CN105104158B - Intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet - Google Patents
Intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN105104158B CN105104158B CN201510511707.3A CN201510511707A CN105104158B CN 105104158 B CN105104158 B CN 105104158B CN 201510511707 A CN201510511707 A CN 201510511707A CN 105104158 B CN105104158 B CN 105104158B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
Intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet is connected respectively with water circulation system, air circulating system including multiple plantation layers, water circulation system, air circulating system and control system, the control system, realizes automatic water circulation and automatic wind Xun Huan.Each plantation layer, including planting box and plantation space, plantation top of space is equipped with illuminating lamp tube, is separated between adjacent upper strata planting box and lower floor's illuminating lamp tube with heat-preservation cotton.Water circulation system includes the sealing type cistern with water level sensor, and water tank is connected with an automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device, and by the regulation and control of compression refigerating machine and heating unit to water temperature, maintains constant water temperature.The control system is concentrated in a control box.The achievable automatic water circulation of the present invention and wind Xun Huan, and automation control is carried out to the environment needed for vegetable growth, water cooling and hydrothermal system have been innovated simultaneously, and maintenance constant water temperature can reach and quickly produce green, environmental protection, safety, the purpose of organic various vegetable aquacultures.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the vegetable aquaculture planting unit fields in domestic intelligent field, and in particular to a kind of intelligence vegetable aquaculture
Plant cabinet.
Background technology
As urbanization degree is more much higher, farm land and water resource are fewer and fewer, and soil and water resource pollution are more next
More serious and pesticide excessive use causes occur many unhealthy vegetables on the market.
Urban family user thinks that plantation but without place, also without time management, and is influenced by weather and weather, can not
Experience the enjoyment of plantation and have a green and healthy vegetables, thus design it is a can be placed on indoor or balcony, without sun
Light, the automation interior vegetable-planting device without arranging are necessary.
Occurs the vegetable-planting device of many types on the market at present：
(1) vegetable-planting device of soil cultivation, occupied space is big and unhygienic, is also inconvenient to arrange, and can not achieve
Automatic fertilization, temperature automatically controlled, the functions such as automatic water supplement.
(2) for the vegetable aquaculture planting unit of soilless culture, such as：
CN104255428A discloses a kind of household water culture vegetables device, and vegetables are cultivated to solve existing family
Major way there are subalimentation, generate a large amount of fungies and vegetables hindered to grow up, the vegetables of plantation are inconvenient to be carried, and is influenced family and is defended
The problem of raw environment and design, it is impossible to automation control.
CN101558733B discloses a kind of implant system of hydroponics plants and vegetables, addresses only Discrete control nutritive water
Liquid, the problem of being convenient for changing nutrition aqueous.
CN203167691U discloses a kind of quick vegetable planting machine of family, including host, multiple split air conditioners, heat preservation blast pipe,
Multiple LED illumination pipes and heat preservation backwind tube, the split air conditioner interior energy of the quick vegetable planting machine of this kind of family all keep vegetable growth institute at any time
Humidity, temperature, luminosity and the nutrition needed.The quick vegetable planting machine of this kind of family can not achieve constant water temperature, can not realize nutrient solution
Automatic addition, and the water in pipeline easily causes the invasion of bacterium and virus without purification.
CN103931433A discloses a kind of domestic full-automatic vegetables production case, the growth button including that can set kind,
Each button implantation automatic control program, includes the parameters such as temperature, light application time, growth cycle, liquid manure cycle.This kind of family is fast
Fast vegetable planting machine also can not achieve constant water temperature, and similary waterpipe easily blocks.
CN103229707A discloses a kind of Household vegetable planter, by housing, door, key-course, reservoir bed, partition plate, drawer, aobvious
Display screen and operation panel are formed.This kind of Household vegetable planter cannot feed the functions such as nutrient solution and automatic maintenance constant water temperature automatically,
The growth of vegetable planting machine implants is influenced, and water circulation system equally easily blocks, it is difficult to repair, influence vegetable planting machine uses the longevity
Life.
CN203840882U discloses a kind of family expenses can carry out the three-dimensional vegetable planter of nutrient solution production automatically, including journey
Sequence controller and nutrient solution Automatic Production System, support section, substrate holding tank, standing reservoir slot and follow at culvert system
Ring irrigation system, LED kinds plant lamp, and temperature sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, humidity sensor, lifting skylight, pusher side standing motionless as if facing a wall are examined
Window and front observation door.The quick vegetable planting machine of this kind of family also can not achieve constant water temperature, and water circulation system easily blocks, without
The water of purifying sterilizing will also be polluted to the plant in vegetable planting machine.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide it is a kind of can for vegetable aquaculture growth provide one it is relatively independent
Space, reduce pollution of the outside air to vegetables；And pass through and realize automatic water circulation and wind Xun Huan, reach needed for vegetable growth
Optimum temperature, nutrition, illumination, moisture etc. builds the environment of a most suitable vegetable growth, and the intelligent water that floor space is small
Train vegetable cultivation cabinet.
The technical issues of to solve the present invention, used technical solution is as follows：
Intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet plants layers, water circulation system, air circulating system and control system including multiple,
The control system is connected respectively with water circulation system, air circulating system, realizes automatic water circulation and automatic wind Xun Huan；Wherein：
Each plantation layer, the closed plantation of plant growth is convenient to including a planting box and on planting box
Space；The planting box is placed on the skeleton of plantation cabinet, and plantation top of space is equipped with illuminating lamp tube；The illuminating lamp tube with
Control system is connected, with the light application time in control plantation layer.With guarantor between adjacent upper strata planting box and lower floor's illuminating lamp tube
Warm cotton separates, and heat-preservation cotton is conducive to the constant temperature of water, and can isolate the heat of light.Water level control is installed in each planting box
Plug processed；Each plantation layer is equipped with circuit controller and is uniformly accessed into control box.
The water circulation system includes the sealing type cistern with water level sensor, water pump and is connected to each plantation layer
Circulation waterway, when the water level sensor of water tank is in low water level, tank intake valve of water is opened, starting mode of pump, automatic feeding water；Work as water
When level sensor is in high water level, inlet valve is closed, and water pump stops water inlet, and water circulation system is connected with control system, realization pair
The timing water Xun Huan of each plantation layer；The water tank is connected with an automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device.
The water inlet connection one of the water tank is for cooling compression refigerating machine, when water temperature is higher than setting value, then utilizes
Compression refigerating machine freezes；Heating unit (such as electrical bar) is additionally provided in the water tank, when water temperature is less than setting value, then utilizes institute
Heating devices heat is stated, realizes the regulation and control to water temperature, maintains constant water temperature.
The air circulating system include one group of fan, the fan be mounted on every layer plantation space backboard on, fan with
Control system is connected.
The control system is concentrated in a control box.
Further, the automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device include liquid level induction module, control panel, feeding solution, for putting
Put the nutrient solution pedestal and peristaltic pump of feeding solution；The peristaltic pump connects water tank and feeding solution, nutrient solution bottom by pipeline
The exit of seat is equipped with liquid level induction module, when liquid level induction module detects no nutrient solution, sends signal to control panel, control
Making sheet connects a flashing light, for user to be reminded to replace feeding solution.
Further, the nutrient solution chassis interior is equipped with a sharp portion, and the bottle cap of the feeding solution is soft using environmental protection
Glue material, the sharp portion can puncture bottle cap, and nutrient solution is made to flow into the outlet of nutrient solution pedestal.
Further, the top in the plantation space is a light-transmitting plate, and the light-transmitting plate is by magnetic column with the side of magnetic
Formula is mounted below the planting box of adjacent upper, and illuminating lamp tube is facilitated to be replaced when damaging.The light-transmitting plate installation of plantation layer topmost
In the top layer of plantation cabinet.The light-transmitting plate only has the light transmission of illuminating lamp tube installation place, and other parts are reflective, can increase the utilization of light
Rate.
Further, the face of the planting box is equipped with plantation panel of the reasonable pearl away from implantation hole, and surface is smooth, no
Water suction, heat preservation, easy cleaning, pearl is reasonable away from design, can maximally utilize area, saves space.
Further, further include can be to the chlorination equipment that water carries out disinfection, such as in water tank for the water circulation system
Ultraviolet radiator is set, the intrusion of bacterium and virus is avoided, causes the infection of plant.
Further, on the face of the water tank equipped with one layer of filter cotton, dish leaf in water, root, dirt can be filtered out,
Prevent water Xun Huan from blocking.
Further, the intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet is additionally provided with a draining pump, realizes the cleaning to planting box.Work as kind
When planting the long usage time of cabinet or needing to move or stop using, draining pump Auto-drainage can be started, then pull up water outlet water
Position plug, drains water and automatic draw water again rinses a few minutes, drains again, completes automatic cleaning function.
Further, the illuminating lamp tube be the LED lamp tube with more comprehensively spectrum, the light that the LED lamp tube is sent
It is the required spectrum of plant growth.
Further, the back side of the intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet is mirror face stainless steel backboard, can increase illumination profit
With rate.
The water circulation theory of the present invention：The water inlet of plantation cabinet top planting box is connected with water outlet of water tank by water pipe
It connects, the water outlet of top planting box is connected with next layer of water inlet by water pipe；The planting box of the bottom is consecutively connected to,
The water inlet of bottom planting box is connected with the water outlet of adjacent upper, and the water outlet of bottom planting box is connected with water tank, shape
Into a circulation waterway.Water circulation system is connected with control system, and timing carries out cycling of water：Control system timing controlled water pump will
Water in water tank is evacuated in top planting box, and when the water level in top planting box reaches the water level of setting, water can be automatic
Next layer is injected, until the bottom, finally flows into water tank by bottom planting box, forms a Xun Huan.Each planting box is built-in
There is water level control plug, automatic water circulation can make the water level in each planting box be maintained at constant depth and good flowing
Property, be conducive to plant and preferably grow.
The wind circulation theory of the present invention：Fan, the fan and control are designed on the backboard in every layer of plantation space of plantation cabinet
System processed is connected, and makes to realize automatic wind cycle in each plantation layer, and wind cycle can take away the heat that illuminating lamp tube distributes and allow plant
The air flow of object growth avoids plant leaf blade from stacking necrosis and gas concentration lwevel excessively high.
The circuit control of the present invention：Each plantation layer is designed with circuit controller, and control box is uniformly accessed by electric wire, real
Now plant the circuit control of cabinet.
The water route of water circulation system of the present invention and the electric wire of control circuit are all laid in the back side of plantation cabinet；But water circuit point
From high-pressure section does waterproof, safe.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, complete machine of the present invention is reliable and stable by the way of skeleton stress, easy for installation；The control system concentrates on one
In a control box, facilitate detection and maintenance；The water tank uses enclosed construction, can keep the temperature and avoid liquid spluttering to bring danger
Evil.
2nd, the present invention has innovated hydrothermal system and water-cooling system, can be freezed by compression refigerating machine, pass through heating unit
Heating so as to fulfill the adjusting to water temperature, realizes water temperature automatic constant-temperature, the Rhizosphere temperature for keeping plant is normal, to reach plant
The best growing condition.
3rd, the present invention can realize automatic water circulation, and water circulation system adds filter cotton and chlorination equipment, filter cotton
It can be to avoid the generation of stopping state；Due to being furnished with nutrient solution in water, it is easy to grow green alga and bacterium, plant is easily sick, disappears
Malicious device to avoid plant infection bacterium and virus, can increase the survival rate of plant.
4th, the present invention can realize that automatic wind cycles, and air circulating system can increase air circulation, take away the heat of light, keep away
Exempt from the necrosis of plant leaf blade stacking and gas concentration lwevel is excessively high, to achieve the purpose that balanced oxygen concentration, adjust temperature.
5th, the feeding solution of automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device of the invention uses environmentally friendly flexible glue material, disposable, without
It uncaps, is inserted directly into nutrient solution pedestal, punctures lid automatically, you can it uses, it is easy to use and environmentally friendly.
6th, the present invention can also be required according to the growth of plant, replace the plantation panel for being designed with corresponding rationally spacing in the rows, from
And reach quick and produce green, environmental protection, organically safety, various vegetable aquaculture purposes.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the fractionation structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of planting box of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram in the bottom control area of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the water circulation system water circulation theory schematic diagram of the present invention；
Attached drawing marks explanation：
Top layer 1；Planting box 2-1；Plant space 2-2；Control zone 3；Skeleton 4；Illuminating lamp tube 5；Heat-preservation cotton 6；Water level control
Plug 7；Circuit controller 8；Water level sensor 9；Water tank 10；Water pump 11；Inlet valve 12；Liquid level induction module 13-1；Control panel
13-2；Feeding solution 13-3；Nutrient solution pedestal 13-4；Peristaltic pump 13-5；Compression refigerating machine 14；Electrical bar 15；Light-transmitting plate 16；Magnetic
Inhale column 16-1；Plant panel 17；Filter cotton 18；Draining pump 19；Control box 20；Control system 21；Fan 22；Ultraviolet radiator 23.
Specific embodiment
With below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the invention will be further described：
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment intelligence water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet is a vertical cabinet, it is divided into top layer 1, intermediate plantation
The control zone 3 of layer and bottom.Four plantation layers, water circulation system, air circulating system and control system 21 are specifically included, it is described
Control system 21 is connected respectively with water circulation system, air circulating system, realizes automatic water circulation and automatic wind Xun Huan.The wind follows
Loop system includes one group of fan 22, and fan 22 is mounted on the backboard in every layer of plantation space, and is connected with control system 21.It is described
Control system 21 is concentrated in a control box 20.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, layer is each planted, is convenient to plant including a planting box 2-1 and on planting box 2-1
The closed plantation space 2-2 of object growth；Planting box 2-1 is placed on the skeleton 4 of plantation cabinet, is equipped at the top of plantation space 2-2
Illuminating lamp tube 5, illuminating lamp tube 5 are the LED lamp tube with more comprehensively spectrum, and the light sent is the required light of plant growth
Spectrum.Illuminating lamp tube 5 is connected with control system, realizes the control of light application time.It is illuminated in adjacent upper strata planting box 2-1 and lower floor
It is separated between fluorescent tube 5 with heat-preservation cotton 6, heat-preservation cotton 6 is conducive to the constant temperature of water, and can isolate the heat of light.Each planting box
Water level control plug 7 is installed in 2-1；Each plantation layer is equipped with circuit controller 8, and is uniformly accessed into control box 20.Plant cabinet
The back side for mirror face stainless steel backboard 23, illumination utilization rate can be increased.
Water circulation system includes the sealing type cistern 10 with water level sensor 9, water pump 11 and is connected to each plantation layer
Circulation waterway, when the water level sensor 9 of water tank is in low water level, tank intake valve of water 12 is opened, and water pump 11 starts, automatically into
Water；When water level sensor 9 is in high water level, inlet valve 12 is closed, and water pump 11 stops water inlet, water circulation system and control system
22 are connected, and realize timing water Xun Huan.
Water tank 10 is connected with an automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device 13.The water inlet connection one of water tank 10 is used for cooling compression
Refrigeration machine 14 when water temperature is higher than setting value, is then freezed using compression refigerating machine 14；Electrical bar 15 is additionally provided in the water tank 10,
When water temperature is less than setting value, is then heated using electrical bar 15, realize the regulation and control to water temperature, maintain constant water temperature.
As shown in figure 4, the automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device includes liquid level induction module 13-1, control panel 13-2, nutrient solution
Bottle 13-3, for placing the nutrient solution pedestal 13-4 of feeding solution 13-3 and peristaltic pump 13-5；The peristaltic pump 13-5 passes through pipe
Road connects water tank 10 and the exit of feeding solution 13-3, nutrient solution pedestal 13-4 are equipped with liquid level induction module 13-1, works as liquid level
When induction module 13-1 detects no nutrient solution, signal is sent to control panel 13-2, one flashing light of control panel 13-2 connections is used for
User is reminded to replace feeding solution.The nutrient solution pedestal 13-4 is internally provided with a sharp portion, the bottle of the feeding solution 13-3
Lid can be punctured bottle cap using environmentally friendly flexible glue material, the sharp portion, and nutrient solution is made to flow into the outlet of nutrient solution pedestal 13-4.
As shown in figure 3, the top of the plantation space 2-2 is a light-transmitting plate 16, the light-transmitting plate 16 passes through magnetic column 16-
1 is mounted in a manner of magnetic below the planting box 2-1 of adjacent upper, is replaced when illuminating lamp tube 5 being facilitated to damage.4th layer of plantation
The light-transmitting plate of layer is mounted on the top layer 1 of plantation cabinet.The light-transmitting plate 16 only has the light transmission of illuminating lamp tube installation place, and other parts are anti-
Light can increase the utilization rate of light.
As shown in figure 3, the face of the planting box 2-1 is equipped with plantation panel 17 of the reasonable pearl away from implantation hole, it can be most
Bigization utilizes area, saves space.Plantation panel 17 can be replaced according to the growth demand of different vegetable.
As shown in figure 4, the water circulation system further includes the ultraviolet radiator 23 being arranged in water tank 10, water can be carried out
Disinfection allows in water and does not grow bacterium and growth algae, avoid the intrusion of bacterium and virus, cause the infection of plant, improves plant
Survival rate.
As shown in figure 5, equipped with one layer of filter cotton 18 on the face of the water tank 10, can filter out dish leaf in water, root,
Dirt prevents water Xun Huan from blocking.
The intelligence water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet is additionally provided with a draining pump 19, realizes the cleaning to planting box 2-1.When plantation cabinet
When long usage time or needs are moved or stopped using, 19 Auto-drainage of draining pump can be started, then pull up water outlet water level
Plug 7, drains water and automatic draw water again rinses a few minutes, drains again, completes automatic cleaning function.
As shown in fig. 6, the water circulation theory of the present embodiment is as follows：Plant the water inlet of the 4th layer of planting box of cabinet and water tank 10
Water outlet is connected by water pipe, and the 4th layer of water outlet of planting box is connected with the water inlet of third layer by water pipe；It is sequentially connected
To the planting box of first layer, the water inlet of first layer planting box is connected with the water outlet of the second layer, the water outlet of first layer planting box
Mouth is connected with water tank, forms a circulation waterway.Water in water tank 10 is evacuated to the 4th by 22 timing controlled water pump 11 of control system
In layer planting box, when the water level in the 4th layer of planting box reaches the water level of setting, water is automatically injected third layer, is implanted sequentially the
Two layers until first layer, finally flows into water tank 10, one cycle of formation by first layer planting box.It is equipped in each planting box 2-1
Water level control plug 7, automatic water circulation can make the water level in each planting box be maintained at constant depth and good flowing
Property, be conducive to plant and preferably grow.
The wind circulation theory of the present embodiment is as follows：Fan 22 is designed on the backboard of every layer of plantation space 2-2 of plantation cabinet,
The fan 22 is connected with control system 21, makes to realize automatic wind Xun Huan in each plantation layer, wind Xun Huan can take away illuminating lamp tube 5
It the heat that distributes and allows the air flow of plant growth, avoids that plant leaf blade stacks necrosis and gas concentration lwevel is excessively high.
Each plantation layer is designed with circuit controller 8, is uniformly accessed into control box 20 by electric wire, realizes the circuit of plantation cabinet
Control.
The present embodiment complete machine is reliable and stable by the way of skeleton stress, easy for installation；The control system concentrates on one
In a control box, facilitate detection and maintenance；The water tank uses enclosed construction, can keep the temperature and avoid liquid spluttering to bring danger
Evil.The present embodiment has innovated hydrothermal system and water-cooling system, can be freezed by compression refigerating machine, by heating devices heat,
So as to fulfill the adjusting to water temperature, water temperature automatic constant-temperature is realized, the Rhizosphere temperature for keeping plant is normal, to reach the optimal of plant
Growth conditions.The present embodiment can realize automatic water circulation, and water circulation system adds filter cotton and chlorination equipment, filter cotton
It to avoid plant infection bacterium and virus, can increase the survival rate of plant to avoid the generation of stopping state, chlorination equipment.This
Embodiment can realize that automatic wind cycles, and air circulating system can increase air circulation, take away the heat of light, avoid plant leaf blade
It stacks necrosis and gas concentration lwevel is excessively high, to achieve the purpose that balanced oxygen concentration, adjust temperature.The automatic of the present embodiment adds
The feeding solution of nutrition liquid device is disposable using environmentally friendly flexible glue material, without uncapping, is inserted directly into nutrient solution pedestal,
Automatically lid is punctured, you can it uses, it is easy to use and environmentally friendly.It is reasonable that the present embodiment can also require to replace according to the growth of plant
The plantation panel of spacing in the rows produces green, environmental protection, organically safety, various vegetable aquaculture purposes so as to reach quick.
Above-described embodiment is the further explanation to the present invention rather than limits the scope of the invention.The present invention is not departed from
Entire technical scope, can carry out various modifications and change.
Claims (8)
1. intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet, which is characterized in that including multiple plantation layers, water circulation system, air circulating system and
Control system, the control system are connected respectively with water circulation system, air circulating system, realize that automatic water circulation and automatic wind follow
Ring, wherein,
Each plantation layer is convenient to the closed plantation space of plant growth including a planting box and on planting box；
The planting box is placed on the skeleton of plantation cabinet, and plantation top of space is equipped with illuminating lamp tube；The illuminating lamp tube and control
System is connected, with the light application time in control plantation layer；Heat-preservation cotton is used between adjacent upper strata planting box and lower floor's illuminating lamp tube
It separates；Water level control plug is installed in each planting box；Each plantation layer is equipped with circuit controller and is uniformly accessed into control box；
The water circulation system includes the sealing type cistern with water level sensor, water pump and the cycling for being connected to each plantation layer
Water route, the sealing type cistern are equipped with water outlet, and each layer of planting box sets inlet and outlet, the enclosed water respectively
Case water outlet is connected with the water inlet of top planting box by water pipe, the water outlet of top planting box by water pipe with it is adjacent
The water inlet connection of next layer of planting box, is connected to successively to the water inlet of bottom planting box, the water outlet of bottom planting box
It is connected with sealing type cistern, forms circulation waterway；
When the water level sensor of water tank is in low water level, tank intake valve of water is opened, starting mode of pump, automatic feeding water；When water level passes
When sensor is in high water level, inlet valve is closed, and water pump stops water inlet, and water circulation system is connected with control system, realizes to each
Plant the timing water Xun Huan of layer；The water tank is connected with an automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device；
The water inlet connection one of the water tank is for cooling compression refigerating machine, when water temperature is higher than setting value, then utilizes compression
Refrigeration machine cooling；Heating unit is additionally provided in the water tank, when water temperature is less than setting value, then using the heating devices heat,
It realizes the regulation and control to water temperature, maintains constant water temperature；
The air circulating system include one group of fan, the fan be mounted on every layer plantation space backboard on, the fan with
Control system is connected；
The control system is concentrated in a control box；
The automatic Ensure Liquid liquid device includes liquid level induction module, control panel, feeding solution, the battalion for placing feeding solution
Nutrient solution pedestal and peristaltic pump；The peristaltic pump connects water tank by pipeline and feeding solution, the exit of nutrient solution pedestal are equipped with
Liquid level induction module when liquid level induction module detects no nutrient solution, sends signal to control panel, control panel connects a sudden strain of a muscle
Lamp, for user to be reminded to replace feeding solution；
The nutrient solution chassis interior is equipped with a sharp portion, and the bottle cap of the feeding solution uses environmentally friendly flexible glue material, the point
Thorn portion can puncture bottle cap, and nutrient solution is made to flow into the outlet of nutrient solution pedestal.
2. intelligence water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top in the plantation space is one
Light-transmitting plate, the light-transmitting plate are mounted below the planting box of adjacent upper in a manner of magnetic magnetic column, topmost planted
The light-transmitting plate of layer is mounted on the top layer of plantation cabinet；The light-transmitting plate only has the light transmission of illuminating lamp tube installation place, and other parts are reflective.
3. the intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet according to claim 1-2 any one, which is characterized in that the planting box
Face is equipped with plantation panel of the reasonable pearl away from implantation hole.
4. the intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet according to claim 1-2 any one, which is characterized in that the water cyclic system
System further includes the chlorination equipment to carry out disinfection to water, avoids the intrusion of bacterium and virus, causes the infection of plant.
5. the intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet according to claim 1-2 any one, which is characterized in that in the water tank
Prevent water cycle from blocking equipped with one layer of filter cotton, dish leaf, root excessively in drainage, dirt on face.
6. the intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet according to claim 1-2 any one, which is characterized in that the intelligence water planting
Vegetable cultivation cabinet is additionally provided with a draining pump, realizes the cleaning to planting box.
7. the intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet according to claim 1-2 any one, which is characterized in that the illuminating lamp tube
To have the LED lamp tube of more comprehensively spectrum, the light that the LED lamp tube is sent is the required spectrum of plant growth.
8. the intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet according to claim 1-2 any one, which is characterized in that the intelligence water planting
The back side of vegetable cultivation cabinet is mirror face stainless steel backboard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510511707.3A CN105104158B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510511707.3A CN105104158B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet |
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| CN105104158A CN105104158A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105104158B true CN105104158B (en) | 2018-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510511707.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105104158B (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105815132A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-03 | 佛山市南海区联合广东新光源产业创新中心 | Plant growth system |
| CN107258361A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-20 | 郑义雄 | A kind of wired home vegetable garden system and its installation method |
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