of magnetic valve 11 connects water tank 10; Screw metering pump 9, filter-sterilizer 7, magnetic valve 11, discharging valve 4, nutrient solution analyzer 2, liquid level sensor 3 are connected respectively with intelligent controller 1, the other end connecting container dish 6 of nutrient solution analyzer 2, liquid level sensor 3; Described screw metering pump 9 is comprised of servomotor, screw rod, hopper, electric machine support, described water tank 10 water inlets are provided with altitude valve, 9 three of set screw metering pumps, are equipped with respectively potash fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, and set water tank 10 is lower than screw metering pump 9.
See accompanying drawing 1, whole device is carried out intelligent control, first dendrobium candidum is transplanted in the plantation of falling funnel cup 5, when intelligent controller 1 is collected group in tray of containers 6 training seedling and is needed the information of moisture content by liquid level sensor 3, magnetic valve 11 is opened in intelligent controller 1 order, the water of water tank 10 is sterilized and filters while being directly admitted to filter-sterilizer 7, sterilization and the water filtering enter tray of containers 6 and carry out moisturizing, when the water level in tray of containers 6 reaches after setting value, liquid level sensor 3 by signal feedback to intelligent controller 1, intelligent controller 1 order shut electromagnetic valve 11 stops into water, filter-sterilizer 7 quits work, when needing to reduce the water yield in planting process, open discharging valve 4, by the time water level arrives after setting value, liquid level sensor 3 by signal feedback to intelligent controller 1, discharging valve 4 is closed in intelligent controller 1 order, discharging valve 4 stops Shi Shui,
Through the monitoring of nutrient solution analyzer 2, while lacking potash fertilizer or nitrogenous fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer in the water of tray of containers 6, according to setting, intelligent controller 1 order starts the screw metering pump 9 that is equipped with respectively potash fertilizer or nitrogenous fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer, by servomotor and screw rod, potash fertilizer or nitrogenous fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer are sent according to quantity from hopper, enter pipeline 8, open magnetic valve 11, after mixing with water, the fertilizer that makes to put into pipeline sends into tray of containers 6 after the outer reason of filter-sterilizer 7, arrive after liquid level, by the feedback of liquid level sensor 3, intelligent controller 1 electromagnetic valve of instruction 11 is closed, stop sending fertilizer, thereby promote growing up healthy and sound of dendrobium candidum, realized scientic planting.
Claims (5)
1. an intelligentized dendrobium candidum hardening is tamed planting unit without soil, comprise intelligent controller, nutrient solution analyzer, liquid level sensor, discharging valve, the plantation of falling funnel-form cup, tray of containers, filter-sterilizer, pipeline, screw metering pump, water tank, magnetic valve is interior, it is characterized in that: the plantation of falling funnel-form cup longitudinally, be horizontally arranged in tray of containers, tray of containers two ends are connecting leg road respectively, in the middle of the right side pipeline of tray of containers, be provided with discharging valve, on the left side pipeline of tray of containers, be connected with filter-sterilizer, the opposite side of filter-sterilizer is by pipeline connecting screw rod measuring pump, the magnetic valve that screw metering pump lower end and water tank are set, the other end of magnetic valve connects water tank, screw metering pump, filter-sterilizer, magnetic valve, discharging valve, nutrient solution analyzer, liquid level sensor are connected with intelligent controller respectively, the other end connecting container dish of nutrient solution analyzer, liquid level sensor.
2. the intelligentized dendrobium candidum hardening of one according to claim 1 is tamed planting unit without soil, it is characterized in that: described screw metering pump is comprised of servomotor, screw rod, hopper, electric machine support.
3. the intelligentized dendrobium candidum hardening of one according to claim 1 is tamed planting unit without soil, it is characterized in that: described water tank inlet is provided with altitude valve.
4. the intelligentized dendrobium candidum hardening of one according to claim 1 is tamed planting unit without soil, it is characterized in that: set screw metering pump 2-5 platform.
5. the intelligentized dendrobium candidum hardening of one according to claim 1 is tamed planting unit without soil, it is characterized in that: set water tank is lower than screw metering pump.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320765626.2U CN203563482U (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Intelligent dendrobium candidum exercising seedling soilless domesticated planting device |
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CN201320765626.2U CN203563482U (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Intelligent dendrobium candidum exercising seedling soilless domesticated planting device |
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CN203563482U true CN203563482U (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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CN201320765626.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203563482U (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Intelligent dendrobium candidum exercising seedling soilless domesticated planting device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106561437A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-04-19 | 贵州省施秉县万富农业科技发展有限公司 | Dendrobium candidum water-planting device |
CN107372083A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 摩瑞尔电器(昆山)有限公司 | Vegetable aquaculture plants cabinet |
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201320765626.2U patent/CN203563482U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106561437A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-04-19 | 贵州省施秉县万富农业科技发展有限公司 | Dendrobium candidum water-planting device |
CN107372083A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 摩瑞尔电器(昆山)有限公司 | Vegetable aquaculture plants cabinet |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140430 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |