CN208175485U - A kind of family type matrix culture device - Google Patents

A kind of family type matrix culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208175485U
CN208175485U CN201820616053.XU CN201820616053U CN208175485U CN 208175485 U CN208175485 U CN 208175485U CN 201820616053 U CN201820616053 U CN 201820616053U CN 208175485 U CN208175485 U CN 208175485U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
culture device
light
type matrix
cultivation bed
family type
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820616053.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王月英
黄广学
郭翼
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Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture
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Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201820616053.XU priority Critical patent/CN208175485U/en
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Publication of CN208175485U publication Critical patent/CN208175485U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of family type matrix culture device, it include: control system, light-supplementing system, column, cultivation bed, irrigation system and pedestal, irrigation system includes water tank, water pump and main pipeline, and water tank and water pump and control system are arranged in chassis interior;Multiple cultivation beds are set on the base, and pass through upright supports and connection between adjacent cultivation bed;Irrigation system mounting hole and light-supplementing system mounting hole are provided on cultivation bed, main pipeline is passed through from irrigation system mounting hole.Family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model its not only can satisfy automatic irrigation and light filling when carrying out vegetable growing in the home environment, guarantee vegetable growth in the process for the demand of moisture and illumination, and it is aesthetic in appearance, cheap, easy to operate, have both ornamental value and practicability.In the promotional value of home gardening field application with higher.

Description

A kind of family type matrix culture device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of cultivation, more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of family type substrate cultures Device not only can satisfy automatic irrigation and light filling when carrying out vegetable growing in the home environment, guarantee vegetable growth process In for moisture and illumination demand, and it is aesthetic in appearance, cheap, easy to operate, have both ornamental value and practicability.
Background technique
The background of related of the utility model is illustrated below, but might not to constitute this practical new for these explanations The prior art of type.
With the rapid development of society, the continuous acceleration of urbanization process, environmental problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, using arable land face Product is fewer and fewer.Meanwhile social progress makes the living standard of people be greatly improved, for the safety of living material Property also has higher requirement.Vegetables are essential non-staple food in resident's diet, it is possible to provide mineral needed by human The nutriments such as matter and vitamin.And vegetables this live with people closely bound up, indispensable basic food materials are but close There are numerous negative reports repeatedly in year, and the application of the hormones such as various antistaling agents, the element that accelerates the ripening promotes people increasingly to pay attention to balcony vegetable Dish.
Substrate culture is using the fixed vegetable root system of matrix, and vegetable root system can pass through matrix absorption moisture, nutrient and oxygen. Balcony vegetables can be made pollution be preferably minimized, be fully ensured that the quality and safety of vegetables by the way of substrate culture, raw Real pollution-free, the non-harmful green vegetables of output.
Many families wish the vegetables that safety is obtained by planting vegetable, and build warm comfortable by living environment, rich There is life, still, is restricted by real living space, most of family can not add the large-scale plant as Balcony Garden To decorate living space.Moreover, being also that people want the obstruction for possessing oneself green plants, great Jia for the fast pace of life It hurries back and forth for life is various, no manpower arranges balcony vegetables with the time.
Therefore, there is an urgent need to a kind of devices for solving home environment balcony vegetable growing in the prior art, current to improve The unfavorable situations such as household balcony vegetables space is limited, and grower does not have a manpower and the time arranges make grower be benefited.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that proposing a kind of family type matrix culture device, not only can satisfy in home environment Automatic irrigation and light filling when middle progress vegetable growing, guarantee vegetable growth during for moisture and illumination demand, and It is aesthetic in appearance, cheap, easy to operate, have both ornamental value and practicability.
One aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of family type matrix culture device, comprising: control system, benefit Photosystem, column, cultivation bed, irrigation system and pedestal, the irrigation system include water tank, water pump and main pipeline, the water tank The chassis interior is arranged in the water pump and the control system;Multiple cultivation beds are arranged on the base, Pass through the upright supports and connection between the adjacent cultivation bed;Be provided on the cultivation bed irrigation system mounting hole and Light-supplementing system mounting hole, the main pipeline are passed through from the irrigation system mounting hole.
Preferably, light-supplementing system includes light compensating lamp power supply line and light compensating lamp;The light compensating lamp power supply line is from the light filling system System mounting hole passes through.
Preferably, the light compensating lamp is LED plant growth lamp.
Preferably, the light-supplementing system can realize timing light filling under the action of the control system.
Preferably, the column is for circular tube shaped and including two post ends and column middle part, wherein described two vertical The diameter of column end is respectively less than the diameter in the middle part of the column.
Preferably, the cultivation bed is the body structure of upper opening, and the bottom of the cultivation bed is provided with venting and water permeable Hole;Top column mounting holes are respectively arranged at the top both sides of the edge of the cultivation bed;The lower part two sides of the cultivation bed Lower pole mounting hole is respectively arranged at edge.
Preferably, the irrigation system is drip irrigation, further includes: branch pipe(tube), water dropper and pump power line.
Preferably, the irrigation system can be realized under the action of the control system and be irrigated at regular time and quantity.
Preferably, the pedestal include: cabinet, chamber door, positioning column, main pipeline outlet, light compensating lamp power supply line outlet and Controller mounting hole, wherein be provided with lug boss at the top edge of the cabinet;The positioning column, main pipeline outlet And the light compensating lamp power supply line outlet is arranged at the top of the box, the control system mounting hole is arranged in the cabinet Side.
Family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model solves man-made irrigation and light existing in the prior art The problems such as according to deficiency, realizes automatic irrigation and light filling when carrying out vegetable growing in the home environment, guarantees vegetable growth In the process for the demand of moisture and illumination, and it is aesthetic in appearance, cheap, easy to operate, have both ornamental value and practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
By the specific embodiment part provided referring to the drawings, the feature and advantage of the utility model will become more Add and is readily appreciated that, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view for showing a kind of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for showing a kind of light-supplementing system of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic main view solid for showing a kind of column of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model Figure;
Fig. 4 is to show the schematic side of the cultivation bed of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model a kind of to bowing Parallax stereogram;
Fig. 5 is to show the schematic side of the cultivation bed of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model a kind of to facing upward Parallax stereogram;
Fig. 6 is the schematic main view for showing a kind of irrigation system of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model Perspective view;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view for showing a kind of pedestal of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model.
Appended drawing reference:
1. control system;2. light-supplementing system;3. column;4. cultivation bed;
5. irrigation system;
6. 21. light compensating lamp power supply line of pedestal;22. light compensating lamp;
31. in the middle part of column;32. post end;
41. venting and water permeable hole;42. irrigation system mounting hole;
43. top column mounting holes;
44. light-supplementing system mounting hole;45. bottom column mounting hole;
51. water tank;52. water pump;
53. main pipeline;54. branch pipe(tube);55. water dropper;
56. pump power line;
61. cabinet;62. chamber door;63. positioning column;
64. main pipeline exports;
65. light compensating lamp power supply line exports;66. controller mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the utility model are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.To illustrative embodiments Description merely for the sake of demonstration purpose, and be definitely not limitation to the utility model and its application or usage.
As previously mentioned, Fig. 1 is the schematic isometric for showing a kind of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model Figure;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for showing a kind of light-supplementing system of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model;Fig. 3 is to show The schematic main parallax stereogram of the column of a kind of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model out;Fig. 4 is to show root According to a kind of family type matrix culture device of the utility model cultivation bed schematic side to top perspective view;Fig. 5 is to show A kind of schematic side of the cultivation bed of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model is to face upwarding stereogram;Fig. 6 is to show The schematic main parallax stereogram of the irrigation system of a kind of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model out;Fig. 7 is to show The schematic perspective view of the pedestal of a kind of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model out.
As shown in figures 1-5, a kind of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model includes control system 1, mends Photosystem 2, column 3, cultivation bed 4, irrigation system 5, pedestal 6.Control system 1 is installed on the inside of pedestal 6, irrigates for controlling System 5 and light-supplementing system 2 realize timing irrigation and timing light filling;Light-supplementing system 2 is used to carry out illumination to the vegetables cultivated Supplement;Column 3 is used to support cultivation bed 4, forms three-dimensional planting mode;Cultivation bed 4 is for accommodating cultivation matrix and culturing vegetable; Irrigation system 5 is for irrigating the vegetables cultivated;Pedestal 6 is used to arrange the sink 51, water pump 52 and control of irrigation system 5 System 1 processed.Pedestal 6 is located at whole device bottom, for example, its internal installation control system 1 and the water tank 51 of irrigation system 5, Water pump 52;Multiple cultivation beds 4 are supported by column 3 and are arranged on pedestal 6 in a manner of arranged up and down;The master of irrigation system 5 Pipeline 53 passes through from the irrigation system mounting hole 43 of each cultivation bed 4;The light compensating lamp power supply line 21 of light-supplementing system 2 is from each cultivation bed 4 Light-supplementing system mounting hole 44 pass through.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, light-supplementing system 2 includes light compensating lamp power supply line 21 and light compensating lamp 22.Light compensating lamp is planted using LED Object growth lamp, for carrying out light filling for institute cultivated plant.Light-supplementing system 2 is under the action of control system, it can be achieved that timing light filling.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, column 3 is circular tube shaped, post end 32 that there are two each tools of column 3, post end 32 Diameter is less than 31 diameters in the middle part of column, and a post end 32 of column 3 is installed on the top column mounting holes 43 of cultivation bed 4 Interior, another post end 32 of column 3 is installed in the lower pole mounting hole 45 of cultivation bed 4.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, cultivation bed 4 is the substantially body structure of upper opening, and side sealing, bottom is provided with Venting and water permeable hole 41;Two top column mounting holes 43 are separately positioned on top both sides of the edge;Two lower pole mounting holes 45 Lower part both sides of the edge are separately positioned on, for installing the column 3;In addition, the upper of the both sides of the edge of cultivation bed 4 is also respectively set There are irrigation system mounting hole 42 and light-supplementing system mounting hole 44, is respectively used to irrigation system main pipeline 53 and light compensating lamp power supply line 21 Pass through.
Irrigation system 5 generallys use drip irrigation comprising: water tank 51, water pump 52, main pipeline 53, branch pipe(tube) 54, water dropper 55, pump power line 56 forms, as shown in Figure 6.Water tank 51 is for storing irrigation water;Water pump 52 is used to pressurize to irrigation water defeated It send;Main pipeline 53 is used to irrigation water being delivered to branch pipe(tube) 54;Branch pipe(tube) 54 is used to water being delivered to water dropper 55;Water dropper 55 with Branch pipe(tube) 54 connects, and water dropper 55 is for making water in drop-wise to irrigate the plant of cultivation, it is preferable that guarantee irrigation quantity Uniformly, using pressure compensation type water dropper.Irrigation system 5 is under the action of control system 1, it can be achieved that irrigating at regular time and quantity.
As shown in fig. 7, pedestal 6 is substantially body structure, including cabinet 61, chamber door 62, positioning column 63, main pipeline outlet 64, light compensating lamp power supply line exports 65, controller mounting hole 66.The top edge of cabinet 61 is provided with protrusion, for in most The cultivation bed 4 of lower layer plays position-limiting action.Cultivation bed positioning column 63 is provided at the top of cabinet 61, for in undermost cultivation Slot 4 positions;The top side of cabinet is provided with main pipeline outlet 64, and the other side is provided with light compensating lamp power supply line outlet 65.It is preferred that Ground, 6 bottom of cabinet are equipped with stabilizer blade, are used to support whole device.Control system mounting hole 66 is provided in the one side wall of cabinet 61. The inside of cabinet 61 is used to arrange the water tank 51, water pump 52 and control system 1 of irrigation system.The one of cabinet 62 is arranged in chamber door 61 On a side, in order to pick and place water tank 51, water pump 52 and the control system 1 of internal arrangement.
A kind of course of work of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model is briefly described below.
When the device is operated, cultivation matrix, while sowing or transplanting seedlings are loaded in cultivation bed 4 first;Backward water Water is full of in case 51;The time of timing light filling and timing irrigation is set by control system 1;Device enters automatic operation mode simultaneously Timing carries out light filling and irrigation;According to regimen condition is needed after a period of time, irrigation water should be added into water tank;It is received when reaching When obtaining time point, pass through the work of control system arresting stop;The vegetables cultivated in harvesting cultivation bed.
A kind of family type matrix culture device according to the present utility model, solves substrate culture existing in the prior art Existing man-made irrigation and the problems such as insufficient illumination in the process, realizes automation when carrying out vegetable growing in the home environment Irrigate and light filling, guarantee vegetable growth during for moisture and illumination demand, and it is aesthetic in appearance, cheap, operation Simplicity has both ornamental value and practicability.
Although the utility model is described referring to illustrative embodiments, but it is to be understood that the utility model It is not limited to the specific embodiment be described in detail and shown in text, in the feelings without departing from claims limited range Under condition, those skilled in the art can make various changes to the illustrative embodiments.These changes should all fall into this reality With novel protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of family type matrix culture device, comprising: control system (1), light-supplementing system (2), column (3), cultivation bed (4), Irrigation system (5) and pedestal (6), which is characterized in that the irrigation system (5) includes water tank (51), water pump (52) and main pipeline (53), it is internal to be arranged in the pedestal (6) for the water tank (51) and the water pump (52) and the control system (1);It is multiple The cultivation bed (4) is arranged on the pedestal (6), between the adjacent cultivation bed (4) by the column (3) support and Connection;Irrigation system mounting hole (42) and light-supplementing system mounting hole (44), the main pipeline are provided on the cultivation bed (4) (53) it is passed through from the irrigation system mounting hole (42).
2. a kind of family type matrix culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the light-supplementing system (2) includes Light compensating lamp power supply line (21) and light compensating lamp (22), the light compensating lamp power supply line (21) are worn from the light-supplementing system mounting hole (44) It crosses.
3. a kind of family type matrix culture device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the light compensating lamp (22) is LED Plant growth lamp.
4. a kind of family type matrix culture device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the light-supplementing system (2) can Timing light filling is realized under the action of the control system (1).
5. a kind of family type matrix culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the column (3) is circular tube shaped And in the middle part of two post ends (32) and column (31), wherein the diameter of described two post ends (32) is respectively less than The diameter of (31) in the middle part of the column.
6. a kind of family type matrix culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation bed (4) is top The bottom of the body structure of opening, the cultivation bed (4) is provided with venting and water permeable hole (41);The top two of the cultivation bed (4) Top column mounting holes (43) are respectively arranged at side edge;It is respectively arranged at the lower part both sides of the edge of the cultivation bed (4) Lower pole mounting hole (45).
7. a kind of family type matrix culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation system (5) is drop Filling mode, further includes: branch pipe(tube) (54), water dropper (55) and pump power line (56).
8. a kind of family type matrix culture device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the irrigation system (5) can It realizes under the action of the control system (1) and irrigates at regular time and quantity.
9. a kind of family type matrix culture device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (6) includes: cabinet (61), chamber door (62), positioning column (63), main pipeline outlet (64), light compensating lamp power supply line outlet (65) and controller mounting hole (66), wherein be provided with lug boss at the top edge of the cabinet (61);The positioning column (63), main pipeline outlet (64) and light compensating lamp power supply line outlet (65) is arranged at the top of the cabinet (61), the controller mounting hole (66) Side in the cabinet (61) is set.
CN201820616053.XU 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of family type matrix culture device Expired - Fee Related CN208175485U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820616053.XU CN208175485U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of family type matrix culture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820616053.XU CN208175485U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of family type matrix culture device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208175485U true CN208175485U (en) 2018-12-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112703971A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-27 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 Portable domestic fungus cultivation auxiliary device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112703971A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-27 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 Portable domestic fungus cultivation auxiliary device

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