CN105815132A - Plant growth system - Google Patents
Plant growth system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105815132A CN105815132A CN201610181103.1A CN201610181103A CN105815132A CN 105815132 A CN105815132 A CN 105815132A CN 201610181103 A CN201610181103 A CN 201610181103A CN 105815132 A CN105815132 A CN 105815132A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant growth
- growth system
- plant
- control device
- detectors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/02—Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G2009/248—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like with distillation of water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a water culture plant growth system, which comprises a plant growth rack, a nutrient solution supply device, a spraying device, a temperature control device, an air circulation device, a plurality of detectors and a control device, wherein the control device is electrically connected with the nutrient solution supply device, the spraying device, the temperature control device, a lamp hanger, the air circulation device and the plurality of detectors. The plant growth system provided by the invention has the advantages that the illumination, the carbon dioxide, the moisture, the temperature and the like can be conveniently and flexibly regulated and controlled according to the plant growth conditions by introducing the plurality of detectors and combining the control system; convenience, high speed and high efficiency are realized; the cost is reduced; the plant growth system is more suitable for indoor plant planting. The plant growth system has the advantages of intensive effect, high efficiency and energy saving, and can be better applicable to the indoor plant planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant growth system, particularly relate to a kind of hydroponic plant growing system using LED illumination.
Background technology
In the technical field of plant growing, outdoor planted cultivation by traditional and gradually make the transition to indoor greenhouse and cultivate.For the application of plant growing, sunlight has considerable influence to plant growing because the wave band before and after the Chlorophyll absorption 660nm of plant with carry out photosynthesis, phytochrome absorb 660 to 730nm wave band light source with control many reaction；Carotenoid then absorbs 450nm wavelength and causes refrangibility and high-energy photomorphogenesis.
Traditional indoor cultivation, the outdoor light source of many employings or outdoor light source are that the artificial light sources such as main cooperation sodium vapor lamp carry out light filling, but conventional artificial light sources volume is big, and heating is seriously, relatively costly, constrains the development of indoor cultivation.In recent years, along with the development of LED technology, owing to LED light source type of wavelength is abundant, just synthesize with Plant Light and the spectral region of photomorphogenesis is coincide；Frequency spectrum wave width half width, can combine the pure monochromatic light of acquisition and complex spectrum as required, the light of specific wavelength can be concentrated balancedly to irradiate crop；It is possible not only to regulate crop flowers with solid, and the nutritional labeling of plant height and plant can also be controlled；System heat generation is few, takes up room little, can be used for multilamellar cultivation tridimensional combined system, it is achieved that low heat loads and production space miniaturization；Additionally, the ruggedness of its extra-heavy also reduces operating cost.Therefore the plant culture being applied in indoor environment it is very suitable for.
But the research to plant growth system mostly improves for the light source needed for plant growing at present, so says for plant growing, still there are such as Water warfare, nutritional solution supply, temperature control and sterilization etc. the most relatively important, still have and improve space.More than being prior art and have the disappearance of maximum, this disappearance is into the difficult problem that industry urgently overcomes.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of plant growth system, it is possible to more convenient, efficient, intensive carries out houseplant cultivation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of plant growth system, including:
Plant growing frame；Described plant growing frame is provided with some lamp brackets, and described lamp bracket is provided with the LED lamp of light sources with different wavelengths；
Nutritional solution feedway；
Sprayer unit；
Attemperating unit；
Air circulation device；
Several detector；
Control device, described control device and nutritional solution feedway, sprayer unit, attemperating unit, lamp bracket, air circulation device and the electrical connection of some detectors.
As a kind of improvement to technique scheme of the present invention, being provided with Planting board below described lamp bracket, described Planting board is provided with some implantation hole, and plant is fixed in implantation hole, it is provided with planting groove below described Planting board, in described planting groove, is contained with a certain amount of nutritional solution.
As a kind of improvement to technique scheme of the present invention, described nutritional solution feedway includes water tower, water purifier, water tank and liquid-transport pipe-line；It is connected by liquid-transport pipe-line between described water tank with described planting groove；Nutritional solution can recycle, cost-effective.
As a kind of improvement to technical scheme of the present invention, in described water tank, it is provided with water level sensor, disinfector, DC water pump and thermostat；Thus better control over solution temperature, and sterilizing, create suitable environment to plant growing.
As a kind of improvement to technical scheme of the present invention, described some detectors at least include a light intensity detector, for detecting the intensity of illumination in described plant growing frame region, and the LED lamp luminous intensity of lamp bracket at least one described is controlled by horizontally through described control device according to the described intensity of illumination monitored.So it is easy to the difference according to planting plants kind, or the difference in plant growing stage, illumination is adjusted, it is simple to control, and can more save the energy with zonal control.
As a kind of improvement to technical scheme of the present invention, described some detectors at least include a hygrosensor, for detecting the temperature in described plant growing frame region, and described temperature regulating device is regulated by described control device according to the described temperature levels monitored.
As a kind of improvement to technical scheme of the present invention, described some detectors at least include a hygrosensor, for detecting the humidity in described plant growing frame region, and according to the described humidity level monitored and by described control device, described sprayer unit is controlled by.
As a kind of improvement to technical scheme of the present invention, described some detectors at least include a gas concentration lwevel detector, for detecting the gas concentration lwevel in described plant growing frame region, and according to the described carbon dioxide concentration levels monitored and by described control device, described air circulation device is controlled by.Ensure that plant preferably carries out photosynthesis, promote growth.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the plant growth system of the present invention, by introducing multiple detectors, in conjunction with control system, more convenient according in growing process, illumination, nutrient, moisture, temperature etc. can be regulated and controled flexibly, convenient and efficient, cost-effective, it is more suitable for planting with houseplant.The plant growth system of the present invention, intensive energy-efficient, can preferably be applicable to houseplant plantation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the plant growth system schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the plant growing frame schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is nutritional solution feedway and the sprayer unit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As Figure 1-3, the plant growth system of the present invention includes: plant growing frame 1；Plant growing frame 1 is provided with some lamp brackets 11, and lamp bracket 11 is provided with the LED lamp of light sources with different wavelengths；Nutritional solution feedway 2；Sprayer unit 3；Attemperating unit 4；Air circulation device 5；Several detector 6；Controlling device 7, control device 7 and nutritional solution feedway 2, sprayer unit 3, attemperating unit 4, air circulation device 5, lamp bracket 11 and some detectors 6 electrically connect.
Being provided with Planting board 12 below lamp bracket 11, Planting board 12 is provided with some implantation hole 13, and plant is fixed in implantation hole 13, can be fixing by plantation sponge etc., is provided with planting groove 14, is contained with a certain amount of nutritional solution in planting groove 14 below Planting board 12.
Nutritional solution is provided by nutritional solution feedway 2, and nutritional solution feedway 2 includes water tower 21, water purifier 22, water tank 23 and liquid-transport pipe-line；It is connected by liquid-transport pipe-line between water tank 23 with planting groove 14；Nutritional solution can recycle, cost-effective.
Water level sensor 231, disinfector 232, DC water pump 233 and thermostat 234 it is provided with in water tank 23；Disinfector 232 generally ozonateur；Thus better control over solution temperature, and sterilizing, create suitable environment to plant growing.
Detector 6 includes a light intensity detector 61, for detecting the intensity of illumination in plant growing frame 1 region, and the LED lamp luminous intensity of lamp bracket 11 is controlled by horizontally through controlling device 7 according to the described intensity of illumination monitored, as required the light intensity of one of them lamp bracket 11 can be adjusted, the light intensity of multiple lamp brackets 11 can also be adjusted simultaneously, more convenient energy-conservation.
Detector 6 at least includes a hygrosensor 62, for detecting the temperature in plant growing frame 1 region, and temperature regulating device 4 is regulated by controlling device 7 according to the described temperature levels monitored, to meet the plant growing needs to ambient temperature, create good temperature environment to plant growing.
Detector 6 at least includes a hygrosensor 63, for detecting the humidity in plant growing frame 1 region, and sprayer unit 3 is controlled by, can directly being provided by the water purification tower 21 of nutritional solution feedway 2 with water of sprayer unit 3 according to the described humidity level that monitored and by controlling device 7.
Detector 6 at least includes a gas concentration lwevel detector 64, for detecting the gas concentration lwevel in plant growing frame 1 region, and air circulation device 5 is controlled by according to the described carbon dioxide concentration levels monitored and by controlling device 7, thus regulate space carbon dioxide concentration, better meet photosynthesis of plant, promote plant growing.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted, and all these modifications and variations all should be belonged to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a plant growth system, it is characterised in that including:
Plant growing frame；Described plant growing frame is provided with some lamp brackets, and described lamp bracket is provided with the LED lamp of light sources with different wavelengths；
Nutritional solution feedway；
Sprayer unit；
Attemperating unit；
Air circulation device；
Several detector；
Control device, described control device and nutritional solution feedway, sprayer unit, attemperating unit, lamp bracket, air circulation device and the electrical connection of some detectors.
Plant growth system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with Planting board below described lamp bracket, described Planting board is provided with some implantation hole, plant is fixed in implantation hole, is provided with planting groove below described Planting board, is contained with a certain amount of nutritional solution in described planting groove.
Plant growth system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described nutritional solution feedway includes water tower, water purifier, water tank and liquid-transport pipe-line；It is connected by liquid-transport pipe-line between described water tank with described planting groove.
Plant growth system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with water level sensor, disinfector, DC water pump and thermostat in described water tank.
5. according to the plant growth system described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described some detectors at least include a light intensity detector, for detecting the intensity of illumination in described plant growing frame region, and the LED lamp luminous intensity of lamp bracket at least one described is controlled by horizontally through described control device according to the described intensity of illumination monitored.
6. according to the plant growth system described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described some detectors at least include a hygrosensor, for detecting the temperature in described plant growing frame region, and described temperature regulating device is regulated by described control device according to the described temperature levels monitored.
7. according to the plant growth system described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described some detectors at least include a hygrosensor, for detecting the temperature in described plant growing frame region, and according to the described humidity level monitored and by described control device, described sprayer unit is controlled by.
8. according to the plant growth system described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described some detectors at least include a gas concentration lwevel detector, for detecting the gas concentration lwevel in described plant growing frame region, and according to the described carbon dioxide concentration levels monitored and by described control device, described air circulation device is controlled by.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610181103.1A CN105815132A (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Plant growth system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610181103.1A CN105815132A (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Plant growth system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105815132A true CN105815132A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610181103.1A Pending CN105815132A (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2016-03-28 | Plant growth system |
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| CN (1) | CN105815132A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108124662A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-08 | 淮北合鸣光电科技有限公司 | Plant culture mist ploughing system and its small plant factory of utilization |
| CN108243773A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-06 | 昆明创培知识产权服务有限公司 | Intelligent trees infusion irrigation system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2048280U (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-11-29 | 中国林业科学院林业研究所 | Multi-functional combined plant micro cubic cultivating |
| CN203120626U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-14 | 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 | Mist culture device capable of automatically regulating temperature of nutrient solution |
| CN103385136A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-13 | 宋世荣 | Agricultural greenhouse type three-dimensional cultivation system |
| CN203968867U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-12-03 | 魏延恕 | A kind of soilless culture system with the servicing unit of Promoting plant growth |
| CN105104158A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 白海艳 | Intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet |
-
2016
- 2016-03-28 CN CN201610181103.1A patent/CN105815132A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2048280U (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-11-29 | 中国林业科学院林业研究所 | Multi-functional combined plant micro cubic cultivating |
| CN203120626U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-14 | 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 | Mist culture device capable of automatically regulating temperature of nutrient solution |
| CN103385136A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-13 | 宋世荣 | Agricultural greenhouse type three-dimensional cultivation system |
| CN203968867U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-12-03 | 魏延恕 | A kind of soilless culture system with the servicing unit of Promoting plant growth |
| CN105104158A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 白海艳 | Intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108124662A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-08 | 淮北合鸣光电科技有限公司 | Plant culture mist ploughing system and its small plant factory of utilization |
| CN108243773A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-07-06 | 昆明创培知识产权服务有限公司 | Intelligent trees infusion irrigation system |
| CN108243773B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2020-01-17 | 姜涛 | Intelligent tree infusion irrigation system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160803 |