CN204070047U - A kind of for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device - Google Patents

A kind of for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204070047U
CN204070047U CN201420541731.2U CN201420541731U CN204070047U CN 204070047 U CN204070047 U CN 204070047U CN 201420541731 U CN201420541731 U CN 201420541731U CN 204070047 U CN204070047 U CN 204070047U
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cutting ferrule
stem
noble dendrobium
environmental factors
cultivation device
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CN201420541731.2U
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黄顺昌
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device, aim to provide a kind ofly to plant fast, growth fast and convenient management for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device.It comprises be made of plastics cutting ferrule, for cutting ferrule being fixed on bamboo nail on trunk or wooden peg and nutrient water-retention bag; Described cutting ferrule is arc-shaped flaky, and the diameter of its upper end camber line is greater than the diameter of bottom camber line, and the length of upper end camber line is less than 1/2nd circular arcs, and the length of bottom camber line is less than 1/3rd circular arcs; Described cutting ferrule is provided with some air-vents and the upper end of cutting ferrule and bottom are provided with reinforcement; Described cutting ferrule is arranged at after on trunk, and itself and trunk face form the plantation chamber holding the stem of noble dendrobium; Described bamboo nail or wooden peg are arranged in the middle and lower part of cutting ferrule and can insert bark and be fixed cutting ferrule; Described nutrient water-retention bag is positioned in plantation chamber.

Description

A kind of for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to growing dendrobium technical field of auxiliary equipment, especially relate to a kind of for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device.
Background technology
The stem of noble dendrobium is a kind of wild Chinese herbal medicine of preciousness, especially dendrobium candidum, belongs to Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant.Wild Dendrodium is mainly grown nonparasitically upon another plant on the ancient tree, stone precipice of unfrequented remote, thickly forested mountains, year in year out full elite of inhaling yin and yang in human body, thus be used as medicine, health-care effect is splendid.Along with wild Dendrodium resource is day by day rare, people adopt modern biotechnology large-scale popularization artificial greenhouse to plant in recent years, but technical difficulty is large, cost of investment is high, in addition technology is not mature enough pursues economic benefit with blindness, often chemical fertilizer, hormone and agricultural chemicals etc. are used in a large number in production management, the fresh bar quality of the stem of noble dendrobium is caused constantly to reduce, and under cover certain food and drug safety problem, totally unfavorable to the sustainable development of stem of noble dendrobium industry.Moreover " the raw Huainan of tangerine is tangerine, and being born in the Huaibei is then trifoliate orange ", whether the booth stem of noble dendrobium has the equal health-caring function of wild Dendrodium, says from Traditional Chinese Medicine theory, and also not the detection analysis means of modern science just can be answered.Therefore, research and development dendrobium candidum imitating wild planting technology, keeps its species conservation, quality, and carries forward chinese tradition TCM Culture, realizes due economic and social benefits, is all of great practical significance.
Dendrobium candidum is known as " celestial grass ", and its natural growthing condition is very harsh.Greenhouse gardening or the potted plant stem of noble dendrobium are not only invested greatly, cost is high, and, owing to fundamentally changing the primitive environment of the stem of noble dendrobium, air, water source are of poor quality, damage by disease and insect is serious, have in management use necessary agriculture chemical, to keep its normal growth, thus reduce the built-in quality of the stem of noble dendrobium.Tree is planted the stem of noble dendrobium and effectively can not only overcome above-mentioned many drawbacks, both maintained the primary quality of the stem of noble dendrobium to greatest extent, considerable output and benefit can have been guaranteed again; Both intensive resource, again protecting ecology species; Neither strive field with agricultural, do not strive again ground with forestry, and can as usual develop sylvan life crop, realize production and operation that are comprehensive, three-dimensional, management cost reduces greatly and economic benefit improves greatly, is achieve many things at one stroke.
At present, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Fujian etc. are economized all the modes such as a few peoples adopt rope colligation fixing, tree carrying out the growing nonparasitically upon another plant of dendrobium candidum, bionical planting experiment living, present technology provides good experience for improving.But these methods one are consumptive materials consuming time, are difficult to realize large-scale development; Two are operation sequences and dailyly manage and protect loaded down with trivial details, lack unified standard, promote difficulty larger; Three is that stem of noble dendrobium Seedling Stage can not provide due nutrient supply, and growing way is not good enough, benefit is not high; Four is excessive, long-term rope bindings, causes larger infringement, unsuitable promotion and implementation to the growth of the tree that grows nonparasitically upon another plant.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes shortcoming of the prior art, provide a kind ofly to plant fast, growth fast and convenient management for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device, comprise be made of plastics cutting ferrule, for cutting ferrule being fixed on bamboo nail on trunk or wooden peg and nutrient water-retention bag;
Described cutting ferrule is arc-shaped flaky, and the diameter of its upper end camber line is greater than the diameter of bottom camber line, and the length of upper end camber line is less than 1/2nd circular arcs, and the length of bottom camber line is less than 1/3rd circular arcs; Described cutting ferrule is provided with some air-vents and the upper end of cutting ferrule and bottom are provided with reinforcement; Described cutting ferrule is arranged at after on trunk, and itself and trunk face form the plantation chamber holding the stem of noble dendrobium;
Described bamboo nail or wooden peg are arranged in the middle and lower part of cutting ferrule and can insert bark and be fixed cutting ferrule;
Described nutrient water-retention bag is positioned in plantation chamber.
Preferably, described air-vent forms tiltedly netted on cutting ferrule.
Preferably, the semicircle in the cross section of described reinforcement.
Preferably, described nutrient water-retention bag is made up of stencil tissue paper.
Preferably, described cutting ferrule adopts injection moulding integrated molding.
Compared with prior art, the utility model tool has the following advantages:
(1) the utility model possesses following advantage: one is for stem of noble dendrobium growth provides genuine imitative wild environment, does not use any agricultural chemicals and inorganic fertilizer, retains its primary quality to greatest extent; Two is uniform technical codes and standards, and conservative control production cost, enhances productivity and specific yield, is convenient to large-scale promotion and implements, increase economic efficiency; Three is that Dendrobium grows nonparasitically upon another plant but not parasitic plant, does not directly absorb any nutrient from tree body of living, therefore there is no impact to the normal growth of accompanying tree body.The utility model adopts plastics cutting ferrule, bamboo nail or wooden peg etc. to make, and the nutrient matrix of the stem of noble dendrobium being tamed seedling and scientific formula is fixed on simultaneously lives on tree, overcomes because long-term rope bundlees the problem affecting arboreal growth; Four is that the dendrobium candidum of imitating wild planting is not only best in quality, and because having carried out rational modification to production operation, management process, has avoided a series of technical barriers in the some background technologies of iron sheet imitating wild planting; Five is further increase resource utilization and benefits of production and management, possess completely standardization, large-scale promotion be suitable for basis.
(2) this cultivation device is by inventor's designed, designed, high practicability, and one is guarantee whole technical standard unified and standard, is convenient to training and promotes.Tree is planted the stem of noble dendrobium to be generally advisable with the tree alive of evergreen broad-leaved, diameter more than 20 centimetres, field planting is highly advisable to about 10 meters from liftoff 1 meter, conveniently manages and gathers, mode of planting takes layer-stepping, every 0.5 meter of one deck, every layer of 5-10 clump, also can take spiral field planting.Two is easy and simple to handle, and save labour, production management efficiency significantly improves.A general common laborer can complete the field planting of the 1000-2000 clump stem of noble dendrobium seedling every day, can be responsible for the daily of at least 100 mu of stem of noble dendrobium forest lands and manage and protect; Three is the nutrition supply problems solving field planting dendrobium plant root in early stage.Namely each cutting ferrule is equipped with one bag of special nutritional matrix, fully ensures the nutrition supply in its plant field planting early stage, make it root system can with prestissimo flourishing and trunk of holding, greatly shorten its production cycle; Four is the primary qualities that can ensure the fresh bar of the stem of noble dendrobium to greatest extent, can guarantee considerable output, benefit again.Generally every tree can plant 50-100 clump, and produce fresh bar about 100 grams per year for every clump, then on average every tree can produce the fresh bar of the stem of noble dendrobium about 5000 grams every year, and living in setting with every mu of 40 strains calculates, and every mu of forest land annual production can reach 200 kilograms.
(3) the utility model use cost is low, traditional greenhouse gardening or the potted plant stem of noble dendrobium are invested very large, for greenhouse gardening, the cost of general one mu of steelframe booth about 4-6 ten thousand yuan, water, diseases prevention, desinsection, the management such as to topdress be complicated especially, cost is higher, and the general rural area basic impotentia of average family is invested money in developing.And difficult because air circulation is bad, water source is of poor quality, fertilizer damage controls, the quality of the fresh bar of the stem of noble dendrobium is difficult to control, dangerous.Adopt the utility model, about often cover cultivation device only needs 0.2-0.3 unit, calculate, do not comprise seedling money with every seeds 50 clumps, every mu 40 tree, every mu of forest land plantation dendrobium candidum only needs investment 400-600 yuan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of cutting ferrule in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of cutting ferrule in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Shown in Fig. 1-3 for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device, comprise be made of plastics cutting ferrule 1, for cutting ferrule 1 being fixed on bamboo nail 2 on trunk and nutrient water-retention bag 3;
Described cutting ferrule 1 is arc-shaped flaky, and the diameter of its upper end camber line is greater than the diameter of bottom camber line, and the length of upper end camber line is less than 1/2nd circular arcs, and the length of bottom camber line is less than 1/3rd circular arcs; Described cutting ferrule 1 is provided with some air-vents and the upper end of cutting ferrule 1 and bottom are provided with reinforcement 4; Described cutting ferrule 1 is arranged at after on trunk, and itself and trunk face form the plantation chamber holding the stem of noble dendrobium;
Described bamboo nail 2 is arranged in the middle and lower part of cutting ferrule 1 and can inserts bark and be fixed cutting ferrule 1, obviously also wooden peg can be used, it is less to the destruction of trunk, after it rots, trunk is easy to growth recovery, permanent destruction can not be caused to trunk, and trunk is cut down into timber and added man-hour, bamboo nail (wooden peg) 2 can not cause damage to plant equipment;
Described nutrient water-retention bag 3 is positioned in plantation chamber, and described cutting ferrule 1 can adopt injection moulding integrated molding.
Wherein, described air-vent forms tiltedly netted on cutting ferrule 1, obviously also can be other suitable shapes or similar tiltedly netted distortion.The cross sectional shape of described reinforcement 4 is preferably semicircle, can increase the intensity of cutting ferrule 1, and when cutting ferrule 1 is followed closely after on trunk by bamboo nail (wooden peg) 2, reinforcement 4 can ensure that cutting ferrule 1 and trunk have enough adhesive force and do not deflect.Described nutrient water-retention bag 3 is preferably made up of stencil tissue paper, wherein fills fertilizer, water-loss reducer and floccule.In use procedure, after fixing for cutting ferrule 1, put into nutrient water-retention bag 3 and the stem of noble dendrobium and water suitable quantity of water, stencil tissue paper can break voluntarily, fertilizer in it, water-loss reducer and floccule effectively can contact with the root of the stem of noble dendrobium, growth for the stem of noble dendrobium provides the environment of nutrient and coring growth, and water-loss reducer can ensure the moisture needed for stem of noble dendrobium seedling growth for a long time, reduce the duration and cost safeguarded, effectively shorten the bionical laundering period of dendrobium plant simultaneously, reach rapid strong sprout, improve the object of growth quality.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, a bionical cultivation device, it is characterized in that: comprise be made of plastics cutting ferrule, for cutting ferrule being fixed on bamboo nail on trunk or wooden peg and nutrient water-retention bag;
Described cutting ferrule is arc-shaped flaky, and the diameter of its upper end camber line is greater than the diameter of bottom camber line, and the length of upper end camber line is less than 1/2nd circular arcs, and the length of bottom camber line is less than 1/3rd circular arcs; Described cutting ferrule is provided with some air-vents and the upper end of cutting ferrule and bottom are provided with reinforcement; Described cutting ferrule is arranged at after on trunk, and itself and trunk face form the plantation chamber holding the stem of noble dendrobium;
Described bamboo nail or wooden peg are arranged in the middle and lower part of cutting ferrule and can insert bark and be fixed cutting ferrule;
Described nutrient water-retention bag is positioned in plantation chamber.
2. according to claim 1 for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device, it is characterized in that: described air-vent forms tiltedly netted on cutting ferrule.
3. according to claim 1 for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device, it is characterized in that: the semicircle in the cross section of described reinforcement.
4. according to claim 1 for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device, it is characterized in that: described nutrient water-retention bag is made up of stencil tissue paper.
5. according to claim 1 for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device, it is characterized in that: described cutting ferrule adopts injection moulding integrated molding.
CN201420541731.2U 2014-09-20 2014-09-20 A kind of for the stem of noble dendrobium at Environmental Factors in Epiphytic Moss, bionical cultivation device Expired - Fee Related CN204070047U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232046A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-10 朱肖峰 A kind of dendrobium candidum imitates wild organic implantation methods
CN107494242A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-22 上海玉慈生物科技有限公司 Red bayberry rime stem of noble dendrobium incubator under natural environment and use its cultural method
CN107691211A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-16 顿春垚 A kind of stem of noble dendrobium bionic cultivation fetters bag
CN111011195A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-17 大冶康之堂农业发展有限公司 Dendrobium nobile cultivation is with dismantling cuff
CN112119898A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-25 广西大学 Dendrobium nobile and tree symbiotic cultivation bag for bionic cultivation and cultivation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107232046A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-10 朱肖峰 A kind of dendrobium candidum imitates wild organic implantation methods
CN107494242A (en) * 2017-09-28 2017-12-22 上海玉慈生物科技有限公司 Red bayberry rime stem of noble dendrobium incubator under natural environment and use its cultural method
CN107691211A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-16 顿春垚 A kind of stem of noble dendrobium bionic cultivation fetters bag
CN111011195A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-17 大冶康之堂农业发展有限公司 Dendrobium nobile cultivation is with dismantling cuff
CN112119898A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-25 广西大学 Dendrobium nobile and tree symbiotic cultivation bag for bionic cultivation and cultivation method

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Granted publication date: 20150107

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