CN202535843U - Mist type intelligent box cultivation device - Google Patents
Mist type intelligent box cultivation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202535843U CN202535843U CN2011204011948U CN201120401194U CN202535843U CN 202535843 U CN202535843 U CN 202535843U CN 2011204011948 U CN2011204011948 U CN 2011204011948U CN 201120401194 U CN201120401194 U CN 201120401194U CN 202535843 U CN202535843 U CN 202535843U
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- growing seedlings
- casing
- liquid return
- return tank
- seedling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mist type intelligent box cultivation device. The existing soilless cultivation device has large limitation, complex structure, and high manufacturing cost. The mist type intelligent box cultivation device comprises a box body with a revolution door on one side and a seedling-raising rack arranged in the box body, wherein a cultivation disk and a seedling-raising light source are arranged in the seedling-raising rack, a liquid return tank connected with the cultivation disk by a liquid guide pipe is arranged on the bottom of the seedling-raising rack, a vent hole panel is arranged on the top of the seedling-raising rack, an atomizer is arranged in the liquid return tank and connected with a sprayer in the cultivation disk by a mist guide pipe, a monitor corresponding to the cultivation disk is arranged in the seedling-raising rack, a temperature sensor is arranged in the liquid return tank; the atomizer, the sprayer, the monitor and the temperature sensor are controlled by a control panel on the box body, the seedling-raising light source is vertically arranged in the middle of the seedling-raising rack and perforates the cultivation disk. The application range is wide, the mist type intelligent box cultivation device not only cultivates the vegetables, but also cultivates flowers and nursery stocks or the like therefore the seedling raising, cultivating and harvesting are integrally accomplished by the cultivation device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soilless culture case,, refer in particular to a kind of aerosol intelligence casing culturing device applicable to occasions such as family, market, hotel, office and boats and ships.
Background technology
The growth of crops under natural environment receiving factors such as soil, sunlight, temperature, damage by disease and insect, precipitation usually; So; Existing a lot of agricultural cultivators or other duties dealer do not have the soilization cultivation with crops; Thereby can overcome all restraining factors at natural environment, be that crops are created good growing environment and space with the manual type.
Therefore there is the people to design " plant does not have native cultivating machine " by name (Chinese patent number 99255959.6, Granted publication CN2399926Y); It mainly is made up of housing, air conditioner, computer, raising chamber, spray system, tank water pump chamber door, raising chamber's aluminium alloy glass door, imitative fluorescent lamp, water tank, tank water pump chamber, culturing frame and cultivation dish; And above-mentioned each parts have been done the description of particular location; Simultaneously, the number to imitative fluorescent lamp specifies.Above-mentioned patent is for being mainly used in boats and ships, and limitation is big, and in addition, above-mentioned patent equipment structure is comparatively complicated, and its manufacturing cost is higher.
For proportion of crop planting each item require all higher now; Above-mentioned patent can not satisfy needs of society far away; For a kind of can be because of the region restriction, simultaneously, but for can be mass-produced and the soilless culture equipment of small-scale production has become the important need of agricultural production.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to existing in prior technology the problems referred to above; It is a kind of applicable to occasions such as family, market, hotel, office and boats and ships that the spy provides; Simultaneously; Device structure optimization, reasonable, brief, automaticity is high, grows seedlings from planting to the aerosol intelligence casing culturing device of the integrated completion of gathering.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, aerosol intelligence casing culturing device of the present invention comprises that a side is provided with the casing of revolving door and is located at the frame of growing seedlings in the casing; Be provided with the plantation dish and the light source of growing seedlings in its frame of growing seedlings, the above-mentioned frame bottom of growing seedlings is provided with the liquid return tank that links to each other with the plantation dish through catheter, and the above-mentioned top of the trellis of growing seedlings is provided with the air vent panel; Wherein, Be provided with atomizer in the above-mentioned liquid return tank, this atomizer links to each other with sprayer in being arranged on the plantation dish through mist guide tube, is provided with plantation in the above-mentioned frame of growing seedlings and coils corresponding watch-dog; Also be provided with temperature inductor in its liquid return tank; Above-mentioned atomizer, sprayer, watch-dog and temperature inductor are by the control panel control that is arranged on the casing, and the above-mentioned light source of growing seedlings is vertically set on the frame middle part of growing seedlings, and runs through the plantation dish.
The present invention with the processing that atomizes of the nutrient solution in the liquid return tank, then is delivered to the sprayer at terminal through atomizer through mist guide tube, for sprayer provides the nutrient mist source, when needs were sprayed to crop root, sprayer was just sprayed.Because the plantation dish is to adopt hollow structure, above-mentioned sprayer is arranged in the plantation dish, after spraying, just can be full of nutrient mist in the plantation dish, so that crop root absorbs.
When the nutrient mist in the plantation dish reaches a certain amount of, just can condensing water droplet, at this moment, the water droplet after condensing compiles in the plantation tray bottom, through catheter too much nutrient solution is back in the liquid return tank, circulates with this.
The temperature of nutrient solution and the crop on the plantation dish detect through temperature inductor and watch-dog respectively in the above-mentioned liquid return tank, grow under suitable condition to guarantee crop.
As optimization, the above-mentioned light source of growing seedlings is provided with protection tube outward, this protection tube run through the plantation dish and with its clamping.So design, can effectively protect the safety of the light source of growing seedlings.Crop in the frame of growing seedlings can be distributed steam to air, and simultaneously, the nutrient mist in the plantation dish also can a spot ofly be distributed in the plant growth space through the seedling cave on the plantation dish, and at this moment, the pipe that just needs protection is to the light source protection of growing seedlings.
As optimization, be provided with heating tube in the above-mentioned liquid return tank, this heating tube is arranged on the liquid return tank bottom.So design can keep a more stable temperature all the time to guarantee the nutrient solution in the liquid return tank, when sprayer sprays nutrient mist to crop root, can not hurt the root of crop.
As optimization, the above-mentioned control panel and the light source of growing seedlings link to each other with solar energy photovoltaic device.So design reduces electric cost, simultaneously, when large-scale production, can alleviate regional electricity consumption situation.
As optimization, the above-mentioned cabinet wall or the frame of growing seedlings are provided with the corresponding reflective panel in plant growth space with the plantation dish.So design, that improves crop receives the light rate, guarantees the growth that crop can be good, has comparatively unified growth rate.
As optimization, the reflective surface of above-mentioned reflective panel is minute surface reflective surface or coarse reflective surface.So design can be selected according to the different qualities of Different Crop, so that reaches best effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that applied widely, not only family, hotel, market and office space can be used; Also can be used for the boats and ships navigation and vegetables are provided for the sailor; Simultaneously, but the present invention's planting vegetable not only also can be planted flowers; Cultivate nursery stock etc., it is grown seedlings from planting to the integrated completion of gathering.
Its structure adopts plastics to process, and the cost cost is low, simultaneously, after arriving service life, also can reclaim equipment itself, carries out second use, and not only environmental protection, and improved the availability of product meets the requirement of the low-carbon environment-friendly that country advocates.
Electric power system of the present invention adopts solar energy photovoltaic device to supply power, and not only greatly reduces the dependence to civil power, can reduce the input of production cost again; Be easy to large-scale production; Simultaneously, also meet the requirement of the low-carbon environment-friendly of country's promotion, alleviate the problem of regional power tense.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing aerosol intelligence casing culturing device of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile along Fig. 1 plane A;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention partly cuts open perspective view;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention does not have casing and partly cuts open perspective view;
Fig. 5 is the local enlarged diagram of the B portion of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of plantation dish of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the profile of Fig. 6 along the chassis of C-C;
Fig. 8 is the profile of bottom base plate;
Fig. 9 is the grow seedlings explosive view of frame of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1 is casing, and 2 is revolving door, and 3 are the frame of growing seedlings, and 4 are the plantation dish, and 5 for growing seedlings light source; 6 is catheter, and 7 is liquid return tank, and 8 is the air vent panel, and 9 is atomizer, and 10 is mist guide tube, and 11 is sprayer; 12 is watch-dog, and 13 is temperature inductor, and 14 is control panel, and 15 is protection tube, and 16 is heating tube, and 17 is solar energy photovoltaic device; 18 is reflective panel, and 19 is the chassis, and 20 is slot, and 21 is raised line, and 22 for taking over a business, and 23 is the seedling cave; 24 are the growth tube, and 25 is planting medium, and 26 is through hole, 27 ring walls, and 28 are the plant growth space.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: shown in Fig. 1 to 8; Aerosol intelligence casing 1 culturing device of the present invention comprises that a side is provided with the casing 1 of revolving door 2 and is located at the frame 3 of growing seedlings in the casing 1, is provided with plantation dish 4 and the light source 5 of growing seedlings in its frame 3 of growing seedlings; Said frame 3 bottoms of growing seedlings are provided with the liquid return tank 7 that links to each other with plantation dish 4 through catheter 6; Said frame 3 tops of growing seedlings are provided with air vent panel 8, wherein, are provided with atomizer 9 in the said liquid return tank 7; This atomizer 9 links to each other with sprayers 11 in being arranged on plantation dish 4 through mist guide tube 10; Be provided with in the said frame 3 of growing seedlings with plantation and coil 4 corresponding watch-dogs 12, also be provided with temperature inductor 13 in its liquid return tank 7, said atomizer 9, sprayer 11, watch-dog 12 and temperature inductor 13 are by control panel 14 controls that are arranged on the casing 1.
Above-mentioned grow seedlings frame 3 by support and with the multilayer laminated formula that the fixing crossbearer of its grafting the is formed frame 3 of growing seedlings; Its crossbearer unification is arranged on three sides of support; The crossbearer medial surface of wherein corresponding two sides is provided with slot 20; The corresponding two sides of above-mentioned plantation dish 4 are provided with the raised line 21 that cooperates with slot 20, and its plantation dish 4 is pegged graft with the frame 3 of growing seedlings.
Above-mentioned plantation dish 4 22 is made up of with chassis 19 taking over a business of mutual clamping; Take over a business and be evenly distributed with seedling cave 23 on 22; It is taken over a business, and 22 bottom surfaces are provided with and seedling cave 23 corresponding growth tubes 24, and this growth tube 24 and chassis 19 maintenance certain spacing can guarantee that crop root can coil growth in 4 to plantation; Be provided with planting medium 25 in its seedling cave 23 and the growth tube 24, the planting medium 25 of present embodiment is a sponge.Above-mentioned sprayer 11 is arranged in the chassis 19, and links to each other with atomizer 9 through mist guide tube 10, for growing seedlings in the plantation dish 4 provides mist attitude nutrient solution, is convenient to its absorption.
The outer wall of 19 corresponding two sides, above-mentioned chassis is provided with the raised line 21 with above-mentioned slot 20 corresponding matching, pegs graft with the frame 3 of growing seedlings and cooperate in its chassis 19.
Taking over a business of above-mentioned plantation dish 4 22 is provided with corresponding through hole 26 with 19 middle parts, chassis, and it is arranged on the through hole 26 in the chassis 19 and also is provided with cylindricality ring wall 27, this ring wall 27 with take over a business 22 and join sealing in the ring wall 27 in its bottom one deck chassis 19.Above-mentioned air vent panel 8 middle parts that are arranged on frame 3 tops of growing seedlings be provided be arranged on 22 with chassis 19 on through hole 26 vertical corresponding through holes 26.The above-mentioned light source 5 of growing seedlings is arranged in the above-mentioned through hole 26, and its light source 5 outsides of growing seedlings also are provided with the protection tube of being processed by transparent material 15, and this protection tube 15 is against on the chassis 19 of the frame 3 bottom one decks of growing seedlings.
Be provided with heating tube 16 in the above-mentioned liquid return tank 7, nutrient solution in the liquid return tank 7 and the nutrient solutions that are back in the liquid return tank 7 are heated, be heated to the temperature of suitable plant growth; Then,, be delivered to sprayer 11 through mist guide tube 10 and spray the nutrient solution processing that atomizes by atomizer 9; When nutrient solution was too much, mist attitude nutrient solution can be on the chassis 19 condenses into liquid nutrient solution, when the nutrient solution of liquid state is too much; Can be back in the liquid return tank 7 through catheter 6, and circulate with this.
It is arranged on the temperature that the temperature inductor 13 in the liquid return tank 7 is used for keeping watch on nutrient solution, and data message is fed back to control panel 14, controls heating tube 16 with this and whether carries out heating work.
Above-mentioned watch-dog 12 is arranged on the bottom surface on chassis 19, is used to monitor down the growing way of one deck crop, wherein, monitors the ground floor plantation and coils the bottom surface that the watch-dog 12 of 4 crop growing states is arranged on air vent panel 8.
Above-mentioned atomizer 9, sprayer 11, watch-dog 12 and temperature inductor 13 are by control panel 14 controls, and intelligence is regulated.
The lateral surface of the crossbearer of three sides of the above-mentioned frame 3 of growing seedlings is respectively arranged with reflective panel 18; The reflective panel 18 of its 4th face is arranged on the corresponding lateral surface on above-mentioned chassis 19; Be arranged on the plant growth space 28 of every layer of reflective panel 18 corresponding these following one decks; Wherein, the plant growth space 28 pairing reflective panels 18 of ground floor plantation dish 4 are arranged on four lateral surfaces of air vent panel 8, and on the crossbearer of the bottom and the chassis 19 reflective panel 18 are not set.
The reflective mode of its reflective panel 18 can require according to the concrete growth of crop to confirm that minute surface reflects if plant growth suits, and then selecting reflective surface is the reflective panel 18 of minute surface reflective surface; If plant growth is suitable irreflexive, then selecting reflective surface is the reflective panel 18 of coarse reflective surface.
The above-mentioned control panel 14 and the light source 5 of growing seedlings link to each other with solar energy photovoltaic device 17, for it power supply are provided by solar energy photovoltaic device 17.
Said casing 1, the frame 3 of growing seedlings, plantation dish 4 and liquid return tank 7 adopt plastics to process.
Claims (7)
1. aerosol intelligence casing culturing device; Comprise that a side is provided with the casing of revolving door and is located at the frame of growing seedlings in the casing, be provided with the plantation dish and the light source of growing seedlings in its frame of growing seedlings, the said frame bottom of growing seedlings is provided with the liquid return tank that links to each other with the plantation dish through catheter; The said top of the trellis of growing seedlings is provided with the air vent panel; It is characterized in that: be provided with atomizer in the said liquid return tank, this atomizer links to each other with sprayer in being arranged on the plantation dish through mist guide tube, is provided with plantation in the said frame of growing seedlings and coils corresponding watch-dog; Also be provided with temperature inductor in its liquid return tank; Said atomizer, sprayer, watch-dog and temperature inductor are by the control panel control that is arranged on the casing, and the said light source of growing seedlings is vertically set on the frame middle part of growing seedlings, and runs through the plantation dish.
2. want 1 described aerosol intelligence casing culturing device according to right, it is characterized in that: the said light source of growing seedlings is provided with protection tube outward, this protection tube run through the plantation dish and with its clamping.
3. want 1 described aerosol intelligence casing culturing device according to right, it is characterized in that: be provided with heating tube in the said liquid return tank, this heating tube is arranged on the liquid return tank bottom.
4. want 1 or 2 described aerosol intelligence casing culturing device according to right, it is characterized in that: the said control panel and the light source of growing seedlings link to each other with solar energy photovoltaic device.
5. want 1 or 2 or 3 described aerosol intelligence casing culturing device according to right, it is characterized in that: the said cabinet wall or the frame of growing seedlings are provided with the corresponding reflective panel in plant growth space with the plantation dish.
6. want 5 described aerosol intelligence casing culturing device according to right, it is characterized in that: the reflective surface of said reflective panel is minute surface reflective surface or coarse reflective surface.
7. want 1 described aerosol intelligence casing culturing device according to right, it is characterized in that: said casing, the frame of growing seedlings, plantation dish and liquid return tank adopt plastics to process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204011948U CN202535843U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Mist type intelligent box cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204011948U CN202535843U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Mist type intelligent box cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202535843U true CN202535843U (en) | 2012-11-21 |
Family
ID=47156557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204011948U Expired - Fee Related CN202535843U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Mist type intelligent box cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202535843U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499049A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-20 | 宁波美灵塑模制造有限公司 | Gas spray type intelligent box body culture device |
| CN104206252A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Vegetable containing box |
| CN104206254A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box |
| CN104206253A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box |
-
2011
- 2011-10-20 CN CN2011204011948U patent/CN202535843U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499049A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-06-20 | 宁波美灵塑模制造有限公司 | Gas spray type intelligent box body culture device |
| CN104206252A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Vegetable containing box |
| CN104206254A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box |
| CN104206253A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Vegetable freshness-retaining planting box |
| CN104206254B (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2018-08-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Fresh-keeping of vegetables cultivation box |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121121 Termination date: 20191020 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |