CN215957611U - Intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation - Google Patents

Intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215957611U
CN215957611U CN202122526621.1U CN202122526621U CN215957611U CN 215957611 U CN215957611 U CN 215957611U CN 202122526621 U CN202122526621 U CN 202122526621U CN 215957611 U CN215957611 U CN 215957611U
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China
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planting
cultivation
module
area
cabin
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CN202122526621.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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宁眺
李晶
刘晟
许一辉
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Yunnan Lyujie Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Yunnan Lyujie Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, and particularly discloses a synchronous comprehensive cultivation intelligent planting cabin which comprises a planting cabin body, wherein a control area and a storage area are arranged at two ends in the planting cabin body, and a planting area is arranged between the control area and the storage area; a cultivation frame is arranged in the planting area, the cultivation frame is provided with a water planting groove, a bud seedling planting plate and a stepped planting frame, and the planting area in the planting cabin body can cultivate leaf vegetables, fungi and bud vegetables; various crops in the planting area are illuminated through an illumination module; providing a growth liquid through a nutrient solution supply module; whole device provides the electric energy and has the solar energy power generation module to supply through the commercial power, realizes automated control through control system module to can realize multiple crop and synthesize the cultivation in the same period, satisfy the needs of multiple food type, realize high-efficient cultivation and plant.

Description

Intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a synchronous comprehensive cultivation intelligent planting cabin.
Background
The current ecological planting generally adopts greenhouse planting or greenhouse planting, and the greenhouse is also called a greenhouse. A device which can transmit light and keep warm (or heat) and is used for cultivating crops. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants like warm vegetables and flowers in low-temperature seasons. The types of the greenhouses are various, and the greenhouses can be divided into a great number of types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like; however, in the prior art, the same planting greenhouse can only realize planting and cultivation of a single crop, and is difficult for colleagues to meet various food requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the synchronous comprehensive cultivation intelligent planting cabin which can realize the comprehensive cultivation of various crops at the same time and meet the requirements of various food types.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation comprises a planting cabin body; a control area and a storage area are arranged at two ends in the planting cabin body, and a planting area is arranged between the control area and the storage area; a cultivation frame is arranged in the planting area, a plurality of water planting grooves which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged at one end of the cultivation frame, a plurality of layers of sprout planting plates are arranged at the other end of the cultivation frame, a step planting frame is arranged above the sprout planting plate on the uppermost layer, and a lighting module is further arranged on the cultivation frame; the solar energy cultivation device is characterized in that a solar power generation module is arranged at the upper end of the planting cabin body and connected with an energy storage module arranged in the planting cabin body, a control system module is arranged in the control area, and a nutrient solution supply module is arranged in the storage area.
In the technical scheme, the planting area in the planting cabin body is provided with a culture rack, and the water planting grooves on the culture rack can be used for water planting, such as leaf vegetables and the like; the sprout planting tray can be used for planting sprouts; the step planting frame above the bud seedling planting plate can plant mushroom food; the step planting is arranged in a step manner, so that the mushroom food is convenient to produce and pick; the crops in the planting area are illuminated through the illumination module; providing a growth liquid through a nutrient solution supply module; the whole device provides electric energy through the commercial power and is supplemented by the solar power generation module, automatic control is realized through the control system module, and efficient cultivation and planting are realized.
Further, illumination module includes leaf dish illumination lamp plate, bud dish illumination lamp plate and the fungus class illumination lamp plate that links to each other with the control system module, the leaf dish illumination lamp plate of each water planting groove top is located to leaf dish illumination lamp plate, bud dish illumination lamp plate is located bud seedling planting dish top, ladder planting frame top is located to fungus class illumination lamp plate.
Further, nutrient solution supply module includes nutrient solution supply tank, pure water supply tank, nutrient solution supply tank, pure water supply tank input are connected to the water planting through the water planting tube way and plant the inslot, sprout planting dish and ladder are planted and are put up the top and are equipped with a plurality of atomizer, atomizer passes through the atomizing pipeline and links to each other with the output of nutrient solution supply tank, pure water supply tank.
Furthermore, filters are arranged at the output ends of the nutrient solution supply tank and the pure water supply tank.
Furthermore, an oxygen charging pump module is arranged in the water planting groove.
Furthermore, a backflow collecting box is further arranged in the storage area and connected with the water planting groove through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the upper end of the planting cabin body is provided with an openable illumination window.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the planting area in the planting cabin body can be used for cultivating leaf vegetables, fungi and bud vegetables; various crops in the planting area are illuminated through an illumination module; providing a growth liquid through a nutrient solution supply module; the whole device is supplied with electric energy through a mains supply and supplemented by a solar power generation module, and automatic control is realized through a control system module, so that comprehensive cultivation of various crops can be realized at the same period, the requirements of various food types are met, and efficient cultivation and planting are realized; has higher practical value and popularization value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the utility model or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a contemporary integrated cultivation intelligent planting cabin provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: planting cabin body 100, control area 110, storage area 120, planting area 130, water planting groove 200, sprout planting tray 300, ladder planting frame 400, solar power generation module 500, control system module 600, leaf dish illumination lamp plate 700, bud dish illumination lamp plate 800, fungus illumination lamp plate 900, nutrient solution supply box 1000, pure water supply box 1100, atomizer 1200, filter 1300, backflow collecting box 1400, illumination window 1500.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the utility model pertains.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a synchronous integrated cultivation intelligent planting cabin, including a planting cabin body 100; a control area 110 and a storage area 120 are arranged at two ends inside the planting cabin body 100, and a planting area 130 is arranged between the control area 110 and the storage area 120; a cultivation rack is arranged in the planting area 130, a plurality of water planting grooves 200 which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged at one end of the cultivation rack, a plurality of layers of bud seedling planting plates 300 are arranged at the other end of the cultivation rack, a step planting rack 400 is arranged above the bud seedling planting plate 300 on the uppermost layer, and an illumination module is further arranged on the cultivation rack; the solar energy power generation system is characterized in that a solar power generation module 500 is arranged at the upper end of the planting cabin body 100 and connected with an energy storage module arranged in the planting cabin body 100, a control system module 600 is arranged in the control area 110, and a nutrient solution supply module is arranged in the storage area 120.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the planting area 130 in the planting compartment body 100 has a cultivation shelf, and the hydroponic planting tank 200 on the cultivation shelf can be used for hydroponic planting, such as leaf vegetables; the seedling planting tray 300 can be used for planting sprouts; the stepped planting frame 400 above the sprout planting tray 300 can plant mushroom food; the stepped planting frame 400 is arranged in a stepped manner, so that mushroom food can be conveniently produced and picked; the crops in the planting area 130 are illuminated through the illumination module; providing a growth liquid through a nutrient solution supply module; whole device provides the electric energy and has the solar energy power module to supply through the commercial power, realizes automated control through control system module 600, realizes high-efficient cultivation and plants, and in practical application, same planting collection cabin can cultivate green leaf vegetables and reach 30 a plurality of varieties, and the bud dish is up to 15 varieties, and the fungus mushroom is up to 5 varieties. In addition, the ladder planting rack 400 in this embodiment is arranged in three layers, and the bean sprout planting rack is arranged in two layers; in this embodiment, the control system module can be controlled by a PLC controller, so as to improve the automation degree of the device.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to realize providing sufficient illumination volume to different types of food, the illumination module that this embodiment provided includes leaf dish illumination lamp plate 700, bud dish illumination lamp plate 800 and fungus class illumination lamp plate 900 that link to each other with control system module 600, leaf dish illumination lamp plate 700 that groove 200 top was planted to each water planting is located to leaf dish illumination lamp plate 700, bud dish illumination lamp plate 800 is located bud seedling planting dish 300 top, fungus class illumination lamp plate 900 is located ladder planting frame 400 top. Like this, leaf dish illumination lamp plate 700, bud dish illumination lamp plate 800 and fungus class illumination lamp plate 900 can provide the illumination for leaf dish crop, bud dish crop and fungus class crop respectively to promote all kinds of crops normal growth. In addition, the upper end of the planting compartment body 100 is provided with an openable and closable illumination window 1500. The illumination window 1500 is provided to efficiently perform crop cultivation using natural light, thereby improving cultivation efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, in the actual planting process, leaf vegetables and crops need to be planted in a water culture manner, fungus crops and bud vegetables and need to be planted in a fog culture manner, the nutrient solution supply module in this embodiment includes a nutrient solution supply box 1000 and a pure water supply box 1100, the input ends of the nutrient solution supply box 1000 and the pure water supply box 1100 are connected into the water culture planting groove 200 through a water culture pipeline, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 1200 are arranged above the sprout planting tray 300 and the stepped planting frame 400, and the atomizing nozzles 1200 are connected with the output ends of the nutrient solution supply box 1000 and the pure water supply box 1100 through atomizing pipelines. Like this, the water planting pipeline can be for water planting groove 200 carries nutrient solution and pure water to be equipped with oxygenating pump module in the water planting groove 200. The oxygenation module can provide oxygen for the hydroponic crops. The sprout vegetables and fungi planted on the sprout planting tray 300 and the ladder planting frame 400 are cultivated by atomization through the atomization nozzle 1200; improving the growth adaptability of different crops. In practical application, the atomizing nozzles 1200 are respectively arranged above the corners of each layer of the sprout planting tray 300. In addition, the output ends of the nutrient supply tank 1000 and the pure water supply tank 1100 are provided with filters 1300. But set up filter 1300 particulate matter in the filterable liquid etc. improve and cultivate the effect, avoid the pipeline to block up.
As shown in fig. 1, the hydroponic culture tank 200 needs to replace culture liquid periodically during the cultivation of leafy vegetables, and in order to clean the liquid in the hydroponic culture tank 200, a backflow collection box 1400 is further disposed in the storage area 120, and the backflow collection box 1400 is connected to the hydroponic culture tank 200 through a pipeline. The backflow collecting box 1400 can realize regular collection, and is convenient to intensively clean. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, each pipeline should be configured with a water pump structure of a corresponding specification when conveying liquid, and the water pump structure and other electrical appliances are controlled by the control system module, which is not described herein again
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims (7)

1. An intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation is characterized in that; comprises a planting cabin body (100); a control area (110) and a storage area (120) are arranged at two ends of the interior of the planting cabin body (100), and a planting area (130) is arranged between the control area (110) and the storage area (120); a cultivation rack is arranged in the planting area (130), a plurality of water planting grooves (200) which are arranged at intervals up and down are arranged at one end of the cultivation rack, a plurality of layers of sprout planting disks (300) are arranged at the other end of the cultivation rack, a step planting rack (400) is arranged above the sprout planting disk (300) on the uppermost layer, and a lighting module is further arranged on the cultivation rack;
plant cabin body (100) upper end and be equipped with solar energy power generation module (500), solar energy power generation module links to each other with the energy storage module of locating in planting cabin body (100), be equipped with control system module (600) in control area (110), be equipped with the nutrient solution supply module in storage area (120).
2. The contemporary integrated cultivation intelligent planting cabin of claim 1, wherein; illumination module includes leaf dish illumination lamp plate (700), bud dish illumination lamp plate (800) and fungus class illumination lamp plate (900) that link to each other with control system module (600), leaf dish illumination lamp plate (700) of each water planting groove (200) top are located to leaf dish illumination lamp plate (700), bud seedling planting dish (300) top is located to bud dish illumination lamp plate (800), ladder planting frame (400) top is located to fungus class illumination lamp plate (900).
3. The contemporary integrated cultivation intelligent planting cabin of claim 1, wherein; nutrient solution supply module includes nutrient solution supply tank (1000), pure water supply tank (1100), nutrient solution supply tank (1000), pure water supply tank (1100) input are connected to in water planting groove (200) through the water planting pipe connection, set (300) are planted to bud seedling and frame (400) top is equipped with a plurality of atomizer (1200) are planted to ladder, atomizer (1200) link to each other through the output of atomizing pipeline with nutrient solution supply tank (1000), pure water supply tank (1100).
4. The contemporary integrated cultivation intelligent planting cabin of claim 3, wherein; the output ends of the nutrient solution supply tank (1000) and the pure water supply tank (1100) are provided with filters (1300).
5. The contemporary integrated cultivation intelligent planting cabin of claim 3, wherein; an oxygen charging pump module is arranged in the water planting groove (200).
6. The contemporary integrated cultivation intelligent planting cabin of claim 3, wherein; a backflow collecting box (1400) is further arranged in the storage area (120), and the backflow collecting box (1400) is connected with the water planting groove (200) through a pipeline.
7. The contemporary integrated cultivation intelligent planting cabin of claim 1, wherein; the upper end of the planting cabin body (100) is provided with an openable lighting window (1500).
CN202122526621.1U 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation Active CN215957611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122526621.1U CN215957611U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122526621.1U CN215957611U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215957611U true CN215957611U (en) 2022-03-08

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CN202122526621.1U Active CN215957611U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Intelligent planting cabin for simultaneous comprehensive cultivation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982512A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-02 苏州农业职业技术学院 Agricultural leaf vegetable planting facility for community cities

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982512A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-02 苏州农业职业技术学院 Agricultural leaf vegetable planting facility for community cities
CN114982512B (en) * 2022-06-01 2024-05-24 苏州农业职业技术学院 Facility is planted to urban agriculture leaf dish of community

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