CN208354154U - Combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plants factory - Google Patents
Combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plants factory Download PDFInfo
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- CN208354154U CN208354154U CN201820868364.5U CN201820868364U CN208354154U CN 208354154 U CN208354154 U CN 208354154U CN 201820868364 U CN201820868364 U CN 201820868364U CN 208354154 U CN208354154 U CN 208354154U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combined equipmentization Multifunctional lightings to plant factory, the container type structural transition functional section (8.2) connecting including one or more with container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section (8.1) and container type structure miscellaneous function section (8.3);Multiple container type structural transition functional section (8.2) end head and the tail connections are connect at transition passage, the end of one or more container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional sections (8.1) and the end of one or more container type structure miscellaneous function section (8.3) with container type structural transition functional section (8.2) side.The characteristics of the utility model has construction cost low, and stabilized structure is multiple functional, and plant products are big, low energy consumption and planting facility equipmentization, and applicable more plant varieties and cultivated form are conducive to extensive industrialization promotion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of artificial plant factory, especially a kind of combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plants work
Factory.
Background technique
Plant factor is to realize crops anniversary quantity-produced high-efficiency agriculture system by high-precision environment control in facility
System is that the environmental conditions such as the temperature given birth to using computer to plant, humidity, illumination, CO2 concentration and nutrient solution are carried out certainly
Dynamic control, make the fertility of facility implants not by or the seldom control type that is restricted by natural conditions produce.
Plant factor is the advanced stage of modern installations agricultural development, is a kind of high investment, high-tech, hard-cover standby production
System integrates biotechnology, engineering technology and system administration, make agricultural production from natural ecology constraint in detach by
Plan the factory farming system that annual carries out plant product production, is to absorb in agricultural industrialization process using new and high technology
Most active one of the field with potentiality of achievement, represents the developing direction of the future of agriculture.
And at present on the market, most of plant factor's varieties of plant is single, mostly based on plant nutrient solution means, vegetable
Dish product is generally pollution-free vegetable, it is difficult to produce organic vegetable, which greatly limits the production capacities of plant factor.Vegetable
Colza plants the design for the reason of single variety being attributed to plantation plant facilities.Common non-outdoor vegetable have mushroom, sprout vegetables,
Solid state substrate cultivation, semi-solid matrix cultivation, mist can be respectively adopted according to the difference of vegetable variety in the multiple types such as leaf vegetables
The a variety of cultivation means such as state cultivation or liquid cultivation provide supports, but in fact, existing plantation factory varieties of plant is single, manage
Reason person can not accomplish the demand according to market to victual to adjust cultivation means.In addition, these factories are mostly Building class knot
Structure, it is difficult to accomplish the fine-grained management of the energy, energy consumption is larger, and the unit cost of vegetables remains high, and does not have large-scale promotion
The condition used.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of equipmentization Multifunctional lightings to plant factory, it has construction cost
Low, stabilized structure is multiple functional, and plant products are big, low energy consumption and the feature of planting facility equipment China, and applicable more plants
Article kind and cultivated form are conducive to extensive industrialization promotion.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plants factory, its main feature is that, including one
Or multiple collection being connect with container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section and container type structure miscellaneous function section
Vanning type structural transition functional section;The head and the tail connection of multiple container type structural transition functional section ends at transition passage, one or
The end of multiple container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional sections and one or more container type structures assist function
The end of energy section is connect with container type structural transition functional section side;The container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units
On each angle of functional section, container type structure miscellaneous function section and each container in container type structural transition functional section
It is provided with corner fittings, and the side of container type structural transition functional section is additionally provided with side angle part, setting structure is reinforced at side angle part
Muscle guarantees the structural strength of junction;Connected by bridge code between corner fittings similar in each level, corner fittings similar in each level with
It is connected between side angle part by side bridge code;It is connected between each corner fittings similar up and down by intermediate twist lock, wherein being located at bottommost
Corner fittings by dovetail bottom lock with fixation ground connect;Corner fittings positioned at top is connected by tensing the corner fittings of wirerope and low layer
Or it is connect with fixed ground;To prevent from being displaced, the container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section and container
Type structure miscellaneous function section is also supported by support bridge code between the corner fittings of one end far from container type structural transition functional section
Connection.
Combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting above-mentioned plants factory, and the container type structure multifunctional illumination plantation is single
Insulation is equipped in container in meta function section, container type structure miscellaneous function section and container type structural transition functional section
Structure, and aperture is set at the interconnection between three, wherein leading to container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units
Between the container type structural transition functional section tapping setting wind of functional section drenches, enter container type structure multifunctional for removing
The infectious agent that the personnel of illumination planter units functional section carry;The container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section
Tapping be arranged functional section hermatic door.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, set in the container type structure miscellaneous function section
It is equipped between workplace, welfare quarter, storage between water, electricity and gas supply processing;It is auxiliary for the container type structure comprising multi-deck container
Help functional section, the also settable staircase or escalator for leading to each layer in container.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the container type structure multifunctional illumination plantation
The plantation product of Elementary Function section is configurable appropriate, such as plants green plants and gives off oxygen, plantation mushroom gives off CO2Gas
The ventilation filter module of two planter units functional sections can be connected each other with pipeline, can reduce from outdoor exchange temperature in this way by body
The biggish fresh air of difference reaches energy conservation and reduces CO2Spending.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the corner fittings includes hollow rectangular phosphor bodies knot
Structure, wherein three adjacent surfaces of cuboid main structure are equipped with waist hole, and when installation, waist hole is directed away from the direction of container;
The side angle part includes hollow cuboid main structure, and one of face of cuboid main structure is equipped with waist
Hole;
The bridge code includes the intermediate studs that body is screwed for hexagon, is respectively cooperating on the two sides screw thread of studs
There is the first lock;First lock includes the main body perpendicular to studs, and body end is equipped with the coupler body perpendicular to main body, two sides
First lock coupler body screw body towards hexagon;
The side bridge code includes that one end is the stud that hexagon screws body, is combined with the second lock tongue, the second lock tongue on stud
And hexagon screws and is equipped with the second lock between body;Second lock tongue includes middle part bar shaped main body with holes;Second lock
Button includes the main body perpendicular to stud, and body end is equipped with the coupler body perpendicular to main body, coupler body the second lock tongue side of direction;
The intermediate twist lock includes the supportive body that upper and lower ends are equipped with boss, and supportive body center is equipped with torsion bar, branch
The third lock tongue of strip is respectively equipped with above and below support main body on two boss, two third lock tongues are connected to torsion bar both ends;
The supportive body side is equipped with opening, and torsion bar corresponding to opening is equipped with third locking bar;Described two third lock tongue sides
To towards on the contrary;
The dovetail bottom lock includes bottom widened dovetail pedestal outward, and boss, boss top are equipped with above dovetail pedestal
The 4th lock tongue equipped with strip, base central are equipped with the torsion bar that longitudinal spacing is made in lower end, and torsion bar upper end is fixed with the 4th lock tongue,
The pedestal side is equipped with opening, and the torsion bar of opening is equipped with the 4th locking bar;
The support bridge code includes tubular body, and tubular body end shaft core position is respectively equipped with torsion bar, torsion bar lateral ends
Be connected with the 5th lock tongue of strip, inner opposite end is connected with vertical 5th locking bar, the tubular body side set there are two with
5th locking bar corresponding L shape hole;5th lock tongue is perpendicular to tubular body length direction, and the 5th locking bar is stretched out from L shape hole
To outside tubular body.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the container type structure multifunctional illumination plantation
Elementary Function section includes one or more container bodies with heat insulating construction, and one or more multifunctional lights are equipped in container body
According to planter units, one or more ventilation filter modules, one or more humidity adjust atomizing module, air-conditioning system, illumination kind
It plants control module, be used for supply and discharge nutrient solution, water purification and CO2For heat-extraction system, and the connector of connection external cable and pipeline.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the heat insulating construction includes cabinet shell and cabinet
Liner in shell, the foamed plastic filled with insulation between cabinet shell liner reduce the heat inside and outside cabinet to the maximum extent
Transmitting.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the Multifunctional lighting planter units include bracket
Group, the vertical support frame of bracket group are equipped with multilayer insulating panel hole, in bracket group by the support card in partition board hole be supported by one or
Multiple elementary layers, unit layer height are adjusted by support card;It further include the manifold system being connected with elementary layer, manifold system packet
High-pressure main, feed liquor house steward and liquid outlet are included, solenoid valve is set on manifold system or hand-operated valve controls liquid in-out, manifold system
It is connected to high service, feed flow and return liquid system;The elementary layer includes that same level height is equipped with one or more movable trays
Assembly, connection high-pressure main interlayer high pressure collecting pipe, a layer being connect with feed liquor house steward by float liquid level module
Between feed liquor collecting pipe and the interlayer being connect with liquid outlet go out liquid collecting pipe, movable tray assembly converges with the interlayer high pressure
Flow tube, interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe and interlayer go out liquid collecting pipe and connect.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the bracket group is additionally provided with the electrical of protective cover
Connector female, optical sensor, CO2And Temperature Humidity Sensor and soil humidity sensor, it connects in electric connector female
There is bulb powered cable.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the movable tray assembly includes movable bracket,
Movable bracket is equipped with a feed liquor structure and out liquid storage pallet for liquid structure;Go out below movable bracket equipped with one or more
Light is downward and the electric light source that is convenient for changing;One or more field planting disks or one for being used for cultivated plant are equipped in the liquid storage pallet
Secondary property plants pallet.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the float liquid level module includes being fixed on layering
Level tank on bracket, level tank is interior to be equipped with liquid-level-adjustable float-controlled valve or liquidometer;Set on level tank there are two respectively with interlayer
Feed liquor collecting pipe goes out the Quick-change hose connector that liquid collecting pipe connects with interlayer.When Multifunctional planting unit as nursery in use,
Unit interfloor height recedes into the background, and layering bracket installs 2 level tanks, and the elementary layer of Multifunctional planting unit can be made to increase by one
Times.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the internal structure of movable tray assembly can be divided into
Two kinds, the first situation is: the field planting disk or disposable plantation pallet are fixed on the field planting disc carrier in liquid storage pallet, fixed
Plant disc carrier is colonized seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter by being colonized the adjustment bar connection of disk elevation, according to Cultural plan, is colonized the height of disk placement by selecting
Field planting disk elevation adjusts bar and determines.The program can be used for root atomising cultivation mode.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, bottom is equipped with fog-spray nozzle court in the liquid storage pallet
On spraying device, nutrient solution by fog-spray nozzle be ejected into top plant root;Spraying lasting or interval time passes through electromagnetism
Valve or hand-operated valve control.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, second of internal structure of movable tray assembly
It is: in the plantation pallet that the field planting disk or disposable plantation pallet are fixed in liquid storage pallet;Plant pallet be equipped with through-hole with
The fluid connection of liquid storage pallet, the program can be used for exempting from being colonized disk or disposable plantation pallet is directly planted in plantation pallet
Kind.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, bottom is equipped with draining layer in the liquid storage pallet;
It is additionally provided with head-down spraying device by spraying, water purification or nutrient solution below the movable bracket, lower section is ejected by fog-spray nozzle
Plant leaf surface;Spraying lasting or interval time is controlled by solenoid valve or hand-operated valve.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, the draining layer is by being colonized try to get to the heart of a matter seat and fixed cross
Ledges sky is formed, and the field planting tries to get to the heart of a matter seat equipped with transverse bar connection card, and adjacent fixation transverse bar is by screw and is connected to field planting
The transverse bar connection card tried to get to the heart of a matter between seat links together.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, bottom setting labyrinth protrusion, subtracts in liquid storage pallet
Few solid matter enters in liquid structure;Liquid storage pallet is tried to get to the heart of a matter and disk side also sets up multiple local reduction's blind holes for feed liquor or row
Liquid, facilitates various layout patterns, and when use drills through, and enhances the versatility of liquid storage pallet;On the liquid storage pallet drainage hole
It is inserted with position-limiting tube, when if necessary to limit bottom limit level, the position-limiting tube that certain altitude is inserted on liquid storage pallet drainage hole comes
It realizes, the liquid level lower than limit nozzle can not be discharged;Liquid storage pallet internal-filling liquid continues or interval time can pass through solenoid valve or hand
Dynamic valve control.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, also comprising one or more tape cable specification set
Cable, described cable one end are connected with electric connector, and the other end is connected with electric light source;The cable gauge puts on setting specification
Loop port, cable gauge set are fixed on movable bracket by specification loop port;Be provided on the movable bracket one or
Multiple mounting-positioning holes with positioning protrusion for being used to install electric light source.
In combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory above-mentioned, equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory top
Portion is provided with solar power system.
Compared with prior art, the utility model utilizes each function using container body as the carrier of major function section
The connection structure of section constructs lower stabilized structure, cost, function and complete plant factor in which can be convenient, and in packaging
The function of necessary environmental factor can be provided for plant growth by carrying inside box-structure Multifunctional lighting planter units functional section
Control module, and using internal Multifunctional lighting planter units as unit is planted substantially can make entirely to plant factory intensive
Change degree is higher, reduces equipment difficulty, plant production capacity not only can be improved, but also whole equipment energy utilization rate is also higher, can
Specific energy consumption is reduced, large-scale industrialization promotion is convenient for.
In addition, Multifunctional planting unit used in the utility model helps to realize solid state substrate, semi-solid matrix, mist
A variety of cultivation means such as state or liquid are able to achieve the cultivation of the various vegetables kinds such as mushroom, sprout vegetables, leaf vegetables, forage grass is planted
Training even includes pesticide residual degradation cultivation as outdoor vegetable etc..Moreover, the Multifunctional lighting planter units can be used disposably
It plants pallet or field planting disk cultivates vegetables, disposable pallet or customized disc, be in process of production production auxiliary again, can transport
Or the effect of outer packing product is undertaken in sales process, be put into after consumer's purchase it is own, based on similar number of patent application
Vegetable cultivating can be continued to undertake in 201711079902.9 illumination cultivation box, the auxiliary of preservation acts on, it can be achieved that living body vegetables
Production, picking, transport and consumption integration.And then vegetables production and consumption status is changed, it is raw to provide vegetables for people
Produce the completely new selection with consumption pattern.
The utility model improve to the maximum extent kind of plant kind and yield, to the maximum extent reduce container body in
Outer heat transmitting significantly reduces the specific energy consumption of illumination plantation factory, and the per kilogram vegetables power consumption 7 of tradition plantation factory
~15 degree of electricity are compared, and it is light that the power consumption of illumination plantation factory's per kilogram vegetables of the utility model, which is directly preferably minimized 2 degree of electricity or so,
Enter normal vegetable consumption market according to plantation factory products and brings hope.Be conducive to plantation dealer to be selected in real time according to the market demand
Plant plane and varieties of plant are selected, provides the equipment equipment guarantee of high-yield high-quality for plantation dealer's planting vegetable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the Multifunctional lighting planter units of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 removal for the structural schematic diagram after heat-extraction system;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram after Fig. 2 removal piecemeal activity pallet assembly;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first movable tray assembly in embodiment (with field planting disk);
Fig. 6 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 be structure shown in Fig. 5 assembling after schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the first movable tray assembly in embodiment (the disposable plantation pallet of band);
Fig. 9 be structure shown in Fig. 8 assembling after schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of second of movable tray assembly (with field planting disk) in embodiment;
Figure 11 be structure shown in Figure 10 assembling after schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of second of movable tray assembly in embodiment (the disposable plantation pallet of band);
Figure 13 be structure shown in Figure 12 assembling after schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of second of movable tray assembly (only planting pallet) in embodiment;
Figure 15 be structure shown in Figure 14 assembling after schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of movable tray assembly removal liquid storage pallet inner body;
Figure 17 is movable bracket rectangular structure schematic diagram;
Figure 18 is float liquid level modular structure schematic diagram;
Figure 19 is container body heat-insulating material filling schematic diagram;
Figure 20 is the graph of relation of specific energy consumption and air-conditioning power
Figure 21 is the functional section connection schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 22 is the A partial enlarged view of Figure 21;
Figure 23 is the B partial enlarged view of Figure 21;
Figure 24 is that the connection structure between the container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section of the utility model is shown
It is intended to;
Figure 25 is the A partial enlarged view of Figure 24;
Figure 26 is the B partial enlarged view of Figure 24;
Figure 27 is the integral layout schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 28 is the lateral perspective diagram of the utility model;
Figure 29 is the side angle part structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
The partial sectional view of Figure 30 Figure 29;
Figure 31 is the corner element structures schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 32 is the side bridge code structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 33 is the bridge code structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 34 is the support bridge code structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 35 is the partial sectional view of Figure 34;
Figure 36 is the dovetail bottom lock construction schematic diagram of the utility model;
Figure 37 is the structural schematic diagram of the intermediate twist lock of the utility model;
Figure 38 is the container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Figure 39 is ventilation filter modular structure schematic diagram;
Figure 40 be structure shown in Figure 39 assembling after schematic diagram.
Label in attached drawing: 1- Multifunctional lighting planter units, the assembly of 2- movable tray, 2.1- movable bracket, 2.1.1-
Light bulb fixes bracket, and 2.1.2- cable hooks, 2.2- liquid storage pallet, 2.2.1- local reduction blind hole, the labyrinth 2.2.2- protrusion,
2.2.3- draining layer, the fixed transverse bar of 2.2.4-, 2.2.5- transverse bar connection card, 2.2.6- position-limiting tube, 2.2.7- screw, 2.3- electric light
Source, cable of the 2.4- with electric connector, 2.5- cable gauge set, 2.5.1- specification loop port, 2.6- light bulb fixed ring,
2.7- light bulb protective cover, 2.8- mounting-positioning holes, 2.9- kind plant pallet, 2.9.1- through-hole, and 2.9.2- disposably plants pallet,
2.9.3- disposable pallet cover, 2.10- are colonized disk, and 2.10.1- is colonized disc carrier, and 2.10.2- is colonized seat of trying to get to the heart of a matter, and 2.10.3- is fixed
Disk elevation processed adjusts bar, 2.11- spraying device, 2.11.1- fog-spray nozzle, 2.11.2- fixed spring, 2.12- interlayer high pressure confluence
Pipe, 2.13- interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe, 2.14- interlayer go out liquid collecting pipe, 2.15- pipe clamp, 3- ventilation filter module, 3.1- fan
Bracket, 3.2- draft fan, 3.2.1- fan lid, 3.2.2- draft fan fixing screws, 3.3- filter screen, 3.3.1- filter square, 4-
Control module is planted in humidity adjustment atomizing module, 5.2- air-conditioner outdoor unit, 5.3- air-conditioning coil pipe, air conditioner indoor unit, 6- illumination,
6.1- optical sensor, 6.2-CO2And Temperature Humidity Sensor, 6.3- soil humidity sensor, 7- bracket group, 7.1- float liquid
Position module, 7.1.1- level tank, 7.1.2- liquid-level-adjustable float-controlled valve, 7.1.3- layering bracket, 7.1.4- Quick-change hose connector,
7.2- feed liquor house steward, 7.3- liquid outlet, 7.4- high-pressure main, 7.5- solenoid valve, 7.6- hand-operated valve, 7.7- vertical support frame,
7.7.1- multilayer insulating panel hole, 7.7.2- support card, 7.8- cross reinforcing, 7.9- waling, 7.10- is with protective cover
Electric connector female, 7.10.1- bulb powered cable, 8- container body, 8.01- liner, 8.02- shell, 8.03- heat insulating material
Material, 8.1- container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section, 8.1.1- planter units functional section hermatic door, 8.2-
Container type structural transition functional section, 8.2.1- aperture, between the leaching of 8.2.2- wind, 8.3- container type structure miscellaneous function section,
8.3.1- escalator, 8.3.2- staircase, 8.4- side angle part, 8.4.1- lockhole, 8.5- corner fittings, the side 8.6- bridge code, 8.6.1-
Two locks, the second lock tongue of 8.6.2-, 8.7- bridge code, 8.7.1- first are latched, 8.8- support bridge code, the 5th locking bar of 8.8.1-,
8.8.2- the 5th lock tongue, 8.9- dovetail bottom lock, the 4th locking bar of 8.9.1-, the 4th lock tongue of 8.9.2-, 8.10- intermediate twist lock,
8.10.1- third locking bar, 8.10.2- third lock tongue, 8.11- tense wirerope, drainage facility under 8.12-, 8.13- water blocking facility,
8.14- solar power system.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment, but is not intended as to the utility model limitation
Foundation.
Embodiment.A kind of combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory, as shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 21 to Figure 28: including
One or more and container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section 8.1 and container type structure miscellaneous function section
The container type structural transition functional section 8.2 of 8.3 connections;Multiple 8.2 end of container type structural transition functional section head and the tail are connected to
At transition passage, the end of one or more container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional sections 8.1 and one or more
The end of a container type structure miscellaneous function section 8.3 is connect with 8.2 side of container type structural transition functional section;The packaging
Box-structure Multifunctional lighting planter units functional section 8.1, container type structure miscellaneous function section 8.3 and container type structure mistake
It crosses on each angle of each container in functional section 8.2 and is provided with corner fittings 8.5, and container type structural transition functional section
8.2 side is additionally provided with side angle part 8.4, and setting structure reinforcing rib guarantees the structural strength of junction at side angle part 8.4;Each water
It is connected between flat similar corner fittings 8.5 by bridge code 8.7, passes through side bridge between corner fittings 8.5 and side angle part 8.4 similar in each level
Code 8.6 connects;It is connected between each corner fittings 8.5 similar up and down by intermediate twist lock 8.10, wherein being located at the corner fittings of bottommost
8.5 are connect by dovetail bottom lock 8.9 with fixed ground;Corner fittings 8.5 positioned at top is by tensing wirerope 8.11 and low layer
The connection of corner fittings 8.5 is connect with fixed ground;To prevent from being displaced, the container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units function
Section 8.1 and container type structure miscellaneous function section 8.3 far from container type structural transition functional section 8.2 one end corner fittings
Also pass through the support connection of support bridge code 8.8 between 8.5.
The container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section 8.1, container type structure miscellaneous function section 8.3
It is equipped with heat insulating construction in the container in container type structural transition functional section 8.2, and at the interconnection between three
Aperture 8.2.1 is set, wherein in the container type structure for leading to container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section 8.1
8.2.2 between setting wind drenches at 8.2 aperture 8.2.1 of fade function section enters container type structure multifunctional illumination kind for removing
The infectious agent that the personnel for planting Elementary Function section 8.1 carry;The container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section 8.1
Tapping be arranged functional section hermatic door 8.1.1.Workplace, life are provided in the container type structure miscellaneous function section 8.3
Between work, between being handled between storage water, electricity and gas supply;For the container type structure miscellaneous function section 8.3 comprising multi-deck container,
The also settable staircase 8.3.1 or escalator 8.3.2 for leading to each layer in container type structure miscellaneous function section 8.3.
The plantation product of the container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section 8.1 is configurable appropriate, such as plants
It plants green plants and gives off oxygen, plantation mushroom gives off CO2Gas, can be by the ventilation filter mould of two planter units functional sections
Block 3 is connected each other with pipeline, can be reduced in this way from outdoor and be exchanged the biggish fresh air of the temperature difference for, is reached energy conservation and is reduced CO2Spending.
The corner fittings 8.5 as shown in figure 31, including hollow cuboid main structure, wherein the three of cuboid main structure
A adjacent surface is equipped with waist hole, and when installation, waist hole is directed away from the direction of container;
The side angle part is as shown in Figure 29 and Figure 30, and 8.4 include hollow cuboid main structure, cuboid main structure
One of face be equipped with waist hole;
The bridge code 8.7 is the studs that hexagon screws body, the two sides of studs including centre as shown in figure 33
The first lock 8.7.1 has been respectively cooperating on screw thread;First lock 8.7.1 includes the main body perpendicular to studs, body end
Equipped with the coupler body perpendicular to main body, the coupler body of the first lock 8.7.1 of two sides screws body towards hexagon;
The side bridge code 8.6 as shown in figure 32, is the stud that hexagon screws body including one end, is combined with second on stud
Lock tongue 8.6.2, the second lock tongue 8.6.2 and hexagon, which screw, is equipped with the second lock 8.6.1 between body;The second lock tongue 8.6.2
Including middle part bar shaped main body with holes;The second lock 8.6.1 includes the main body perpendicular to stud, and body end is equipped with vertical
In the coupler body of main body, coupler body the second lock tongue 8.6.2 side of direction;
The intermediate twist lock 8.10 as shown in figure 37, the supportive body of boss, supportive body is equipped with including upper and lower ends
Center is equipped with torsion bar, is respectively equipped with the third lock tongue 8.10.2 of strip, two thirds locks above and below supportive body on two boss
Tongue 8.10.2 is connected to torsion bar both ends;The supportive body side is equipped with opening, and torsion bar corresponding to opening is equipped with
Third locking bar 8.10.1;Described two directions third lock tongue 8.10.2 are towards on the contrary;
The dovetail bottom lock 8.9 is as shown in figure 36, including widened dovetail pedestal, dovetail pedestal top are equipped with outward for bottom
Boss, boss top are equipped with the 4th lock tongue 8.9.2 of strip, and base central is equipped with the torsion bar that longitudinal spacing is made in lower end, torsion bar
Upper end is fixed with the 4th lock tongue 8.9.2, and the pedestal side is equipped with opening, and the torsion bar of opening is equipped with the 4th locking bar
8.10.1;
As shown in figs. 34 and 35, including tubular body, tubular body end shaft core position are set the support bridge code 8.8 respectively
There is torsion bar, torsion bar lateral ends are connected with the 5th lock tongue 8.8.2 of strip, and inner opposite end is connected with vertical 5th locking bar
8.8.1, the tubular body side set there are two with the 5th locking bar 8.8.1 corresponding L shape hole;The 5th lock tongue 8.8.2 hangs down
Directly in tubular body length direction, and the 5th locking bar 8.8.1 is extend out to outside tubular body from L shape hole.
The container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section 8.1 includes one or more with heat insulating construction
Container body 8, container body 8 is interior to be equipped with one or more Multifunctional lighting planter units 1, one or more ventilation filter modules
3, one or more humidity adjustment atomizing modules 4, air-conditioning system 5, illumination plant control module 6, are used for supply and discharge nutrient solution, water purification
And CO2For heat-extraction system 8.16, and the connector 8.15 of connection external cable and pipeline.
The heat insulating construction includes the liner 8.02 in cabinet shell 8.01 and cabinet shell 8.01, cabinet shell 8.01
Heat-insulating material 8.03 (foamed plastic) filled with insulation between liner 8.02 reduces cabinet as shown in figure 19 to the maximum extent
Inside and outside heat transmitting.
The ventilation filter module 3 includes the draft fan 3.2 being fixed on blower tray 3.1, and 3.2 upper cover of draft fan is equipped with
The fan lid 3.2.1 of integrated filter screen 3.3 and square 3.3.1;Blower tray 3.1 is placed in the liner 8.01 of container body 8 and outer
Between shell 8.02, outside the enclosure when 8.01 filling-foam plastics 8.03 of shell 8.02 and liner simultaneously fan attachment bracket 3.1;It is described
Filter screen 3.3 uses HEPA and photocatalyst laminate filtration construct, and by the outer side of case, filter screen 3.3 can for photocatalyst filtering net setting
Effectively mould is avoided to enter in cabinet;Spore when cultivation mushroom also can be effectively avoided to overflow outside cabinet simultaneously, such as Figure 39 and Figure 40
It is shown.
By the temperature on average for setting different plantation temperature, being insulated thickness and place growing area, calculates energy management and close
It is curve, is moved towards in conjunction with the average outdoor temperature in place plantation area, final decision container selects suitable heat-insulating material
Thickness;And the foundation operated by energy management relation curve as factory's administration of energy conservation.
The Multifunctional planting unit is as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, including bracket group 7, the vertical support frame 7.7 of bracket group 7
Equipped with multilayer insulating panel hole 7.7.1, one or more is supported by by the support card 7.7.2 in partition board hole 7.7.1 in bracket group 7
Elementary layer, unit layer height are adjusted by support card 7.7.2;It further include the manifold system being connected with elementary layer, manifold system
Including high-pressure main 7.4, feed liquor house steward 7.2 and liquid outlet 7.3, solenoid valve 7.5 is set on manifold system or hand-operated valve 7.6 is controlled
Liquid in-out processed, manifold system are connected to high service, feed flow and return liquid system;The elementary layer includes that same level height is equipped with one
A or multiple movable trays assemble interlayer high pressure collecting pipe 2.12, one of 2, connection high-pressure mains 7.4 by float liquid
The position interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe 2.13 being connect with feed liquor house steward 7.2 of module 7.1 and the layer being connect with 7.3 general pipeline of liquid outlet
Between go out liquid collecting pipe 2.14, movable tray assembly 2 with the interlayer high pressure collecting pipe 2.12, interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe 2.13 and layer
Between go out liquid collecting pipe 2.14 connect.The bracket group 7 is additionally provided with the electric connector female 7.10 with protective cover, illumination sensing
Device 6.1, CO2And Temperature Humidity Sensor 6.2 and soil humidity sensor 6.3, light bulb is connected in electric connector female 7.10
Service cable 7.10.1.It is provided with the movable tray assembly 2 at the top of illumination planter units and does not include pallet 2.2;Setting exists
The movable tray assembly 2 of illumination planter units bottom does not include electric light source 2.3.
The structure of the float liquid level module 7.1 is as shown in figure 18, including the level tank being fixed on layering bracket 7.1.3
7.1.1, liquid-level-adjustable float-controlled valve 7.1.2 or liquidometer are equipped in level tank 7.1.1;There are two being set on level tank 7.1.1 respectively
Go out the Quick-change hose connector 7.1.4 that liquid collecting pipe 2.14 is connect with interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe 2.13 and interlayer.Work as Multifunctional planting
For unit as nursery in use, unit interfloor height recedes into the background, layering bracket 7.1.3 installs 2 level tank 7.1.1, can make
The elementary layer of Multifunctional planting unit doubles.
Wherein movable tray assembly 2 can be two kinds of basic structure types.
The first is as shown in Figures 5 to 9, including movable bracket 2.1, and movable bracket 2.1 is equipped with a band feed liquor structure
The liquid storage pallet 2.2 of liquid structure out;The electric light for being equipped with one or more light out below movable bracket 2.1 downward and being convenient for changing
Source 2.3;One or more field planting disks 2.10 for cultivated plant or disposable plantation support are equipped in the liquid storage pallet 2.2
Disk 2.9.2.The field planting disk 2.10 or disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 are fixed on the field planting disc carrier in liquid storage pallet 2.2
2.10.1 on, field planting disc carrier 2.10.1 adjusts bar 2.10.3 connection by field planting disk elevation and is colonized the 2.10.2 that tries to get to the heart of a matter, according to
Cultural plan, the height that field planting disk 2.10 is placed are determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected.The liquid storage pallet
Bottom is equipped with the spraying device 2.11 of fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1 upward in 2.2, and nutrient solution is ejected into top by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1
Plant root;Spraying lasting or interval time is controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6.
Second as shown in Figure 10 to Figure 15, including movable bracket 2.1, movable bracket 2.1 is equipped with a band feed liquor knot
The liquid storage pallet 2.2 of structure and out liquid structure;The electricity for being equipped with one or more light out below movable bracket 2.1 downward and being convenient for changing
Light source 2.3;One or more field planting disks 2.10 for cultivated plant or disposable plantation are equipped in the liquid storage pallet 2.2
Pallet 2.9.2.The field planting disk 2.10 or disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 are fixed on the plantation pallet 2.9 in liquid storage pallet 2.2
It is interior;Plant the fluid connection that pallet 2.9 is equipped with through-hole 2.9.1 and liquid storage pallet 2.2.
The liquid storage pallet 2.2 of two kinds of structures is essentially identical with the structure of lower portion, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, liquid storage pallet
Bottom is equipped with draining layer 2.2.3 in 2.2;Fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1 spraying device directed downwardly is additionally provided with below the movable bracket 2.1
2.11, water purification or nutrient solution are ejected into the plant leaf surface of lower section by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1;Spraying lasting or interval time passes through
Solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6 control.The draining layer 2.2.3 is by being colonized the 2.10.2 and fixed transverse bar 2.2.3.1 that tries to get to the heart of a matter
Aerial to be formed, the 2.10.2 that tries to get to the heart of a matter that is colonized passes through equipped with transverse bar connection card 2.2.3.2, adjacent fixation transverse bar 2.2.4
It screw 2.2.3.3 and is connected to the transverse bar connection card 2.2.5 that field planting is tried to get to the heart of a matter between a 2.10.2 and links together.
Labyrinth protrusion 2.2.2 is arranged in bottom in liquid storage pallet 2.2, reduces solid matter and enters in liquid structure;Liquid storage support
Disk 2.2 is tried to get to the heart of a matter and disk side also sets up multiple local reduction's blind hole 2.2.1 for feed liquor or drain, is facilitated various layout patterns, is made
Used time drills through, and enhances the versatility of liquid storage pallet 2.2;When if necessary to limit bottom limit level, drained in liquid storage pallet 2.2
The position-limiting tube 2.2.6 of certain altitude is inserted on hole to realize, liquid level of 2.2.6 mouthfuls lower than position-limiting tube can not be discharged;Liquid storage pallet
2.2 internal-filling liquids continue or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6.It also include one or more tape cable
The cable 2.4 of specification set 2.5,2.4 one end of the cable are connected with electric connector, and the other end is connected with electric light source 2.3;It is described
Specification loop port is set on cable gauge set 2.5, and cable gauge set 2.5 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by specification loop port;
It is provided on the movable bracket 2.1 one or more for installing the mounting-positioning holes with positioning protrusion of electric light source 2.3
2.8。
Assembling the collocation of 2 accessories by adjusting movable tray can be achieved Multifunctional lighting plantation application scheme.
1, when being used for mist state spray culture, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows: be equipped in liquid storage pallet 2.2 one or
Multiple field planting disks 2.10 for cultivated plant, field planting disk 2.10 are fixed on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1, are colonized disc carrier
2.10.1 bar 2.10.3 connection is adjusted by field planting disk elevation and is colonized the 2.10.2 that tries to get to the heart of a matter, according to Cultural plan, be colonized disk 2.10
The height of placement is determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected.Disk 2.10 is colonized according to cultivar or scheme, is had
It is suitble to the various structures of all kinds of cultivation objects.Spraying device 2.11 is arranged in bottom in liquid storage pallet 2.2, and nutrient solution passes through spraying
Head 2.11.1 is ejected into plant root;Or spraying device 2.11 is equipped with below movable bracket 2.1, nutrient solution or water purification pass through spray
Mist head 2.11.1 is ejected into crown, and spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2.
Liquid level is controlled without using float liquid level module 7.1, the feed liquor and outlet end of float liquid level module 7.1 are shorted with Quick-change hose, high
Pressure water is directly entered interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe 2.13 and connect with the spraying device 2.11 in liquid storage pallet 2.2;In movable bracket
The spraying device 2.11 of 2.1 lower sections is connect with interlayer high pressure collecting pipe 2.12.Spraying lasting or interval time can pass through solenoid valve
7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6 control.
2, when being cultivated for solid state substrate or semi-solid matrix, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows: liquid storage pallet 2.2
It is interior to be equipped with one or more plantation pallets 2.9 for being used for cultivated plant;Or movable tray when mist state spray culture is assembled into 2 structures
In field planting disk 2.10 be changed to disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2, restore the normal connection of float liquid level module 7.1, when necessary
The spraying device 2.11 in liquid storage pallet 2.2 can be cancelled, can determine whether be put into drip in liquid storage pallet 2.2 according to plantation scheme
Water layer 2.2.3, draining layer 2.2.3 are used to adjust the height that plantation pallet 2.9 is placed in liquid storage pallet 2.2, draining layer
2.2.3 the 2.10.2 that can be tried to get to the heart of a matter by field planting is fixed transverse bar 2.2.4 and transverse bar connection card 2.2.5 is screwed and constitutes;Plantation
Pallet 2.9 is equipped with the fluid connection of through-hole 2.9.1 and liquid storage pallet 2.2.Spraying device 2.11 is equipped with below movable bracket 2.1,
Nutrient solution or water purification are ejected into crown by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1, and spraying device 2.11 is fixed by fixed spring 2.11.2
Onto movable bracket 2.1;The bottom of disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 and the settable venthole of surrounding, seep convenient for external liquid
Ventilation when entering in it and becoming commodity living body vegetables.Seed layer collocation plant suitable solid nutrient matrix when plantation, primary
Property plantation pallet 2.9.2 or plantation pallet 2.9 in nutrient matrix and seed layer are set from bottom to up, water water or nutrient solution, to
Disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 plantation pallet 2.9 is put into when germination to be placed in liquid storage pallet 2.2;Or directly by one
Secondary property plantation pallet 2.9.2 is placed in liquid storage pallet 2.2;Or the field planting disc carrier for being placed in disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2
On 2.10.1.
When solid state substrate Cultural plan, it is high in draining layer that adjustment float liquid level module 7.1 controls water purification or nutrient solution liquid level
Near degree, moisture is permeated by matrix capillary gap to solid state substrate.
When semi-solid matrix Cultural plan, adjustment float liquid level module 7.1 controls water or nutrient solution liquid level timing portion floods
Not or total flooding solid state substrate;According to liquid level, matrix floods lasting or interval time can be by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve
7.6 control.
3, when for the cultivation of liquid nutritional liquid, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows: structure when being cultivated using mist state;
Or structure when being cultivated using solid state substrate or semi-solid matrix,
When liquid cultivation is using mist state growing structures, set off with being colonized the work cultivation of disk 2.10, it is fixed that field planting disk 2.10 is fixed on
It plants on disc carrier 2.10.1, the height that field planting disk 2.10 is placed is determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected.Or it adopts
Making cultivation with disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 to set off, the disposable pallet 2.9.2 that plants is fixed on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1,
The height that disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 is placed is determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected.
When liquid cultivation is using solid state substrate or semi-solid matrix growing structures, cultivation is made using field planting disk 2.10 and is set off,
Field planting disk 2.10 is fixed on plantation pallet 2.9.Or cultivation is made using disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 and is set off, it is disposable to plant
Pallet 2.9.2 is fixed on plantation pallet 2.9.
Wherein upper limit level can adjust float liquid level module 7.1 and control water or nutrient solution liquid level and carry out timing portion and floods or entirely
Submerged plant root;If necessary to lower control limit liquid level, the position-limiting tube of certain altitude is inserted on 2.2 drainage hole of liquid storage pallet
2.2.6 it realizes, liquid level of 2.2.6 mouthfuls lower than position-limiting tube can not be discharged.Cultivation object root is flooded persistently or interval time can lead to
It crosses solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6 controls.
4, when be used for growing nursery and culture when and sprout vegetables, movable tray assembly 2 structure are as follows: with liquid nutritional liquid cultivate tie
Structure is identical, and difference is that making cultivation using disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 sets off, for needing lower height when growing nursery and culture
Degree, settable more elementary layers.
Solid nutrient matrix and seed layer are set from bottom to up in disposably plantation pallet 2.9.2;Or by even distribution of seed
In the disposable bottom plantation pallet 2.9.2 at fiber lay down bottom.
Disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 is fixed on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1, disposable to plant what pallet 2.9.2 was placed
Height is determined by the field planting disk elevation adjustment bar 2.10.3 selected;Or disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 is fixed on plantation pallet 2.9
On.
Spraying device 2.11 can be equipped with below movable bracket 2.1, nutrient solution or water purification are passed through by nutrient solution or water purification
Fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1 is ejected into seed layer, and spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2;
Spraying lasting or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6.
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water purification or nutrient solution liquid level near draining layer height, and moisture leans on matrix
Capillary gap is permeated to nutrient matrix, keeps Nutrient medium humidity.
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water or nutrient solution liquid level timing portion floods or total flooding nutrient matrix;
According to liquid level, matrix floods lasting or interval time can be by solenoid valve 7.5 or the control of hand-operated valve 7.6.
5, when being used for mushroom cultivation, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows: identical as structure when growing nursery and culture, difference exists
It is only set off as bacterium bag in disposably plantation pallet 2.9.2, it is one or more to be connect by disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 dress wrap molding
Kind is put into plantation pallet 2.9 or ignores plantation pallet 2.9 at bacterium bag, by inoculated bacterium bag, is directly placed into liquid storage pallet 2.2
In, or on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1, carry out thallus culture;
Or traditional bacterium bag pattern is used, it is placed directly in liquid storage pallet 2.2.
Spraying device 2.11, nutrient solution or water purification can be equipped with below movable bracket 2.1 to spray by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1
To bacterium bag surface, spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2.
Spraying lasting or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6;Without using float liquid level module
7.1 control liquid levels, are arranged interlayer high pressure collecting pipe 2.12, and 7.1 liquid feeding end of float liquid level module can be high with Quick-change hose and interlayer
Collecting pipe 2.12 is pressed to connect.
6, when for forage grass cultivation, the structure of movable tray assembly 2 are as follows:, area identical as liquid nutritional liquid growing structures
It is not that bigger specification plantation pallet 2.9 work cultivation, which can be used, sets off, and as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, plants pallet in big specification
Solid nutrient matrix and seed layer are set in 2.9;Or even distribution of seed is planted into 2.9 bottom of pallet in big specification.
Spraying device 2.11 can be equipped with below movable bracket 2.1, nutrient solution or water purification are passed through by nutrient solution or water purification
Fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1 is ejected into seed layer, and spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2;
Spraying lasting or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6;
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water purification or nutrient solution liquid level near draining layer height, and moisture leans on matrix
Capillary gap is permeated to nutrient matrix, keeps Nutrient medium humidity;
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water or nutrient solution liquid level timing portion floods or total flooding nutrient matrix;
According to liquid level, matrix floods lasting or interval time can be by solenoid valve 7.5 or the control of hand-operated valve 7.6;
7, when continuing to cultivate or remove pesticide residue for open country plant and vegetables immigration illumination planter units, activity support
The structure of disk assembly 2 are as follows: identical as structure when growing nursery and culture, difference is disposably to plant pallet 2.9.2 as open country plant
With setting off for vegetable transplanting.
One or more disposable plantation pallet 2.9.2 for moving into open country plant and vegetables are put into plantation pallet 2.9
Or ignore plantation pallet 2.9, it is directly placed into liquid storage pallet 2.2, or on field planting disc carrier 2.10.1, carry out continuing to cultivate;
Other traditional planting container patterns can be used, be placed directly in liquid storage pallet 2.2.
Spraying device 2.11, nutrient solution or water purification can be equipped with below movable bracket 2.1 to spray by fog-spray nozzle 2.11.1
Onto plant or vegetables blade face, spraying device 2.11 is fixed on movable bracket 2.1 by fixed spring 2.11.2;It is spraying to continue
Or interval time can be controlled by solenoid valve 7.5 or hand-operated valve 7.6;
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water purification or nutrient solution liquid level near draining layer height, and moisture leans on matrix
Capillary gap is permeated to nutrient matrix, keeps Nutrient medium humidity.
Adjustable float liquid level module 7.1 controls water or nutrient solution liquid level timing portion floods or total flooding nutrient matrix;
According to liquid level, matrix floods lasting or interval time can be by solenoid valve 7.5 or the control of hand-operated valve 7.6.
Solar power system 8.14 is provided at the top of equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory.
The preparation method of the energy management relation curve specifically includes the following steps:
A, it calculates influential total heat source amount in equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory container body: being set comprising illumination
Preparation heat, atomization plant calorific value, all electromechanical equipment calorific values, staff body calorific value and the fever of all kinds of electrical appliances
Amount;
B, calculate container body to outdoor heat radiation total amount: cabinet insulation thickness uniformly designs, and entire cabinet face is unfolded
Product, according to cabinet internal-external temperature difference, by there is the heat exchange pattern of insulation thickness to calculate heat radiation total amount;Set the intracorporal plantation of case
Temperature calculates the heat radiation total amount of different heat insulation layer thickness according to box outside temperature;The outer temperature of case is higher than setting plantation temperature
When, it is presented as to, to heat radiation in case, heat input is positive value outside case;When the outer temperature of case is lower than setting plantation temperature, it is presented as
To, to heat radiation outside case, heat output is negative value in case;
C, calculate the air-conditioning power of container body: the outer different temperatures of setting cabinet, heat insulation layer thickness calculate total heat source
Amount, heat radiation total amount, and find the Energy Efficiency Ratio of air-conditioning at a temperature of different operating;Air-conditioning power=(total heat source amount+heat radiation is total
Amount)/air-conditioning Energy Efficiency Ratio;Calculated value is negative value, and air-conditioning is heating working condition;Calculated value is positive value, and air-conditioning is refrigeration work shape
State;
D, calculate the electricity consumption of all electrical equipments in container body: comprising light irradiation apparatus power, atomization plant power,
All electromechanical equipment power, all kinds of electrical appliance power and air-conditioning power calculate year total electricity consumption according to the power under different temperatures
Amount;
E, the specific energy consumption of the per kilogram vegetables of equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory is calculated: according to Multifunctional lighting
The plantation pallet total amount of factory, pallet each cycle yield are planted, calculates equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory in crop cycle
Vegetables gross annual output amount, then the specific energy consumption of per kilogram vegetables=year total electricity consumption/vegetables gross annual output amount;
F, according to the calculated result of A~E, the relation curve of outdoor temperature Yu specific energy consumption and air-conditioning power is fitted.It is single
The graph of relation of position energy consumption and air-conditioning power is as shown in figure 20.
Claims (18)
1. combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plants factory, it is characterised in that: including one or more and container type structure
The container type structure of Multifunctional lighting planter units functional section (8.1) and container type structure miscellaneous function section (8.3) connection
Fade function section (8.2);The head and the tail connection of multiple container type structural transition functional section (8.2) ends at transition passage, one or
The end of multiple container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional sections (8.1) and one or more container type structures are auxiliary
The end of functional section (8.3) is helped to connect with container type structural transition functional section (8.2) side;The more function of container type structure
It can illumination planter units functional section (8.1), container type structure miscellaneous function section (8.3) and container type structural transition functional section
(8.2) it is provided on each angle of each container in corner fittings (8.5), and container type structural transition functional section (8.2)
Side be additionally provided with side angle part (8.4), setting structure reinforcing rib guarantees the structural strength of junction at side angle part (8.4);Respectively
Connected between corner fittings similar in level (8.5) by bridge code (8.7), corner fittings (8.5) and side angle part (8.4) similar in each level it
Between by side bridge code (8.6) connect;It is connected between each corner fittings (8.5) similar up and down by intermediate twist lock (8.10), wherein position
It is connect by dovetail bottom lock (8.9) with fixed ground in the corner fittings (8.5) of bottommost;Corner fittings (8.5) positioned at top passes through
Wirerope (8.11) are tensed to connect with the corner fittings (8.5) of low layer or connect with fixed ground;To prevent from being displaced, the container type knot
Structure Multifunctional lighting planter units functional section (8.1) and container type structure miscellaneous function section (8.3) are far from container type knot
Also pass through support bridge code (8.8) support connection between the corner fittings (8.5) of one end of structure fade function section (8.2).
2. combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 1 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the container
Type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section (8.1), container type structure miscellaneous function section (8.3) and container type structure
It is equipped with heat insulating construction in container in fade function section (8.2), and aperture is set at the interconnection between three
(8.2.1), wherein in the container type structural transition for leading to container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section (8.1)
Between setting wind drenches at functional section (8.2) aperture (8.2.1) (8.2.2), enter the illumination of container type structure multifunctional for removing
The infectious agent that the personnel of planter units functional section (8.1) carry;The container type structure multifunctional illumination planter units function
Functional section hermatic door (8.1.1) is arranged in the tapping of section (8.1).
3. combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 1 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the container
It is provided between workplace, welfare quarter, storage in type structure miscellaneous function section (8.3) between water, electricity and gas supply processing;For comprising
The container type structure miscellaneous function section (8.3) of multi-deck container also sets up the staircase for leading to each layer in container
(8.3.1) or escalator (8.3.2).
4. combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 1 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the corner fittings
It (8.5) include hollow cuboid main structure, wherein three adjacent surfaces of cuboid main structure are equipped with waist hole, installation
When, waist hole is directed away from the direction of container;
The side angle part (8.4) includes hollow cuboid main structure, and one of face of cuboid main structure is equipped with
Waist hole;
The bridge code (8.7) includes the intermediate studs that body is screwed for hexagon, is matched respectively on the two sides screw thread of studs
Conjunction has the first lock (8.7.1);First lock (8.7.1) includes the main body perpendicular to studs, the first lock (8.7.1)
Body end is equipped with the coupler body perpendicular to main body, and the coupler body of the first lock (8.7.1) of two sides screws body towards hexagon;
The side bridge code (8.6) includes that one end is the stud that hexagon screws body, is combined with the second lock tongue (8.6.2) on stud,
Second lock tongue (8.6.2) and hexagon, which screw, is equipped with the second lock (8.6.1) between body;Second lock tongue (8.6.2) includes
Middle part bar shaped main body with holes;Second lock (8.6.1) includes the main body perpendicular to stud, the second lock (8.6.1)
Body end is equipped with the coupler body perpendicular to main body, coupler body direction the second lock tongue (8.6.2) side;
The intermediate twist lock (8.10) includes the supportive body that upper and lower ends are equipped with boss, and supportive body center is equipped with torsion bar,
The third lock tongue (8.10.2) of strip, two third lock tongues (8.10.2) point are respectively equipped with above and below supportive body on two boss
It is not connected to torsion bar both ends;The supportive body side is equipped with opening, and torsion bar corresponding to opening is equipped with third locking bar
(8.10.1);Described two third lock tongue (8.10.2) directions are towards on the contrary;
The dovetail bottom lock (8.9) includes bottom widened dovetail pedestal outward, and boss, boss top are equipped with above dovetail pedestal
The 4th lock tongue (8.9.2) equipped with strip, base central are equipped with the torsion bar that longitudinal spacing is made in lower end, torsion bar upper end and the 4th lock
Tongue (8.9.2) is fixed, and the pedestal side is equipped with opening, and the torsion bar of opening is equipped with the 4th locking bar (8.10.1);
The support bridge code (8.8) includes tubular body, and tubular body end shaft core position is respectively equipped with torsion bar, torsion bar lateral ends
It is connected with the 5th lock tongue (8.8.2) of strip, inner opposite end is connected with vertical 5th locking bar (8.8.1), the tubular body
Side set there are two with the 5th locking bar (8.8.1) corresponding L shape hole;5th lock tongue (8.8.2) is long perpendicular to tubular body
Direction is spent, and the 5th locking bar (8.8.1) is extend out to outside tubular body from L shape hole.
5. combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 1 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the container
Type structure multifunctional illumination planter units functional section (8.1) includes one or more container bodies (8) with heat insulating construction, packaging
Be equipped with one or more Multifunctional lighting planter units (1) in cabinet (8), one or more ventilation filter modules (3), one or
Multiple humidity adjustment atomizing module (4), air-conditioning system (5), illumination plantation control module (6), for supply and discharge nutrient solution, water purification and
CO2For heat-extraction system (8.16), and the connector (8.15) of connection external cable and pipeline.
6. combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 5 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the insulation knot
Structure includes the liner (8.02) in cabinet shell (8.01) and cabinet shell (8.01), cabinet shell (8.01) liner (8.02) it
Between filled with insulation foamed plastic (8.03), to the maximum extent reduce cabinet inside and outside heat transmitting.
7. combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 5 plants factory, it is characterised in that: described multi-functional
Illumination planter units (1) include, including bracket group (7), and the vertical support frame (7.7) of bracket group (7) is equipped with multilayer insulating panel hole
(7.7.1) is supported by one or more elementary layers by the support card (7.7.2) in partition board hole (7.7.1) in bracket group (7),
Unit layer height is adjusted by support card (7.7.2);It further include the manifold system being connected with elementary layer, manifold system includes height
General pipeline (7.4), feed liquor house steward (7.2) and liquid outlet (7.3) are pressed, solenoid valve (7.5) or hand-operated valve are set on manifold system
(7.6) liquid in-out is controlled, manifold system is connected to high service, feed flow and return liquid system;The elementary layer includes same level height
Be equipped with one or more movable trays assembly (2), connection high-pressure main (7.4) interlayer high pressure collecting pipe (2.12),
One interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe (2.13) being connect with feed liquor house steward (7.2) by float liquid level module (7.1) and with liquid out
The interlayer of general pipeline (7.3) general pipeline connection goes out liquid collecting pipe (2.14), and movable tray assembles (2) and the interlayer high pressure collecting pipe
(2.12), interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe (2.13) and interlayer go out liquid collecting pipe (2.14) connection.
8. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 7 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the bracket group (7) is also
Equipped with the electric connector female (7.10) with protective cover, optical sensor (6.1), Temperature Humidity Sensor (6.2), CO2Sensing
Device (6.3) and soil humidity sensor (6.4), electric connector female are connected with bulb powered cable on (7.10)
(7.10.1)。
9. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 7 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the movable tray assembly
It (2) include movable bracket (2.1), movable bracket (2.1) is equipped with a feed liquor structure and out liquid storage pallet for liquid structure
(2.2);The electric light source (2.3) for being equipped with one or more light out below movable bracket (2.1) downward and being convenient for changing;The liquid storage
It is equipped with one or more field planting disks (2.10) for cultivated plant in pallet (2.2) or disposably plants pallet (2.9.2).
10. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 7 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the float liquid level mould
Block (7.1) includes the level tank (7.1.1) being fixed in layering bracket (7.1.3), is equipped with liquid-level-adjustable in level tank (7.1.1)
Float-controlled valve (7.1.2) or liquidometer;Set on level tank (7.1.1) there are two respectively with interlayer feed liquor collecting pipe (2.13) and interlayer
The Quick-change hose connector (7.1.4) of liquid collecting pipe (2.14) connection out.
11. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 9 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the field planting disk
(2.10) or disposably it plants pallet (2.9.2) to be fixed on the field planting disc carrier (2.10.1) in liquid storage pallet (2.2), be colonized
Disc carrier (2.10.1) tries to get to the heart of a matter seat (2.10.2) by field planting disk elevation adjustment bar (2.10.3) connection field planting.
12. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 11 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the liquid storage pallet
(2.2) interior bottom is equipped with the spraying device (2.11) of fog-spray nozzle (2.11.1) upward.
13. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 9 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the field planting disk
(2.10) or disposably pallet (2.9.2) is planted to be fixed on the plantation pallet (2.9) in liquid storage pallet (2.2) Nei;Plant pallet
(2.9) fluid connection of through-hole (2.9.1) and liquid storage pallet (2.2) are equipped with.
14. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 11 or 13 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the liquid storage support
Disk (2.2) interior bottom is equipped with draining layer (2.2.3);Fog-spray nozzle (2.11.1) is additionally provided with downward below the movable bracket (2.1)
Spraying device (2.11), water purification or nutrient solution are ejected into the plant leaf surface of lower section by fog-spray nozzle (2.11.1);It is spraying to continue
Or interval time is controlled by solenoid valve (7.5) or hand-operated valve (7.6).
15. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 14 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the draining layer
(2.2.3) is tried to get to the heart of a matter seat (2.10.2) and fixed transverse bar (2.2.3.1) is aerial is formed by field planting, and seat (2.10.2) is tried to get to the heart of a matter in the field planting
It is equipped with transverse bar connection card (2.2.3.2), adjacent fixation transverse bar (2.2.4) is by screw (2.2.3.3) and is connected to field planting
The transverse bar connection card (2.2.5) tried to get to the heart of a matter between seat (2.10.2) links together.
16. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 11 plants factory, it is characterised in that: liquid storage pallet (2.2)
Interior bottom setting labyrinth is raised (2.2.2), reduces solid matter and enters in liquid structure;Liquid storage pallet (2.2) is tried to get to the heart of a matter and disk side
Multiple local reduction's blind holes (2.2.1) are also set up for feed liquor or drain;It is plugged on liquid storage pallet (2.2) drainage hole limited
Position pipe (2.2.6).
17. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 9 plants factory, it is characterised in that: also include one or more
The cable (2.4) of root tape cable specification set (2.5), the cable (2.4) one end are connected with electric connector, the other end and electric light
Source (2.3) is connected;Specification loop port is set on the cable gauge set (2.5), and cable gauge set (2.5) passes through specification loop port
It is fixed on movable bracket (2.1);It is provided on the movable bracket (2.1) one or more for installing electric light source
(2.3) the mounting-positioning holes (2.8) with positioning protrusion.
18. equipmentization Multifunctional lighting according to claim 1 plants factory, it is characterised in that: the more function of equipmentization
Solar power system (8.14) can be provided at the top of illumination plantation factory.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820868364.5U CN208354154U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plants factory |
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CN201820868364.5U CN208354154U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plants factory |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108834681A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-20 | 贵州光合新植科技有限公司 | A kind of combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory |
CN109804820A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-28 | 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of plant cultivation system |
CN110547127A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-10 | 广东富华机械装备制造有限公司 | Container for plant cultivation |
-
2018
- 2018-06-06 CN CN201820868364.5U patent/CN208354154U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108834681A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-20 | 贵州光合新植科技有限公司 | A kind of combined equipmentization Multifunctional lighting plantation factory |
CN108834681B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2023-09-26 | 贵州光合新植科技有限公司 | Combined equipped multifunctional illumination planting factory |
CN109804820A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-28 | 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of plant cultivation system |
CN110547127A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-10 | 广东富华机械装备制造有限公司 | Container for plant cultivation |
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