CN206611879U - A kind of intelligent Greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent Greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206611879U
CN206611879U CN201720218380.5U CN201720218380U CN206611879U CN 206611879 U CN206611879 U CN 206611879U CN 201720218380 U CN201720218380 U CN 201720218380U CN 206611879 U CN206611879 U CN 206611879U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
column
pipe
sensor
plc
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720218380.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李天�
李天一
李峰
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Nujiang Huize Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Nujiang Huize Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720218380.5U priority Critical patent/CN206611879U/en
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Publication of CN206611879U publication Critical patent/CN206611879U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to vegetable cultivation facility, and in particular to a kind of intelligent Greenhouse, including wall, column, cross bar, arc support, canopy lid, boiler, solar water heater, heat exchanger, floor heating pipe and PLC;The wall includes the first wall, the second wall and the 3rd wall;Column is connected with cross bar, and arc support is connected with column and cross bar;Canopy lid is supported by wall and arc support;Heat exchanger and PLC are arranged on the inside of the first wall;Solar water heater is arranged on the top of the first wall, and is connected with boiler by pipeline;Floor heating pipe is arranged with plantation ground;Heat exchanger and floor heating pipe are connected with boiler by the 3rd pipeline;The first magnetic valve and booster pump are provided with the 3rd pipeline;Temperature sensor is provided with column;Ventilating fan is provided with second wall and the 3rd wall;First magnetic valve, booster pump, ventilating fan and temperature sensor are electrically connected with PLC.The utility model improves the speed of growth and yield of crop.

Description

A kind of intelligent Greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vegetable cultivation facility, and in particular to a kind of intelligent Greenhouse.
Background technology
With society and expanding economy, demand more and more higher of the people to material life.Chinese population is numerous, ploughs per capita How ground area seldom, improves crop yield, and the maximization for carrying out cultivated area utilization rate is highly important.Agricultural development Existing considerably long history, the growing and cultivation technologies of the crops such as vegetables, flowers is early in just having begun to development before bimillennium. In the 1930s, the northern area of China begins to utilize original plastic greenhouse cultivation vegetables in the winter time.Existing agricultural is big Canopy includes three face wall bodies, and general setting to the south sets up skeleton between wall and ground, the film laying on skeleton, and film can To pass through sunlight;Cotton curtain is installed on film, cotton curtain carries out turnup with shutter, for big to agricultural when weather is colder Crop in canopy is incubated, so that can not all meet farming in bleak winter intensity of illumination, light application time and temperature The normal growth rate and yield of thing.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent Greenhouse, the growth speed to improve crop Degree and yield.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of intelligent Greenhouse, including wall, column, cross bar, arc support, canopy lid, boiler, solar water heater, Heat exchanger, floor heating pipe and PLC;The wall includes the first wall, the second wall and the 3rd wall;The cross bar One end is connected with the upper end of the column, the other end and first wall connecting;One end of the arc support is fixed on ground On, the other end is fixed on first wall, and middle part is fixed on the upper end of the column;The canopy lid is by wall and arc branch Frame is supported;The PLC and heat exchanger are arranged on the inner side of first wall;The solar water heater is arranged on The top of first wall;The delivery port of the solar water heater is connected by the first pipeline with the water inlet of the boiler;It is described The entrance of heat exchanger and the entrance of floor heating pipe are connected by second pipe with the delivery port of the boiler;The heat exchanger Outlet and the outlet of floor heating pipe are connected by the 3rd pipeline with the water inlet of the boiler;First is provided with the second pipe Magnetic valve and booster pump;Check-valves is provided with 3rd pipeline;Air draft is provided with second wall and the 3rd wall Fan;The floor heating pipe is arranged on the planting site subsurface in greenhouse;Door is provided with 3rd wall;Set on the column There is temperature sensor;First magnetic valve, booster pump, ventilating fan and temperature sensor are electrically connected with the PLC.
The utility model provide intelligent Greenhouse in, it is preferable that also including solar cell module, control cabinet, LED and intensity of illumination sensor, the solar cell module and control cabinet are arranged on the top of the first wall, the LED Lamp and intensity of illumination sensor are arranged on the cross bar, and the solar cell module is electrically connected with the control cabinet, described Control cabinet is electrically connected with LED, and LED and the intensity of illumination sensor is electrically connected with the PLC.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that the floor heating pipe is arranged on planting site subsurface 20~30cm.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that also including water-supply-pipe and humidity sensor;It is described Water-supply-pipe is arranged on the second wall and the 3rd wall, and the second magnetic valve and fog-spray nozzle are provided with the water-supply-pipe;It is described wet Degree sensor is arranged on the column;Second magnetic valve and humidity sensor are electrically connected with the PLC.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that be provided with trap lamp on the cross bar.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that also including carbon-dioxide generator and titanium dioxide Concentration of carbon sensor;The carbon-dioxide generator is arranged on the first wall top, and its carbon dioxide delivery pipe is arranged on The bottom of the column;The gas concentration lwevel sensor is arranged on the inside of first wall;The carbon dioxide occurs Device is electrically connected with gas concentration lwevel sensor.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that the canopy lid is double-plastic.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that the canopy lid is double glazing.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, due to solar water heater being combined with boiler, the energy is saved, energy consumption is reduced; Heat exchanger is set on the first wall, is to provide temperature in greenhouse to ensure;Floor heating pipe is provided with planting site subsurface, is The temperature of planting site, which is provided, to be ensured, promotes the growth of crop;The solar cell module that is set on the greenhouse, control Case, LED and intensity of illumination sensor, realize the controllable of intensity of illumination and light application time, further promote crop Growth;The interior humidity that provides of greenhouse that is set to of fog-spray nozzle ensures;Carbon-dioxide generator and gas concentration lwevel sensor, be The photosynthesis of crop ensures there is provided raw material;Canopy lid is double-decker, can be preferably incubated for greenhouse;First magnetic valve, Booster pump, ventilating fan, temperature sensor, LED, intensity of illumination sensor, humidity sensor, carbon-dioxide generator and dioxy Change concentration of carbon sensor to electrically connect with PLC, reach the control temperature automated, humidity, gas concentration lwevel, illumination The purpose of intensity and light application time, improves the speed of growth and yield of crop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the line A-A along along Fig. 1;
In figure:1- columns, 2- cross bars, 3- arc supports, 4- canopy lids, 5- boilers, 6- solar water heaters, 7- heat exchanges Device, 8-PLC controllers, the walls of 9- first, the walls of 10- second, the walls of 11- the 3rd, the pipelines of 12- first, 13- second pipes, 14- First magnetic valve, 15- booster pumps, the pipelines of 16- the 3rd, 17- check-valves, 18- ventilating fans, 19-, 20- temperature sensors, 21- Solar cell module, 22- control cabinets, 23-LED lamps, 24- intensity of illumination sensors, 25- water-supply-pipes, 26- humidity sensors, The magnetic valves of 27- second, 28- fog-spray nozzles, 29- trap lamps, 30- carbon-dioxide generators, 31- gas concentration lwevel sensors, 32- Carbon dioxide delivery pipe, 33- floor heating pipes.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that Explanation for these embodiments is used to help understand the utility model, but does not constitute to restriction of the present utility model.This Outside, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below does not constitute conflict each other It can just be mutually combined.
A kind of intelligent Greenhouse is present embodiments provided, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including wall, column 1, cross bar 2, arc Support 3, canopy lid 4, boiler 5, solar water heater 6, heat exchanger 7, floor heating pipe 33 and PLC 8;Wall includes the first wall Body 9, the second wall 10 and the 3rd wall 11;One end of cross bar 2 is connected with the upper end of column 1, and the other end connects with the first wall 9 Connect;One end of arc support 3 is fixed on the ground, and the other end is fixed on the first wall 9, and middle part is fixed on the upper end of column 1;Canopy Lid 4 is double-plastic, is supported by wall and arc support 3;PLC 8 and heat exchanger 7 are arranged on the first wall 9 Inner side;Solar water heater 6 is arranged on the top of the first wall 9;The water inlet of solar water heater 6 connects with running water pipe Connect, the delivery port of solar water heater 6 is connected by the first pipeline 12 with the water inlet of boiler 5.Running water is through solar water heater Boiler heating is entered back into after 65 heating, the energy has been saved, has reduced energy consumption.
The entrance of heat exchanger 7 and the entrance of floor heating pipe 33 are connected by second pipe 13 with the delivery port of boiler 5;Heat is handed over The outlet of parallel operation 7 and the outlet of floor heating pipe 33 are connected by the 3rd pipeline 16 with the water inlet of boiler 5.Heat exchanger 7 ensure that The temperature of greenhouse inner space, so as to provide temperature guarantee for the growth of crop.
The first magnetic valve 14 and booster pump 15 are provided with second pipe 13;Check-valves 17 is provided with 3rd pipeline 16; Ventilating fan 18 is provided with second wall 10 and the 3rd wall 11;Floor heating pipe 33 is arranged on the planting site subsurface in greenhouse 25cm, floor heating pipe 33 ensure that the temperature of soil, be that the growth of crop further provides for temperature guarantee;Set on 3rd wall 11 There is door;Temperature sensor 20 is provided with column 1;First magnetic valve 14, booster pump 15, ventilating fan 18 and temperature sensor 20 with PLC 8 is electrically connected.
In order to ensure plant growth to intensity of illumination and the demand of light irradiation time, the warmhouse booth also includes solar cell Component 21, control cabinet 22, LED 23 and intensity of illumination sensor 24, solar cell module 21 and control cabinet 22 are arranged on The top of one wall 9, LED 23 and intensity of illumination sensor 24 are arranged on the cross bar 2, solar cell module 21 and control Case 22 processed is electrically connected, and control cabinet 22 is electrically connected with LED 23, LED 23 and intensity of illumination sensor 24 and the electricity of PLC 8 Connection.
In order to ensure demand of the crop to humidity, the speed of growth of crop is improved, the greenhouse also includes water-supply-pipe 25 and wet Spend sensor 26;Water-supply-pipe 25 is arranged on the second wall 10 and the 3rd wall 11, and the second magnetic valve is provided with water-supply-pipe 25 27 and fog-spray nozzle 28;Humidity sensor 26 is arranged on column 1;Second magnetic valve 27 and the humidity sensor 26 and PLC are controlled Device 8 processed is electrically connected.
Trap lamp 29 is provided with cross bar 2, for traping the insect in greenhouse, vegetables is good for healthy growth.
Carbon dioxide is the required raw material of photosynthesis of plant, therefore, and the greenhouse also includes the He of carbon-dioxide generator 30 Gas concentration lwevel sensor 31;Carbon-dioxide generator 30 is arranged on the top of the first wall 9, and its carbon dioxide delivery pipe 32 is set Put in the bottom of column 1;Gas concentration lwevel sensor 31 is arranged on the inner side of the first wall 9;Carbon-dioxide generator 30 and two Carbonoxide concentration sensor 31 is electrically connected.The carbon dioxide required for crop is ensure that, the speed of growth of crop is improved.
First magnetic valve, booster pump, ventilating fan, temperature sensor, LED, intensity of illumination sensor, humidity sensor, Carbon-dioxide generator and gas concentration lwevel sensor are electrically connected with PLC, have reached the control temperature, wet of automation Degree, gas concentration lwevel, the purpose of intensity of illumination and light application time, improve the speed of growth and yield of crop.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent Greenhouse, it is characterised in that including wall, column, cross bar, arc support, canopy lid, boiler, the sun Can water heater, heat exchanger, floor heating pipe and PLC;The wall includes the first wall, the second wall and the 3rd wall; One end of the cross bar is connected with the upper end of the column, the other end and first wall connecting;The one of the arc support End is fixed on the ground, and the other end is fixed on first wall, and middle part is fixed on the upper end of the column;The canopy lid is by wall Body and arc support support;The PLC and heat exchanger are arranged on the inner side of first wall;The solar heat Hydrophone is arranged on the top of the first wall;The water inlet that the delivery port of the solar water heater passes through the first pipeline and the boiler Mouth connection;The entrance of the heat exchanger and the entrance of floor heating pipe are connected by second pipe with the delivery port of the boiler;Institute The outlet of heat exchanger and the outlet of floor heating pipe is stated to be connected with the water inlet of the boiler by the 3rd pipeline;The second pipe On be provided with the first magnetic valve and booster pump;Check-valves is provided with 3rd pipeline;Second wall and the 3rd wall On be provided with ventilating fan;The floor heating pipe is arranged on the planting site subsurface in greenhouse;Door is provided with 3rd wall;Institute State and temperature sensor is provided with column;First magnetic valve, booster pump, ventilating fan and temperature sensor are controlled with the PLC Device electrical connection processed.
2. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including solar cell module, control cabinet, LED and intensity of illumination sensor, the solar cell module and control cabinet are arranged on the top of the first wall, the LED Lamp and intensity of illumination sensor are arranged on the cross bar, and the solar cell module is electrically connected with the control cabinet, described Control cabinet is electrically connected with LED, and LED and the intensity of illumination sensor is electrically connected with the PLC.
3. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the floor heating pipe is arranged on planting site subsurface 20~30cm.
4. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including water-supply-pipe and humidity sensor;Institute State water-supply-pipe to be arranged on the second wall and the 3rd wall, the second magnetic valve and fog-spray nozzle are provided with the water-supply-pipe;It is described Humidity sensor is arranged on the column;Second magnetic valve and humidity sensor are electrically connected with the PLC.
5. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with trap lamp on the cross bar.
6. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including carbon-dioxide generator and titanium dioxide Concentration of carbon sensor;The carbon-dioxide generator is arranged on the first wall top, and its carbon dioxide delivery pipe is arranged on The bottom of the column;The gas concentration lwevel sensor is arranged on the inside of first wall;The carbon dioxide occurs Device is electrically connected with gas concentration lwevel sensor.
7. the intelligent Greenhouse according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that the canopy lid is double-layer plastic Film.
8. the intelligent Greenhouse according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that the canopy lid is double glazing.
CN201720218380.5U 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of intelligent Greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN206611879U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720218380.5U CN206611879U (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of intelligent Greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720218380.5U CN206611879U (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of intelligent Greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206611879U true CN206611879U (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353703A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-03 台州骊威环保科技有限公司 A kind of new energy greenhouse
CN111903399A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-10 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 Nursery stock breeding device
CN112166906A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-05 黑龙江力苗科技开发有限公司 Vegetable greenhouse ventilation system and intelligent control method thereof
CN112970486A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-18 河南善邦农业科技开发有限公司荥阳分公司 Automatic adjusting system for environmental parameters of agricultural greenhouse
CN116210490A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-06-06 沂源县国有鲁山林场(沂源县鲁山国家地质公园服务中心、沂源县沂源猿人溶洞群风景名胜区服务中心) Intelligent seedling cultivation device and cultivation method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108353703A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-03 台州骊威环保科技有限公司 A kind of new energy greenhouse
CN111903399A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-10 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 Nursery stock breeding device
CN112166906A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-05 黑龙江力苗科技开发有限公司 Vegetable greenhouse ventilation system and intelligent control method thereof
CN112970486A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-18 河南善邦农业科技开发有限公司荥阳分公司 Automatic adjusting system for environmental parameters of agricultural greenhouse
CN116210490A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-06-06 沂源县国有鲁山林场(沂源县鲁山国家地质公园服务中心、沂源县沂源猿人溶洞群风景名胜区服务中心) Intelligent seedling cultivation device and cultivation method
CN116210490B (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-09-12 沂源县国有鲁山林场(沂源县鲁山国家地质公园服务中心、沂源县沂源猿人溶洞群风景名胜区服务中心) Intelligent seedling cultivation device and cultivation method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171107

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee