CN208258685U - Multifunctional lighting planter units - Google Patents
Multifunctional lighting planter units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208258685U CN208258685U CN201820891827.XU CN201820891827U CN208258685U CN 208258685 U CN208258685 U CN 208258685U CN 201820891827 U CN201820891827 U CN 201820891827U CN 208258685 U CN208258685 U CN 208258685U
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- liquid
- pallet
- interlayer
- collecting pipe
- planter units
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 44
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001366 vegetable intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Multifunctional lighting planter units, including bracket group, the vertical support frame of bracket group is equipped with multilayer insulating panel hole, is supported by one or more elementary layers by the support card in partition board hole in bracket group, unit layer height is adjusted by support card；It further include the manifold system being connected with elementary layer, manifold system includes high-pressure main, feed liquor house steward and liquid outlet；The elementary layer includes that same level height is equipped with one or more movable tray assembly, interlayer high pressure collecting pipe, an interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe being connect by float liquid level module with feed liquor house steward and the interlayer connecting with liquid outlet of a connection high-pressure main go out liquid collecting pipe, and movable tray assembly goes out liquid collecting pipe with the interlayer high pressure collecting pipe, interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe and interlayer and connect.The utility model can be suitable for more plant varieties and cultivated form, and have the characteristics that plant products are big, low energy consumption, promote the use of conducive in the plant factor of extensive industrialization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Multifunctional lighting planter units, belong to artificial lighting planting industry technical field.
Background technique
Plant factor is to realize crops anniversary quantity-produced high-efficiency agriculture system by high-precision environment control in facility
System is temperature, the humidity, illumination, CO given birth to using computer to plant2The environmental conditions such as concentration and nutrient solution carry out automatic
Control, make facility implants fertility not by or seldom by natural conditions restrict control type produce.
The varieties of plant of existing vegetables illumination plantation factory is single, mostly based on plant nutrient solution means, victual
Generally pollution-free vegetable, it is difficult to produce organic vegetable.The reason of vegetable cultivation single variety, is attributed to plantation plant facilities
Design.Common non-outdoor vegetable has the multiple types such as mushroom, sprout vegetables, leaf vegetables, according to the difference of vegetable variety, can divide
Not Cai Yong a variety of cultivation means such as solid state substrate cultivation, semi-solid matrix cultivation, mist state cultivation or liquid cultivation supports are provided, but
In fact, existing plantation plant manager can not accomplish the demand according to market to victual to adjust cultivation means.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional lighting planter units, it can be suitable for more plants
Kind and cultivated form, and have the characteristics that plant products are big, low energy consumption, factory is planted conducive in the illumination of extensive industrialization
Middle popularization and use.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: Multifunctional planting unit, its main feature is that, including bracket group, bracket group it is vertical
Bracket is equipped with multilayer insulating panel hole, is supported by one or more elementary layers, unit by the support card in partition board hole in bracket group
Layer height is adjusted by support card；It further include the manifold system being connected with elementary layer, manifold system includes high-pressure main, feed liquor
General pipeline and liquid outlet, solenoid valve is arranged on manifold system or hand-operated valve controls liquid in-out, and manifold system is connected to high service, supplies
Liquid and return liquid system；The elementary layer includes that same level height is equipped with one or more movable tray assembly, a connection height
Press the interlayer high pressure collecting pipe of general pipeline, an interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe being connect with feed liquor house steward by float liquid level module, with
And the interlayer connecting with liquid outlet goes out liquid collecting pipe, movable tray assembly converges with the interlayer high pressure collecting pipe, interlayer feed liquor
Flow tube goes out liquid collecting pipe with interlayer and connects.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, the bracket group be additionally provided with the electric connector female with protective cover,
Optical sensor, CO2And Temperature Humidity Sensor and soil humidity sensor, bulb powered electricity is connected in electric connector female
Cable.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, the movable tray assembly includes movable bracket, is set on movable bracket
There is one with feed liquor structure and the liquid storage pallet of liquid structure out；Be equipped with below movable bracket it is one or more go out light downward and conveniently
The electric light source of replacement；One or more field planting disks for cultivated plant or disposable plantation support are equipped in the liquid storage pallet
Disk.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, the float liquid level module includes the liquid level being fixed on layering bracket
Slot, level tank is interior to be equipped with liquid-level-adjustable float-controlled valve or liquidometer；Set on level tank there are two respectively with interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe and
Interlayer goes out the Quick-change hose connector of liquid collecting pipe connection.When Multifunctional planting unit as nursery in use, unit interfloor height
It recedes into the background, layering bracket installs 2 level tanks, and the elementary layer of Multifunctional planting unit can be made to double.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, the internal structure of movable tray assembly can be divided into two kinds, the first
Situation is: the field planting disk or disposable plantation pallet are fixed on the field planting disc carrier in liquid storage pallet, and field planting disc carrier is logical
It crosses the adjustment bar connection field planting of field planting disk elevation to try to get to the heart of a matter seat, according to Cultural plan, is colonized height that disk is placed by the field planting disk selected
Elevation adjusts bar and determines.The program can be used for root atomising cultivation mode.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, bottom is equipped with spraying head-up spraying dress in the liquid storage pallet
It sets, nutrient solution is ejected into the plant root of top by fog-spray nozzle；Spraying lasting or interval time passes through solenoid valve or hand-operated valve
Control.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, second of internal structure of movable tray assembly is: the field planting disk
Or disposable plantation pallet is fixed in the plantation pallet in liquid storage pallet；Plant the liquid that pallet is equipped with through-hole and liquid storage pallet
Connection, the program can be used for exempting from being colonized disk or disposable plantation pallet is directly planted in plantation pallet.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, bottom is equipped with draining layer in the liquid storage pallet；The movable bracket
Lower section is additionally provided with the plant leaf surface that head-down spraying device by spraying, water purification or nutrient solution are ejected into lower section by fog-spray nozzle；Spray
Mist continues or interval time is controlled by solenoid valve or hand-operated valve.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, the draining layer by being colonized the seat and fixed transverse bar is aerial is formed of trying to get to the heart of a matter,
The field planting tries to get to the heart of a matter seat equipped with transverse bar connection card, and adjacent fixation transverse bar, which passes through screw and is connected to, to be colonized between seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter
Transverse bar connection card links together.
In Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, in liquid storage pallet bottom setting labyrinth protrusion, reduce solid matter into
Enter out in liquid structure；Liquid storage pallet is tried to get to the heart of a matter and disk side also sets up multiple local reduction's blind holes for feed liquor or drain, is facilitated various
Layout pattern, when use, drill through, and enhance the versatility of liquid storage pallet；Limit is inserted on the drainage hole of the liquid storage pallet
Pipe when if necessary to limit bottom limit level, is inserted into the position-limiting tube of certain altitude to realize, lower than limit on liquid storage pallet drainage hole
The liquid level of position nozzle can not be discharged；Liquid storage pallet internal-filling liquid continues or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve or hand-operated valve.
Cable, the electricity in Multifunctional lighting planter units above-mentioned, also comprising one or more tape cable specification set
Cable one end is connected with electric connector, and the other end is connected with electric light source；The cable gauge puts on setting specification loop port, cable
Specification set is fixed on movable bracket by specification loop port；It is provided on the movable bracket one or more for installing
The mounting-positioning holes with positioning protrusion of electric light source.
Compared with prior art, the Multifunctional planting unit of the utility model helps to realize solid state substrate, semisolid base
A variety of cultivation means such as matter, mist state or liquid are able to achieve the cultivation of the various vegetables kinds such as mushroom, sprout vegetables, leaf vegetables, raise
Grass cultivation even includes pesticide residual degradation cultivation as outdoor vegetable etc..Moreover, the Multifunctional lighting planter units can be used one
Secondary property plantation pallet or field planting disk cultivate vegetables, disposable pallet or customized disc, are production auxiliary again in process of production, can be
The effect of outer packing product is undertaken in transport or sales process, be put into after consumer's purchase it is own, based on similar number of patent application
Vegetable cultivating can be continued to undertake in 201711079902.9 illumination cultivation box, the auxiliary of preservation acts on, it can be achieved that living body vegetables
Production, picking, transport and consumption integration.And then vegetables production and consumption status is changed, it is raw to provide vegetables for people
Produce the completely new selection with consumption pattern.
The utility model improve to the maximum extent kind of plant kind and yield, can significantly reduce illumination plantation work
The specific energy consumption of factory is compared with 7~15 degree of electricity of per kilogram vegetables power consumption of tradition plantation factory, has used the more function of the utility model
The power consumption of illumination plantation factory's per kilogram vegetables of energy illumination planter units is directly preferably minimized 2 degree of electricity or so, plants work for illumination
Factory's product enters normal vegetable consumption market and brings hope.Be conducive to plant dealer according to market demand real-time selection plantation side
Case and varieties of plant provide the facility guarantee of high-yield high-quality for plantation dealer's planting vegetable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 removal for the structural schematic diagram after heat-extraction system；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after Fig. 1 removal piecemeal activity pallet assembly；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first movable tray assembly in embodiment (with field planting disk)；
Fig. 5 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 be structure shown in Fig. 4 assembling after schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first movable tray assembly in embodiment (the disposable plantation pallet of band)；
Fig. 8 be structure shown in Fig. 7 assembling after schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of second of movable tray assembly (with field planting disk) in embodiment；
Figure 10 be structure shown in Fig. 9 assembling after schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of second of movable tray assembly in embodiment (the disposable plantation pallet of band)；
Figure 12 be structure shown in Figure 11 assembling after schematic diagram；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of second of movable tray assembly (only planting pallet) in embodiment；
Figure 14 be structure shown in Figure 13 assembling after schematic diagram；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of movable tray assembly removal liquid storage pallet inner body；
Figure 16 is movable bracket rectangular structure schematic diagram；
Figure 17 is float liquid level modular structure schematic diagram；
Figure 18 is movable tray assembly fixed structure schematic diagram.
Label in attached drawing: the assembly of 2- movable tray, 2.1- movable bracket, the fixed bracket of 2.1.1- light bulb, 2.1.2- electricity
Cable hooks, 2.2- liquid storage pallet, 2.2.1- local reduction blind hole, the labyrinth 2.2.2- protrusion, 2.2.3- draining layer, and 2.2.4- is fixed horizontal
Muscle, 2.2.5- transverse bar connection card, 2.2.6- position-limiting tube, 2.2.7- screw, 2.3- electric light source, electricity of the 2.4- with electric connector
Cable, 2.5- cable gauge set, 2.5.1- specification loop port, 2.6- light bulb fixed ring, 2.7- light bulb protective cover, 2.8- installation positioning
Hole, 2.9- kind plant pallet, 2.9.1- through-hole, and 2.9.2- disposably plants pallet, the disposable pallet cover of 2.9.3-, 2.10- field planting
Disk, 2.10.1- are colonized disc carrier, and 2.10.2- field planting is tried to get to the heart of a matter seat, and 2.10.3- customized disc elevation adjusts bar, 2.11- spraying device,
2.11.1- fog-spray nozzle, 2.11.2- fixed spring, 2.12- interlayer high pressure collecting pipe, 2.13- interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe, 2.14- layers
Between go out liquid collecting pipe, 2.15- pipe clamp, 6.1- optical sensor, 6.2-CO2And Temperature Humidity Sensor, 6.3- soil moisture sensing
Device, 7- bracket group, 7.1- float liquid level module, 7.1.1- level tank, 7.1.2- liquid-level-adjustable float-controlled valve, 7.1.3- layering support
Frame, 7.1.4- Quick-change hose connector, 7.2- feed liquor house steward, 7.3- liquid outlet, 7.4- high-pressure main, 7.5- solenoid valve, 7.6-
Hand-operated valve, 7.7- vertical support frame, 7.7.1- multilayer insulating panel hole, 7.7.2- support card, 7.8- cross reinforcing, 7.9- are longitudinally reinforced
Muscle, electric connector female of the 7.10- with protective cover, 7.10.1- bulb powered cable.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment, but is not intended as to the utility model limitation
Foundation.
Embodiment.A kind of Multifunctional planting unit is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including bracket group 7, bracket group 7 it is vertical
Bracket 7.7 is equipped with multilayer insulating panel hole 7.7.1, is supported by one by the support card 7.7.2 in partition board hole 7.7.1 in bracket group 7
A or multiple elementary layers, unit layer height are adjusted by support card 7.7.2, as shown in figure 18；It further include being connected with elementary layer
Manifold system, manifold system includes high-pressure main 7.4, feed liquor house steward 7.2 and liquid outlet 7.3, and electricity is arranged on manifold system
Magnet valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6 control liquid in-out, and manifold system is connected to high service, feed flow and return liquid system；The elementary layer packet
It includes same level height and is equipped with the interlayer high pressure collecting pipe that one or more movable trays assemble 2, connection high-pressure mains 7.4
2.12, an interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe 2.13 being connect with feed liquor house steward 7.2 by float liquid level module 7.1 and with liquid out
The interlayer of 7.3 general pipeline connection of general pipeline goes out liquid collecting pipe 2.14, movable tray assembly 2 and the interlayer high pressure collecting pipe 2.12, layer
Between feed liquor collecting pipe 2.13 and interlayer go out the connection of liquid collecting pipe 2.14.The bracket group 7 is additionally provided with the electric connector with protective cover
Part female 7.10, optical sensor 6.1, CO2And Temperature Humidity Sensor 6.2 and soil humidity sensor 6.3, electric connector are female
Bulb powered cable 7.10.1 is connected on first 7.10.It is provided with the movable tray at the top of illumination planter units and assembles 2 not
Include pallet 2.2；The movable tray assembly 2 that illumination planter units bottom is arranged in does not include electric light source 2.3.
The structure of the float liquid level module 7.1 is as shown in figure 17, including the level tank being fixed on layering bracket 7.1.3
7.1.1, liquid-level-adjustable float-controlled valve 7.1.2 or liquidometer are equipped in level tank 7.1.1；There are two being set on level tank 7.1.1 respectively
Go out the Quick-change hose connector 7.1.4 that liquid collecting pipe 2.14 is connect with interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe 2.13 and interlayer.Work as Multifunctional planting
For unit as nursery in use, unit interfloor height recedes into the background, layering bracket 7.1.3 installs 2 level tank 7.1.1, can make
The elementary layer of Multifunctional planting unit doubles.
Wherein movable tray assembly 2 can be two kinds of basic structure types.
The first is as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, including movable bracket 2.1, and movable bracket 2.1 is equipped with a band feed liquor structure
The liquid storage pallet 2.2 of liquid structure out；The electric light for being equipped with one or more light out below movable bracket 2.1 downward and being convenient for changing
Source 2.3；It is equipped with one or more field planting disks 2.10 for cultivated plant in the liquid storage pallet 2.2 or disposably plants pallet
2.9.2.The field planting disk 2.10 or disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 are fixed on the field planting disc carrier in liquid storage pallet 2.2
2.10.1 on, field planting disc carrier 2.10.1 adjusts bar 2.10.3 connection by field planting disk elevation and is colonized the 2.10.2 that tries to get to the heart of a matter, according to
Cultural plan, the height that field planting disk 2.10 is placed are determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected.The liquid storage pallet
Bottom is equipped with the spraying device 2.11 of fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1 upward in 2.2, and nutrient solution is ejected into top by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1
Plant root；Spraying lasting or interval time is controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6.
Second as shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 14, including movable bracket 2.1, movable bracket 2.1 is equipped with a band feed liquor structure
The liquid storage pallet 2.2 of liquid structure out；The electric light for being equipped with one or more light out below movable bracket 2.1 downward and being convenient for changing
Source 2.3；It is equipped with one or more field planting disks 2.10 for cultivated plant in the liquid storage pallet 2.2 or disposably plants pallet
2.9.2.The field planting disk 2.10 or disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 are fixed in the plantation pallet 2.9 in liquid storage pallet 2.2；
Plant the fluid connection that pallet 2.9 is equipped with through-hole 2.9.1 and liquid storage pallet 2.2.
The liquid storage pallet 2.2 of two kinds of structures is essentially identical with the structure of lower portion, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, liquid storage pallet
Bottom is equipped with draining layer 2.2.3 in 2.2；Fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1 spraying device directed downwardly is additionally provided with below the movable bracket 2.1
2.11, water purification or nutrient solution are ejected into the plant leaf surface of lower section by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1；Spraying lasting or interval time passes through
Solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6 control.The draining layer 2.2.3 is by being colonized try to get to the heart of a matter a 2.10.2 and fixed transverse bar 2.2.3.1 frame
Sky is formed, and the 2.10.2 that tries to get to the heart of a matter that is colonized is equipped with transverse bar connection card 2.2.3.2, and adjacent fixation transverse bar 2.2.4 passes through spiral shell
It follows closely 2.2.3.3 and is connected to the transverse bar connection card 2.2.5 being colonized between the 2.10.2 that tries to get to the heart of a matter and link together.
Labyrinth protrusion 2.2.2 is arranged in bottom in liquid storage pallet 2.2, reduces solid matter and enters in liquid structure；Liquid storage support
Disk 2.2 is tried to get to the heart of a matter and disk side also sets up multiple local reduction's blind hole 2.2.1 for feed liquor or drain, is facilitated various layout patterns, is made
Used time drills through, and enhances the versatility of liquid storage pallet 2.2；When if necessary to limit bottom limit level, drained in liquid storage pallet 2.2
The position-limiting tube 2.2.6 of certain altitude is inserted on hole to realize, liquid level of 2.2.6 mouthfuls lower than position-limiting tube can not be discharged；Liquid storage pallet
2.2 internal-filling liquids continue or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6.It also include one or more tape cable
The cable 2.4 of specification set 2.5,2.4 one end of the cable are connected with electric connector, and the other end is connected with electric light source 2.3；It is described
Specification loop port is set on cable gauge set 2.5, and cable gauge set 2.5 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by specification loop port；
It is provided on the movable bracket 2.1 one or more for installing the mounting-positioning holes with positioning protrusion of electric light source 2.3
2.8。
It adjusts movable tray and assembles the achievable Multifunctional lighting plantation application scheme of 2 accessories collocation
1, when being used for mist state spray culture, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows: be equipped in liquid storage pallet 2.2 one or
Multiple field planting disks 2.10 for cultivated plant, field planting disk 2.10 are fixed on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1, are colonized disc carrier
2.10.1 bar 2.10.3 connection is adjusted by field planting disk elevation and is colonized the 2.10.2 that tries to get to the heart of a matter, according to Cultural plan, be colonized disk 2.10
The height of placement is determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected.Disk 2.10 is colonized according to cultivar or scheme, is had
It is suitble to the various structures of all kinds of cultivation objects.Spraying device 2.11 is arranged in bottom in liquid storage pallet 2.2, and nutrient solution passes through fog-spray nozzle
2.11.1 being ejected into plant root；Or spraying device 2.11, nutrient solution or water purification are equipped with below movable bracket 2.1 and is passed through by spraying
Head 2.11.1 is ejected into crown, and spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2.Do not make
Liquid level is controlled with float liquid level module 7.1, the feed liquor and outlet end of float liquid level module 7.1 are shorted with Quick-change hose, high pressure water
Interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe 2.13 is directly entered to connect with the spraying device 2.11 in liquid storage pallet 2.2；Below movable bracket 2.1
Spraying device 2.11 connect with interlayer high pressure collecting pipe 2.12.Spraying lasting or interval time can pass through solenoid valve 7.5 or hand
Dynamic valve 7.6 controls.
2, when being cultivated for solid state substrate or semi-solid matrix, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows: liquid storage pallet 2.2
It is interior to be equipped with one or more plantation pallets 2.9 for being used for cultivated plant；Or movable tray when mist state spray culture is assembled into 2 structures
In field planting disk 2.10 be changed to disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2, restore the normal connection of float liquid level module 7.1, when necessary
The spraying device 2.11 in liquid storage pallet 2.2 can be cancelled, can determine whether be put into drip in liquid storage pallet 2.2 according to plantation scheme
Water layer 2.2.3, draining layer 2.2.3 are used to adjust the height that plantation pallet 2.9 is placed in liquid storage pallet 2.2, draining layer 2.2.3
The 2.10.2 that can be tried to get to the heart of a matter by field planting is fixed transverse bar 2.2.4 and transverse bar connection card 2.2.5 is screwed and constitutes；Plant pallet
2.9 are equipped with the fluid connection of through-hole 2.9.1 and liquid storage pallet 2.2.Spraying device 2.11, nutrition are equipped with below movable bracket 2.1
Liquid or water purification are ejected into crown by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1, and spraying device 2.11 is fixed to by fixed spring 2.11.2 and is lived
On dynamic bracket 2.1；The bottom of disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 and the settable venthole of surrounding, penetrate into it convenient for external liquid
Interior and as commodity living body vegetables when, ventilates.Seed layer collocation plant suitable solid nutrient matrix when plantation, at disposable kind
It plants in pallet 2.9.2 or plantation pallet 2.9 and nutrient matrix and seed layer is set from bottom to up, water or nutrient solution are watered, to seed
Disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 plantation pallet 2.9 is put into when germination to be placed in liquid storage pallet 2.2；Or it directly will be disposable
Plantation pallet 2.9.2 is placed in liquid storage pallet 2.2；Or the field planting disc carrier 2.10.1 for being placed in disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2
On.
When solid state substrate Cultural plan, it is high in draining layer that adjustment float liquid level module 7.1 controls water purification or nutrient solution liquid level
Near degree, moisture is permeated by matrix capillary gap to solid state substrate.
When semi-solid matrix Cultural plan, adjustment float liquid level module 7.1 controls water or nutrient solution liquid level timing portion floods
Not or total flooding solid state substrate；According to liquid level, matrix floods lasting or interval time can be by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve
7.6 control.
3, when for the cultivation of liquid nutritional liquid, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows: structure when being cultivated using mist state；
Or structure when being cultivated using solid state substrate or semi-solid matrix,
When liquid cultivation is using mist state growing structures, set off with being colonized the work cultivation of disk 2.10, it is fixed that field planting disk 2.10 is fixed on
It plants on disc carrier 2.10.1, the height that field planting disk 2.10 is placed is determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected.Or it adopts
Making cultivation with disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 to set off, the disposable pallet 2.9.2 that plants is fixed on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1,
The height that disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 is placed is determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected.
When liquid cultivation is using solid state substrate or semi-solid matrix growing structures, cultivation is made using field planting disk 2.10 and is set off,
Field planting disk 2.10 is fixed on plantation pallet 2.9.Or cultivation is made using disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 and is set off, it is disposable to plant
Pallet 2.9.2 is fixed on plantation pallet 2.9.
Wherein upper limit level can adjust float liquid level module 7.1 and control water or nutrient solution liquid level and carry out timing portion and floods or entirely
Submerged plant root；If necessary to lower control limit liquid level, the position-limiting tube of certain altitude is inserted on 2.2 drainage hole of liquid storage pallet
2.2.6 it realizes, liquid level of 2.2.6 mouthfuls lower than position-limiting tube can not be discharged.Cultivation object root is flooded persistently or interval time can lead to
It crosses solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6 controls.
4, when be used for growing nursery and culture when and sprout vegetables, movable tray assembly 2 structure are as follows: with liquid nutritional liquid cultivate tie
Structure is identical, and difference is that making cultivation using disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 sets off, for needing lower height when growing nursery and culture
Degree, settable more elementary layers.
Solid nutrient matrix and seed layer are set from bottom to up in disposably plantation pallet 2.9.2；Or by even distribution of seed
In the disposable bottom plantation pallet 2.9.2 at fiber lay down bottom.
Disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 is fixed on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1, disposable to plant what pallet 2.9.2 was placed
Height is determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected；Or disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 is fixed on plantation pallet 2.9
On.
Spraying device 2.11 can be equipped with below movable bracket 2.1, nutrient solution or water purification are passed through by nutrient solution or water purification
Fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1 is ejected into seed layer, and spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2；
Spraying lasting or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6.
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water purification or nutrient solution liquid level near draining layer height, and moisture leans on matrix
Capillary gap is permeated to nutrient matrix, keeps Nutrient medium humidity.
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water or nutrient solution liquid level timing portion floods or total flooding nutrient matrix；
According to liquid level, matrix floods lasting or interval time can be by solenoid valve 7.5 or the control of hand-operated valve 7.6.
5, when being used for mushroom cultivation, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows: identical as structure when growing nursery and culture, difference exists
It is only set off as bacterium bag in disposably plantation pallet 2.9.2, it is one or more to be connect by disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 dress wrap molding
Kind is put into plantation pallet 2.9 or ignores plantation pallet 2.9 at bacterium bag, by inoculated bacterium bag, is directly placed into liquid storage pallet 2.2
In, or on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1, carry out thallus culture；
Or traditional bacterium bag pattern is used, it is placed directly in liquid storage pallet 2.2.
Spraying device 2.11, nutrient solution or water purification can be equipped with below movable bracket 2.1 to spray by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1
To bacterium bag surface, spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2.
Spraying lasting or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6；Without using float liquid level module
7.1 control liquid levels, are arranged interlayer high pressure collecting pipe 2.12, and 7.1 liquid feeding end of float liquid level module can be high with Quick-change hose and interlayer
Collecting pipe 2.12 is pressed to connect.
6, when for forage grass cultivation, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows:, area identical as liquid nutritional liquid growing structures
It is not that bigger specification plantation pallet 2.9 work cultivation, which can be used, sets off, and as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, plants pallet in big specification
Solid nutrient matrix and seed layer are set in 2.9；Or even distribution of seed is planted into 2.9 bottom of pallet in big specification.
Spraying device 2.11 can be equipped with below movable bracket 2.1, nutrient solution or water purification are passed through by nutrient solution or water purification
Fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1 is ejected into seed layer, and spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2；
Spraying lasting or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6；
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water purification or nutrient solution liquid level near draining layer height, and moisture leans on matrix
Capillary gap is permeated to nutrient matrix, keeps Nutrient medium humidity；
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water or nutrient solution liquid level timing portion floods or total flooding nutrient matrix；
According to liquid level, matrix floods lasting or interval time can be by solenoid valve 7.5 or the control of hand-operated valve 7.6.
7, when continuing to cultivate or remove pesticide residue for open country plant and vegetables immigration illumination planter units, activity support
The structure of disk assembly 2 are as follows: identical as structure when growing nursery and culture, difference is disposably to plant pallet 2.9.2 as open country plant
With setting off for vegetable transplanting.
One or more disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 for moving into open country plant and vegetables are put into plantation pallet 2.9
Or ignore plantation pallet 2.9, it is directly placed into liquid storage pallet 2.2, or on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1, carry out continuing to cultivate；
Other traditional planting container patterns can be used, be placed directly in liquid storage pallet 2.2.
Spraying device 2.11, nutrient solution or water purification can be equipped with below movable bracket 2.1 to spray by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1
Onto plant or vegetables blade face, spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2；It is spraying to continue
Or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6；
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water purification or nutrient solution liquid level near draining layer height, and moisture leans on matrix
Capillary gap is permeated to nutrient matrix, keeps Nutrient medium humidity.
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water or nutrient solution liquid level timing portion floods or total flooding nutrient matrix；
According to liquid level, matrix floods lasting or interval time can be by solenoid valve 7.5 or the control of hand-operated valve 7.6.
Claims (11)
1. Multifunctional lighting planter units, it is characterised in that: including bracket group (7), on the vertical support frame (7.7) of bracket group (7)
Equipped with multilayer insulating panel hole (7.7.1), one is supported by by the support card (7.7.2) in partition board hole (7.7.1) in bracket group (7)
Or multiple elementary layers, unit layer height are adjusted by support card (7.7.2)；It further include the manifold system being connected with elementary layer,
Manifold system includes high-pressure main (7.4), feed liquor house steward (7.2) and liquid outlet (7.3), and solenoid valve is arranged on manifold system
(7.5) or hand-operated valve (7.6) controls liquid in-out, and manifold system is connected to high service, feed flow and return liquid system；The elementary layer packet
Same level height is included to converge equipped with the interlayer high pressure of one or more movable trays assembly (2), connection high-pressure main (7.4)
Flow tube (2.12), an interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe being connect by float liquid level module (7.1) with feed liquor house steward (7.2)
(2.13) and with liquid outlet (7.3) interlayer connecting goes out liquid collecting pipe (2.14), and movable tray assembles (2) and the layer
Between high pressure collecting pipe (2.12), interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe (2.13) and interlayer go out liquid collecting pipe (2.14) connection.
2. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracket group (7) is additionally provided with band
The electric connector female (7.10) of protective cover, optical sensor (6.1), CO2And Temperature Humidity Sensor (6.2) and soil moisture
Sensor (6.3) is connected with bulb powered cable (7.10.1) in electric connector female (7.10).
3. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: movable tray assembly (2) packet
It includes movable bracket (2.1), movable bracket (2.1) is equipped with a feed liquor structure and out liquid storage pallet (2.2) for liquid structure；It is living
The electric light source (2.3) for being equipped with one or more light out below dynamic bracket (2.1) downward and being convenient for changing；The liquid storage pallet
(2.2) it is equipped with one or more field planting disks (2.10) for cultivated plant in or disposably plants pallet (2.9.2).
4. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the float liquid level module (7.1)
Including the level tank (7.1.1) being fixed in layering bracket (7.1.3), liquid-level-adjustable float-controlled valve is equipped in level tank (7.1.1)
(7.1.2) or liquidometer；Go out liquid remittance there are two setting on level tank (7.1.1) with interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe (2.13) and interlayer respectively
The Quick-change hose connector (7.1.4) of flow tube (2.14) connection.
5. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the field planting disk (2.10) is primary
Property plantation pallet (2.9.2) be fixed on the field planting disc carrier (2.10.1) in liquid storage pallet (2.2), be colonized disc carrier
(2.10.1) tries to get to the heart of a matter seat (2.10.2) by field planting disk elevation adjustment bar (2.10.3) connection field planting.
6. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the interior bottom of the liquid storage pallet (2.2)
Portion is equipped with the spraying device (2.11) of fog-spray nozzle (2.11.1) upward.
7. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the field planting disk (2.10) is primary
Property plantation pallet (2.9.2) be fixed on the plantation pallet (2.9) in liquid storage pallet (2.2) Nei；It plants pallet (2.9) and is equipped with through-hole
The fluid connection of (2.9.1) and liquid storage pallet (2.2).
8. the Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that: in the liquid storage pallet (2.2)
Bottom is equipped with draining layer (2.2.3)；Fog-spray nozzle (2.11.1) spraying device directed downwardly is additionally provided with below the movable bracket (2.1)
(2.11)。
9. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the draining layer (2.2.3) is by fixed
Plant is tried to get to the heart of a matter seat (2.10.2) and fixed transverse bar (2.2.3.1) is aerial is formed, and the field planting tries to get to the heart of a matter seat (2.10.2) equipped with transverse bar
Connection card (2.2.3.2), adjacent fixation transverse bar (2.2.4) is by screw (2.2.3.3) and is connected to field planting and tries to get to the heart of a matter seat
Transverse bar connection card (2.2.5) between (2.10.2) links together.
10. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: liquid storage pallet (2.2) interior bottom is set
It is raised (2.2.2) to set labyrinth；Liquid storage pallet (2.2) is tried to get to the heart of a matter and disk side also sets up multiple local reduction's blind holes (2.2.1)；It is described to deposit
Position-limiting tube (2.2.6) is inserted on the drainage hole of liquid pallet (2.2).
11. Multifunctional lighting planter units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also comprising one or more electrification
The cable (2.4) of cable specification set (2.5), the cable (2.4) one end are connected with electric connector, the other end and electric light source
(2.3) it is connected；Specification loop port is set on the cable gauge set (2.5), and cable gauge set (2.5) is solid by specification loop port
It is scheduled on movable bracket (2.1)；It is provided on the movable bracket (2.1) one or more for installing electric light source (2.3)
The mounting-positioning holes (2.8) with positioning protrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820891827.XU CN208258685U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Multifunctional lighting planter units |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820891827.XU CN208258685U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Multifunctional lighting planter units |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208258685U true CN208258685U (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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ID=64689148
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109716953A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-07 | 惠州市康耐特电装有限公司 | A kind of plant factor |
| CN112136679A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2020-12-29 | 萧县火红果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | Special soilless culture floating type vegetable planting mechanism for fishpond and use method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-06 CN CN201820891827.XU patent/CN208258685U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109716953A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-07 | 惠州市康耐特电装有限公司 | A kind of plant factor |
| CN112136679A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2020-12-29 | 萧县火红果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | Special soilless culture floating type vegetable planting mechanism for fishpond and use method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20240208 Address after: 230088, 3rd Floor, Comprehensive Building, No. 55 Science Avenue, High tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province - No. A0797, Anhui Radio and Television Enterprise Service Center Patentee after: Anhui Guanghe Xinzhi Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 550002 Shuanglong Airport Economic Zone Industrial Park, Guiyang, Guizhou Patentee before: GUIZHOU GUANGHE XINZHI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |