CN109089865B - Vegetable soilless culture system - Google Patents
Vegetable soilless culture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109089865B CN109089865B CN201811165166.3A CN201811165166A CN109089865B CN 109089865 B CN109089865 B CN 109089865B CN 201811165166 A CN201811165166 A CN 201811165166A CN 109089865 B CN109089865 B CN 109089865B
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- culture system
- soilless culture
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- box body
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention relates to a vegetable soilless culture system, which comprises an environment control system, a rotating system and more than three culture systems, wherein the environment control system is used for controlling the rotation of the rotating system; the two ends of the environment control system are of an opening structure, the culture system passes through the environment control system and is positioned in the center of the environment control system, and the rotating systems are connected through the culture system. The invention adopts a scheme of three-dimensional space planting, and can further strengthen the average space vegetable output on the basis of soilless culture. The invention adopts a low-cost control mode in the aspect of controlling growth conditions, and can control cost on the premise of ensuring cultivation effect, thereby having the possibility of large-scale popularization. The invention has small occupied area and can be suitable for various cultivation environments, such as small-scale vegetable factories or self-used planting areas in urban housing areas. The invention can reduce the labor cost through standard flow operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of novel agricultural cultivation, in particular to a vegetable soilless culture system.
Background
The development goal of agricultural crop cultivation is mostly to improve cultivation efficiency, to increase cultivation harvest upper limit and to shorten cultivation period. In recent years, as regional population density is continuously increased, the cultivation pressure of a plurality of non-agricultural areas is greatly increased, particularly, the shortage of the area for cultivation per unit area is presented, the cultivation efficiency cannot be matched with the supply and demand conditions, and particularly, the follow-up soil fertility is greatly reduced due to the fact that the rest cultivation cannot be obtained for a long time, so that the vicious circle is caused, and even the cultivation period is influenced. To cope with these problems, a "open source throttling" approach is mostly adopted, where the open source approach has the following several approaches: (1) strengthening fertilization and cultivation, and improving the output; (2) planting in a three-dimensional space or a plurality of spaces, and improving the yield; (3) controlling cultivation conditions to ensure that cultivation period is controllable, etc.; the throttling mode is mostly embodied as the following aspects: (1) Accurate supply is adopted, so that the fertilizer supply quantity is ensured to be proper, and the cost can be greatly saved; (2) Precision cultivation ensures that the original cultivation cost is compressed to the lowest; (3) Standard flow cultivation, greatly reduced labor cost, etc. Among them, soilless culture is widely favored as a comprehensive cultivation scheme of "open source throttling", but most of the existing vegetable soilless culture schemes have the following problems: (1) The existing system cannot effectively combine three-dimensional planting with soilless cultivation so as to greatly improve the average space output; (2) In the existing soilless culture technology, paradox exists in the aspect of controlling the growth conditions due to the effects and the cost, so that the cultivation effect is good easily, but the cost is uncontrollable, and the popularization is difficult; (3) Most of the existing soilless culture systems have huge volume and are not suitable for cultivation in various scenes; (4) The current soilless culture system does not have the capability of simple operation or flow operation, so that the operation is complicated, and the labor cost can be greatly increased to adjust or intervene in cultivation. In view of the above problems, designing and developing a vegetable soilless culture system is called as a current problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a vegetable soilless culture system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a vegetable soilless culture system comprises an environment control system, a rotating system and more than three culture systems; the two ends of the environment control system are of an opening structure, the culture system passes through the environment control system and is positioned in the center of the environment control system, and the rotating systems are connected through the culture system;
the environment control system comprises a box body, a power supply box, a bulb, a liquid inlet funnel, a temperature control machine box, a temperature control rod, a temperature measuring probe, an absorption pump machine, a liquid suction pipe network, a jet head, a gas ring, a gas pipe and an atmosphere pump machine; the power supply box is nested at two sides of the top end of the box body, the bulb is uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the power supply box, the liquid inlet funnel is nested at the middle position of the top end of the box body, the temperature control box is attached to two sides of the box body, two ends of the temperature control rod are connected with the temperature control box, the middle section of the temperature control rod penetrates through the side surface of the box body, one end of the temperature measurement probe is connected with the temperature control box, the other end of the temperature measurement probe penetrates through the side surface of the box body, one end of the liquid suction pipe network penetrates through the side surface of the box body and is positioned below the temperature measurement probe, the other end of the liquid suction pipe network is connected with the absorption pump machine, the gas ring is arranged at the openings at the two ends of the box body, the gas jet head is uniformly arranged at the inner side of the gas ring, and the outer side of the gas ring is connected with the side surface of the atmosphere pump through a gas transmission pipe;
the rotating system comprises a rotating machine, a rotating frame and a joint; the connector is arranged at the outer end of the rotating frame, and the center of the rotating frame and the rotating machine are mutually nested;
the culture system comprises a first liquid tank, a liquid inlet port, a second liquid tank, a rotary valve group, a telescopic rod, a radio frequency rack, an induction belt, a lifting table, a sliding baffle, a processor, an opening and closing door, a floating plate, a floating block, an inserting hole and a third liquid tank; the liquid tank is characterized in that one end of the outer wall of the liquid tank is connected with the connector, the other end of the liquid tank is connected with one end of the first liquid tank through the rotary valve group, the liquid inlet is formed in the top of one end of the liquid tank, the liquid tank is connected with the other end of the first liquid tank through the rotary valve group, the telescopic rods are uniformly arranged at the tops of two sides of the liquid tank, the telescopic rods are sequentially and periodically connected with the radio frequency rack through the induction belt and the radio frequency rack, the lifting table is uniformly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the liquid tank, the sliding baffle is nested on the lifting table, the processor is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the liquid tank, the opening and closing door is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the outer wall of the liquid tank, the floating plate is arranged in the second liquid tank, the floating block is uniformly arranged at the corner of the floating plate, the jack is uniformly arranged on the floating plate, and the third liquid tank and the last liquid tank are connected through the rotary valve group.
According to the technical scheme, the box body is made of heat-insulating materials.
According to further optimization of the technical scheme, the bulb is a sunlight simulation bulb.
According to the technical scheme, the number of the joints is more than or equal to 3, and the joints are provided with suckers.
According to the technical scheme, the first liquid tank and the third liquid tank are both located outside the environment control system.
According to the technical scheme, leakage holes are formed in the center of the bottom end of the liquid tank II, and the number of the liquid tanks II is greater than or equal to 4.
According to further optimization of the technical scheme, the rotary valve gate groups are respectively provided with 2 rotary valves.
According to further optimization of the technical scheme, the radio frequency rack is provided with a plurality of infrared radio frequency heads.
According to further optimization of the technical scheme, a Bluetooth signal receiver and a Bluetooth signal transmitter are arranged in the processor.
According to the technical scheme, the floating plate and the floating block are made of low-density plastics.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The invention adopts a scheme of three-dimensional space planting, and can further strengthen the average space vegetable output on the basis of soilless culture.
(2) The invention adopts a low-cost control mode in the aspect of controlling growth conditions, and can control cost on the premise of ensuring cultivation effect, thereby having the possibility of large-scale popularization.
(3) The invention has small occupied area and can be suitable for various cultivation environments, such as small-scale vegetable factories or self-used planting areas in urban housing areas.
(4) The invention can reduce the labor cost through standard flow operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an environmental control system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the environmental control system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion of an environmental control system according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a rotary system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the rotation system and the culture system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the culture system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a culture system according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the structure of a second fluid sump and rotary valve train of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a part of the structure of a culture system according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a culture system according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a culture system according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a culture system according to the present invention.
The device comprises a box body 1, a power supply box 2, a bulb 201, a liquid inlet funnel 3, a temperature control machine box 4, a temperature control rod 401, a temperature measuring probe 402, an absorption pump 5, a liquid suction pipe network 501, a jet head 6, a gas ring 601, a gas pipe 602, an atmosphere pump 603, a rotating machine 7, a rotating frame 701, a connector 702, a first liquid groove 8, a liquid inlet interface 801, a second liquid groove 9, a rotating valve group 10, a telescopic rod 11, a radio frequency frame 1101, an induction belt 1102, a lifting table 12, a sliding baffle 1201, a processor 13, an opening and closing door 14, a floating plate 15, a floating block 1501, a jack 1502 and a third liquid groove 16.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14: a vegetable soilless culture system comprises an environment control system, a rotating system and more than three culture systems; the two ends of the environment control system are of an opening structure, the culture system passes through the environment control system and is positioned in the center of the environment control system, and the rotating systems are connected through the culture system;
the environment control system comprises a box body 1, a power supply box 2, a bulb 201, a liquid inlet funnel 3, a temperature control box 4, a temperature control rod 401, a temperature measurement probe 402, an absorption pump 5, a liquid suction pipe network 501, a jet head 6, a gas ring 601, a gas pipe 602 and an atmosphere pump 603; the power supply box 2 is nested at two sides of the top end of the box body 1, the bulb 201 is uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the power supply box 2, the liquid inlet funnel 3 is nested at the middle position of the top end of the box body 1, the temperature control box 4 is attached to two sides of the box body 1, two ends of the temperature control rod 401 are connected with the temperature control box 4, the middle section of the temperature control rod 401 passes through the side surface of the box body 1, one end of the temperature measurement probe 402 is connected with the temperature control box 4, the other end of the temperature measurement probe 402 passes through the side surface of the box body 1, one end of the liquid suction pipe network 501 passes through the side surface of the box body 1 and is positioned below the temperature measurement probe 402, the other end of the liquid suction pipe network 501 is connected with the absorption pump 5, the gas ring 601 is arranged at the openings at two ends of the box body 1, the gas jet head 6 is uniformly arranged at the inner side of the gas ring 601, and the outer side of the gas ring 601 is connected with the side surface of the atmosphere pump 603 through a gas pipe 602;
the rotating system comprises a rotating machine 7, a rotating frame 701 and a joint 702; the joint 702 is arranged at the outer end of the rotary frame 701, and the center of the rotary frame 701 and the rotary machine 7 are mutually nested;
the culture system comprises a first liquid tank 8, a liquid inlet 801, a second liquid tank 9, a rotary valve group 10, a telescopic rod 11, a radio frequency rack 1101, an induction belt 1102, a lifting table 12, a sliding baffle 1201, a processor 13, an opening and closing door 14, a floating plate 15, a floating block 1501, an inserting hole 1502 and a third liquid tank 16; the liquid tank I8 is characterized in that one end of the outer wall of the liquid tank I8 is connected with a connector 702, the other end of the liquid tank I8 is connected with one end of the first liquid tank II 9 through a rotary valve group 10, a liquid inlet 801 is formed at the top of one end of the liquid tank I8, the liquid tanks II 9 are connected through the rotary valve group 10, telescopic rods 11 are uniformly arranged at the tops of two sides of the liquid tank II 9, the telescopic rods 11 are sequentially and periodically connected through an induction belt 1102 and a radio frequency rack 1101, a lifting table 12 is uniformly arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the liquid tank II 9, a sliding baffle 1201 is nested on the lifting table 12, a processor 13 is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the liquid tank II 9, an opening and closing door 14 is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the outer wall of the liquid tank II 9, a floating plate 15 is positioned in the liquid tank II 9, floating blocks 1501 are uniformly arranged at corners of the floating plate 15, insertion holes 1502 are uniformly formed on the floating plate 15, and the liquid tank III 16 and one end of the last liquid tank II are connected through the rotary valve group 10.
The box body 1 is made of heat insulation materials.
The bulb 201 is a solar light simulation bulb.
The number of the joints 702 is more than or equal to 3, and suction cups are arranged on the joints 702.
The first liquid tank 8 and the third liquid tank 16 are both positioned outside the environment control system.
And a leak hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the second liquid tank 9, and the number of the second liquid tanks 9 is more than or equal to 4.
The rotary valve groups 10 are respectively provided with 2 rotary valves.
The rf frame 1101 is provided with a plurality of infrared rf heads.
The processor 13 is provided with a bluetooth signal receiver and transmitter.
The floating plate 15 and the floating block 1501 are made of low density plastic.
The invention works as follows: vegetable seedlings to be cultivated are inserted into the insertion holes 1502, wherein the insertion depth can be adjusted according to the planting requirements, roots of the seedlings passing through the insertion holes 1502 at the lower end portion of the floating plate 15 are to be contacted with the matrix nutrient solution, and vegetables at the upper end portion of the floating plate 15 are to be grown and are subjected to growth condition control such as illumination, respiration, temperature control, and the like. Then put floating plate 15 into first cistern second 9 outside the environmental control system, wherein cistern second 9 has already been full of matrix nutrient solution, matrix nutrient solution is let in to cistern first 8 through inlet port 801, then open rotatory valve group 10 and flow into cistern second 9, at this moment floating plate 15 can float on matrix nutrient solution with the help of floating block 1501, can suitably raise floating plate 15 through the sliding baffle 1201 that can reciprocate on elevating platform 12, so can suitably adjust vegetables Miao Miaogen and insert the degree of depth of nutrient solution, secondly can hang fixedly to floating plate 15, convenience is changed the operation of nutrient solution etc. afterwards. After finishing the vegetable seedling and placing the operation, can select to let it carry out transient initial stage growth, after vegetable grows to certain altitude, can shield the infrared radio frequency light that is sent out by radio frequency frame 1101, lead to the induction zone 1102 to receive the spectrum, and then it can get into next growth stage to judge vegetables, control rotatory valve group 10 and slide damper 1201 decline this moment, liquid inlet interface 801 constantly supplements liquid simultaneously, floating plate 15 can take vegetables along with rivers direction inflow to next cistern two 9 in, then close rotatory valve group 10, wherein telescopic link 11 adjustable radio frequency frame 1101, the test height of induction zone 1102, in order to conveniently carry out suitable adjustment according to different vegetables types or growth conditions, above-mentioned parameter setting, signal feedback and part control can all handle through processor 13. When vegetables enter the next second liquid tank 9, the vegetables also enter an environment control system, and the environment control system can send the atmosphere to be grown into the gas ring 601 through the gas pipe 602 by the atmosphere pump 603, and then the gas is ejected through the gas jet head 6, so that a gas wall can be manufactured, the partial condition environment in the box body 1 is ensured to be in a relatively airtight and stable state, such as a temperature condition, and the continuous gas supply can be ensured, so that the vegetables can take the required atmosphere to the greatest extent in the relatively circulated atmosphere condition. The power of the temperature control rod 401 can be controlled through the temperature control cabinet 4, so that the temperature in the cabinet 1 is kept at a proper temperature for vegetable growth, and meanwhile, the temperature is monitored in real time through the temperature measuring probe 402 and fed back to the temperature control cabinet 4 so as to be adjusted, meanwhile, the cabinet 1 is made of a heat-insulating material, and the temperature of the cabinet 1 can be controlled in a better error range effectively and accurately by the aid of the air wall. The power box 2 controls the intensity of sunlight simulated by the bulb 201, so that the vegetables can receive enough illumination. When the vegetables grow to a certain height in the second liquid tank 9, the above operation is adopted to enable the vegetables to enter the second liquid tank 9, then the whole culture system is driven by the rotation of the rotation system to perform a rotation movement, so that the second liquid tank 9 reaches the bottom end position, and then the opening and closing door 14 is controlled to open the nutrient solution in the second liquid tank 9, because the nutrient solution is used, the first nutrient solution has insufficient concentration and more impurities, and the second nutrient solution is unsuitable for the next growth stage of the vegetables. The discharged nutrient solution is accumulated at the bottom of the tank 1, and is sucked and recovered by the suction pump 5 through the suction pipe network 501. After the liquid draining operation is finished, the rotating system is adjusted to enable the second liquid tank 9 to reach the top end position, and then new matrix nutrient solution meeting the growth requirement of the stage is injected into the gap position in the second liquid tank 9 through the liquid inlet funnel 3. After the vegetables pass through all growth stages, the vegetables which are grown are enabled to flow out from the last liquid tank II 9 to the liquid tank III 16 positioned outside the environment control system under the drive of the floating plate 15 by controlling the rotary valve group 10, and then the vegetables can be picked and the floating plate 15 can be recovered.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The vegetable soilless culture system is characterized by comprising an environment control system, a rotating system and more than three culture systems; the two ends of the environment control system are of an opening structure, the culture system passes through the environment control system and is positioned in the center of the environment control system, and the rotating systems are connected through the culture system;
the environment control system comprises a box body (1), a power supply box (2), a bulb (201), a liquid inlet funnel (3), a temperature control machine box (4), a temperature control rod (401), a temperature measuring probe (402), an absorption pump machine (5), a liquid suction pipe network (501), a gas jet head (6), a gas ring (601), a gas pipe (602) and an atmosphere pump machine (603); the power supply box (2) is nested at two sides of the top end of the box body (1), the bulb (201) is uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the power supply box (2), the liquid inlet funnel (3) is nested at the middle position of the top end of the box body (1), the temperature control machine box (4) is attached to two sides of the box body (1), two ends of the temperature control rod (401) are connected with the temperature control machine box (4), the middle section of the temperature control rod (401) penetrates through the side surface of the box body (1), one end of the temperature measurement probe (402) is connected with the temperature control machine box (4), the other end of the temperature measurement probe (402) penetrates through the side surface of the box body (1), one end of the liquid suction pipe network (501) penetrates through the side surface of the box body (1) and is positioned below the temperature measurement probe (402), the other end of the liquid suction pipe network (501) is connected with the absorption pump (5), the gas ring (601) is arranged at the opening at two ends of the box body (1), the gas injection head (6) is uniformly arranged at the inner side of the gas ring (601), and the outer side of the gas ring (601) is connected with the side surface of the atmosphere pump (603) through the gas pipe (602).
The rotating system comprises a rotating machine (7), a rotating frame (701) and a joint (702); the joint (702) is arranged at the outer end of the rotary frame (701), and the center of the rotary frame (701) and the rotary machine (7) are mutually nested;
the culture system comprises a first liquid tank (8), a liquid inlet interface (801), a second liquid tank (9), a rotary valve group (10), a telescopic rod (11), a radio frequency rack (1101), an induction belt (1102), a lifting table (12), a sliding baffle (1201), a processor (13), an opening and closing door (14), a floating plate (15), a floating block (1501), an inserting hole (1502) and a third liquid tank (16); the liquid tank I (8) outer wall one end is connected with the joint (702), connect through rotary valve group (10) between liquid tank I (8) other end and first liquid tank II (9) one end, liquid inlet (801) set up in liquid tank I (8) one end top, connect through rotary valve group (10) between liquid tank II (9), telescopic link (11) evenly set up at liquid tank II (9) both sides top, and periodic connection by induction belt (1102) and radio frequency frame (1101) in proper order between telescopic link (11), elevating platform (12) evenly set up in liquid tank II (9) inner wall both sides, slide damper (1201) nest is on elevating platform (12), processor (13) set up in liquid tank II (9) outer wall one side, open and shut door (14) set up in liquid tank II (9) outer wall bottom center department, floating plate (15) are located liquid tank II (9), floating block (1501) evenly set up in floating plate (15) corner, jack (1502) evenly set up on floating plate (15), connect through rotary valve group between liquid tank III (16) and liquid tank II (9) one end.
2. A vegetable soilless culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that the box (1) is made of heat-insulating material.
3. A vegetable soilless culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that the bulb (201) is a solar simulation bulb.
4. The soilless culture system for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the number of the joints (702) is more than or equal to 3, and suction cups are arranged on the joints (702).
5. A vegetable soilless culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that the first and third tanks (8, 16) are located outside the environment control system.
6. The soilless culture system for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein a leak hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the second liquid tank (9), and the number of the second liquid tanks (9) is greater than or equal to 4.
7. A vegetable soilless culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary valve group (10) is provided with 2 rotary valves respectively.
8. A vegetable soilless culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that the radio frequency frame (1101) is provided with a plurality of infrared radio frequency heads.
9. A vegetable soilless culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that a bluetooth signal receiver and transmitter are arranged in the processor (13).
10. A vegetable soilless culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that the floating plate (15) and the floating block (1501) are made of low density plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811165166.3A CN109089865B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Vegetable soilless culture system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811165166.3A CN109089865B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Vegetable soilless culture system |
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| CN109089865A CN109089865A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN109089865B true CN109089865B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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| CN105104158A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 白海艳 | Intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet |
| CN207589740U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-07-10 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | A kind of booth vegetable nutrient solution culturing device |
| CN209089622U (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-07-12 | 金军民 | A kind of vegetable soilless culture system |
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2018
- 2018-10-08 CN CN201811165166.3A patent/CN109089865B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098693A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-15 | 惠州伟志电子有限公司 | Miniature light-emitting diode (LED) plant factory |
| CN105104158A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 白海艳 | Intelligent hydroponic vegetable cultivating cabinet |
| CN207589740U (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-07-10 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | A kind of booth vegetable nutrient solution culturing device |
| CN209089622U (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-07-12 | 金军民 | A kind of vegetable soilless culture system |
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Address after: Lanzhou University School of Ecology, No. 228 Tianshui South Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, 730101 Applicant after: Jin Junmin Applicant after: Gansu Baihe Agricultural Seed Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 730100 Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Yuzhong County, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Applicant before: Jin Junmin Applicant before: GANSU SUYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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