CN206611879U - A kind of intelligent Greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent Greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206611879U CN206611879U CN201720218380.5U CN201720218380U CN206611879U CN 206611879 U CN206611879 U CN 206611879U CN 201720218380 U CN201720218380 U CN 201720218380U CN 206611879 U CN206611879 U CN 206611879U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- column
- pipe
- sensor
- plc
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to vegetable cultivation facility, and in particular to a kind of intelligent Greenhouse, including wall, column, cross bar, arc support, canopy lid, boiler, solar water heater, heat exchanger, floor heating pipe and PLC;The wall includes the first wall, the second wall and the 3rd wall;Column is connected with cross bar, and arc support is connected with column and cross bar;Canopy lid is supported by wall and arc support;Heat exchanger and PLC are arranged on the inside of the first wall;Solar water heater is arranged on the top of the first wall, and is connected with boiler by pipeline;Floor heating pipe is arranged with plantation ground;Heat exchanger and floor heating pipe are connected with boiler by the 3rd pipeline;The first magnetic valve and booster pump are provided with the 3rd pipeline;Temperature sensor is provided with column;Ventilating fan is provided with second wall and the 3rd wall;First magnetic valve, booster pump, ventilating fan and temperature sensor are electrically connected with PLC.The utility model improves the speed of growth and yield of crop.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vegetable cultivation facility, and in particular to a kind of intelligent Greenhouse.
Background technology
With society and expanding economy, demand more and more higher of the people to material life.Chinese population is numerous, ploughs per capita
How ground area seldom, improves crop yield, and the maximization for carrying out cultivated area utilization rate is highly important.Agricultural development
Existing considerably long history, the growing and cultivation technologies of the crops such as vegetables, flowers is early in just having begun to development before bimillennium.
In the 1930s, the northern area of China begins to utilize original plastic greenhouse cultivation vegetables in the winter time.Existing agricultural is big
Canopy includes three face wall bodies, and general setting to the south sets up skeleton between wall and ground, the film laying on skeleton, and film can
To pass through sunlight;Cotton curtain is installed on film, cotton curtain carries out turnup with shutter, for big to agricultural when weather is colder
Crop in canopy is incubated, so that can not all meet farming in bleak winter intensity of illumination, light application time and temperature
The normal growth rate and yield of thing.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent Greenhouse, the growth speed to improve crop
Degree and yield.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of intelligent Greenhouse, including wall, column, cross bar, arc support, canopy lid, boiler, solar water heater,
Heat exchanger, floor heating pipe and PLC;The wall includes the first wall, the second wall and the 3rd wall;The cross bar
One end is connected with the upper end of the column, the other end and first wall connecting;One end of the arc support is fixed on ground
On, the other end is fixed on first wall, and middle part is fixed on the upper end of the column;The canopy lid is by wall and arc branch
Frame is supported;The PLC and heat exchanger are arranged on the inner side of first wall;The solar water heater is arranged on
The top of first wall;The delivery port of the solar water heater is connected by the first pipeline with the water inlet of the boiler;It is described
The entrance of heat exchanger and the entrance of floor heating pipe are connected by second pipe with the delivery port of the boiler;The heat exchanger
Outlet and the outlet of floor heating pipe are connected by the 3rd pipeline with the water inlet of the boiler;First is provided with the second pipe
Magnetic valve and booster pump;Check-valves is provided with 3rd pipeline;Air draft is provided with second wall and the 3rd wall
Fan;The floor heating pipe is arranged on the planting site subsurface in greenhouse;Door is provided with 3rd wall;Set on the column
There is temperature sensor;First magnetic valve, booster pump, ventilating fan and temperature sensor are electrically connected with the PLC.
The utility model provide intelligent Greenhouse in, it is preferable that also including solar cell module, control cabinet,
LED and intensity of illumination sensor, the solar cell module and control cabinet are arranged on the top of the first wall, the LED
Lamp and intensity of illumination sensor are arranged on the cross bar, and the solar cell module is electrically connected with the control cabinet, described
Control cabinet is electrically connected with LED, and LED and the intensity of illumination sensor is electrically connected with the PLC.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that the floor heating pipe is arranged on planting site subsurface
20~30cm.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that also including water-supply-pipe and humidity sensor;It is described
Water-supply-pipe is arranged on the second wall and the 3rd wall, and the second magnetic valve and fog-spray nozzle are provided with the water-supply-pipe;It is described wet
Degree sensor is arranged on the column;Second magnetic valve and humidity sensor are electrically connected with the PLC.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that be provided with trap lamp on the cross bar.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that also including carbon-dioxide generator and titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon sensor;The carbon-dioxide generator is arranged on the first wall top, and its carbon dioxide delivery pipe is arranged on
The bottom of the column;The gas concentration lwevel sensor is arranged on the inside of first wall;The carbon dioxide occurs
Device is electrically connected with gas concentration lwevel sensor.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that the canopy lid is double-plastic.
In the intelligent Greenhouse that the utility model is provided, it is preferable that the canopy lid is double glazing.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, due to solar water heater being combined with boiler, the energy is saved, energy consumption is reduced;
Heat exchanger is set on the first wall, is to provide temperature in greenhouse to ensure;Floor heating pipe is provided with planting site subsurface, is
The temperature of planting site, which is provided, to be ensured, promotes the growth of crop;The solar cell module that is set on the greenhouse, control
Case, LED and intensity of illumination sensor, realize the controllable of intensity of illumination and light application time, further promote crop
Growth;The interior humidity that provides of greenhouse that is set to of fog-spray nozzle ensures;Carbon-dioxide generator and gas concentration lwevel sensor, be
The photosynthesis of crop ensures there is provided raw material;Canopy lid is double-decker, can be preferably incubated for greenhouse;First magnetic valve,
Booster pump, ventilating fan, temperature sensor, LED, intensity of illumination sensor, humidity sensor, carbon-dioxide generator and dioxy
Change concentration of carbon sensor to electrically connect with PLC, reach the control temperature automated, humidity, gas concentration lwevel, illumination
The purpose of intensity and light application time, improves the speed of growth and yield of crop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the line A-A along along Fig. 1;
In figure:1- columns, 2- cross bars, 3- arc supports, 4- canopy lids, 5- boilers, 6- solar water heaters, 7- heat exchanges
Device, 8-PLC controllers, the walls of 9- first, the walls of 10- second, the walls of 11- the 3rd, the pipelines of 12- first, 13- second pipes, 14-
First magnetic valve, 15- booster pumps, the pipelines of 16- the 3rd, 17- check-valves, 18- ventilating fans, 19-, 20- temperature sensors, 21-
Solar cell module, 22- control cabinets, 23-LED lamps, 24- intensity of illumination sensors, 25- water-supply-pipes, 26- humidity sensors,
The magnetic valves of 27- second, 28- fog-spray nozzles, 29- trap lamps, 30- carbon-dioxide generators, 31- gas concentration lwevel sensors, 32-
Carbon dioxide delivery pipe, 33- floor heating pipes.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that
Explanation for these embodiments is used to help understand the utility model, but does not constitute to restriction of the present utility model.This
Outside, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below does not constitute conflict each other
It can just be mutually combined.
A kind of intelligent Greenhouse is present embodiments provided, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including wall, column 1, cross bar 2, arc
Support 3, canopy lid 4, boiler 5, solar water heater 6, heat exchanger 7, floor heating pipe 33 and PLC 8;Wall includes the first wall
Body 9, the second wall 10 and the 3rd wall 11;One end of cross bar 2 is connected with the upper end of column 1, and the other end connects with the first wall 9
Connect;One end of arc support 3 is fixed on the ground, and the other end is fixed on the first wall 9, and middle part is fixed on the upper end of column 1;Canopy
Lid 4 is double-plastic, is supported by wall and arc support 3;PLC 8 and heat exchanger 7 are arranged on the first wall 9
Inner side;Solar water heater 6 is arranged on the top of the first wall 9;The water inlet of solar water heater 6 connects with running water pipe
Connect, the delivery port of solar water heater 6 is connected by the first pipeline 12 with the water inlet of boiler 5.Running water is through solar water heater
Boiler heating is entered back into after 65 heating, the energy has been saved, has reduced energy consumption.
The entrance of heat exchanger 7 and the entrance of floor heating pipe 33 are connected by second pipe 13 with the delivery port of boiler 5;Heat is handed over
The outlet of parallel operation 7 and the outlet of floor heating pipe 33 are connected by the 3rd pipeline 16 with the water inlet of boiler 5.Heat exchanger 7 ensure that
The temperature of greenhouse inner space, so as to provide temperature guarantee for the growth of crop.
The first magnetic valve 14 and booster pump 15 are provided with second pipe 13;Check-valves 17 is provided with 3rd pipeline 16;
Ventilating fan 18 is provided with second wall 10 and the 3rd wall 11;Floor heating pipe 33 is arranged on the planting site subsurface in greenhouse
25cm, floor heating pipe 33 ensure that the temperature of soil, be that the growth of crop further provides for temperature guarantee;Set on 3rd wall 11
There is door;Temperature sensor 20 is provided with column 1;First magnetic valve 14, booster pump 15, ventilating fan 18 and temperature sensor 20 with
PLC 8 is electrically connected.
In order to ensure plant growth to intensity of illumination and the demand of light irradiation time, the warmhouse booth also includes solar cell
Component 21, control cabinet 22, LED 23 and intensity of illumination sensor 24, solar cell module 21 and control cabinet 22 are arranged on
The top of one wall 9, LED 23 and intensity of illumination sensor 24 are arranged on the cross bar 2, solar cell module 21 and control
Case 22 processed is electrically connected, and control cabinet 22 is electrically connected with LED 23, LED 23 and intensity of illumination sensor 24 and the electricity of PLC 8
Connection.
In order to ensure demand of the crop to humidity, the speed of growth of crop is improved, the greenhouse also includes water-supply-pipe 25 and wet
Spend sensor 26;Water-supply-pipe 25 is arranged on the second wall 10 and the 3rd wall 11, and the second magnetic valve is provided with water-supply-pipe 25
27 and fog-spray nozzle 28;Humidity sensor 26 is arranged on column 1;Second magnetic valve 27 and the humidity sensor 26 and PLC are controlled
Device 8 processed is electrically connected.
Trap lamp 29 is provided with cross bar 2, for traping the insect in greenhouse, vegetables is good for healthy growth.
Carbon dioxide is the required raw material of photosynthesis of plant, therefore, and the greenhouse also includes the He of carbon-dioxide generator 30
Gas concentration lwevel sensor 31;Carbon-dioxide generator 30 is arranged on the top of the first wall 9, and its carbon dioxide delivery pipe 32 is set
Put in the bottom of column 1;Gas concentration lwevel sensor 31 is arranged on the inner side of the first wall 9;Carbon-dioxide generator 30 and two
Carbonoxide concentration sensor 31 is electrically connected.The carbon dioxide required for crop is ensure that, the speed of growth of crop is improved.
First magnetic valve, booster pump, ventilating fan, temperature sensor, LED, intensity of illumination sensor, humidity sensor,
Carbon-dioxide generator and gas concentration lwevel sensor are electrically connected with PLC, have reached the control temperature, wet of automation
Degree, gas concentration lwevel, the purpose of intensity of illumination and light application time, improve the speed of growth and yield of crop.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligent Greenhouse, it is characterised in that including wall, column, cross bar, arc support, canopy lid, boiler, the sun
Can water heater, heat exchanger, floor heating pipe and PLC;The wall includes the first wall, the second wall and the 3rd wall;
One end of the cross bar is connected with the upper end of the column, the other end and first wall connecting;The one of the arc support
End is fixed on the ground, and the other end is fixed on first wall, and middle part is fixed on the upper end of the column;The canopy lid is by wall
Body and arc support support;The PLC and heat exchanger are arranged on the inner side of first wall;The solar heat
Hydrophone is arranged on the top of the first wall;The water inlet that the delivery port of the solar water heater passes through the first pipeline and the boiler
Mouth connection;The entrance of the heat exchanger and the entrance of floor heating pipe are connected by second pipe with the delivery port of the boiler;Institute
The outlet of heat exchanger and the outlet of floor heating pipe is stated to be connected with the water inlet of the boiler by the 3rd pipeline;The second pipe
On be provided with the first magnetic valve and booster pump;Check-valves is provided with 3rd pipeline;Second wall and the 3rd wall
On be provided with ventilating fan;The floor heating pipe is arranged on the planting site subsurface in greenhouse;Door is provided with 3rd wall;Institute
State and temperature sensor is provided with column;First magnetic valve, booster pump, ventilating fan and temperature sensor are controlled with the PLC
Device electrical connection processed.
2. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including solar cell module, control cabinet,
LED and intensity of illumination sensor, the solar cell module and control cabinet are arranged on the top of the first wall, the LED
Lamp and intensity of illumination sensor are arranged on the cross bar, and the solar cell module is electrically connected with the control cabinet, described
Control cabinet is electrically connected with LED, and LED and the intensity of illumination sensor is electrically connected with the PLC.
3. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the floor heating pipe is arranged on planting site subsurface
20~30cm.
4. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including water-supply-pipe and humidity sensor;Institute
State water-supply-pipe to be arranged on the second wall and the 3rd wall, the second magnetic valve and fog-spray nozzle are provided with the water-supply-pipe;It is described
Humidity sensor is arranged on the column;Second magnetic valve and humidity sensor are electrically connected with the PLC.
5. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with trap lamp on the cross bar.
6. intelligent Greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including carbon-dioxide generator and titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon sensor;The carbon-dioxide generator is arranged on the first wall top, and its carbon dioxide delivery pipe is arranged on
The bottom of the column;The gas concentration lwevel sensor is arranged on the inside of first wall;The carbon dioxide occurs
Device is electrically connected with gas concentration lwevel sensor.
7. the intelligent Greenhouse according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that the canopy lid is double-layer plastic
Film.
8. the intelligent Greenhouse according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that the canopy lid is double glazing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720218380.5U CN206611879U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of intelligent Greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720218380.5U CN206611879U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of intelligent Greenhouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206611879U true CN206611879U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60232046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720218380.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206611879U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of intelligent Greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206611879U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108353703A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-03 | 台州骊威环保科技有限公司 | A kind of new energy greenhouse |
CN111903399A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-10 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | Nursery stock breeding device |
CN112166906A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-05 | 黑龙江力苗科技开发有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse ventilation system and intelligent control method thereof |
CN112970486A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-18 | 河南善邦农业科技开发有限公司荥阳分公司 | Automatic adjusting system for environmental parameters of agricultural greenhouse |
CN116210490A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-06-06 | 沂源县国有鲁山林场(沂源县鲁山国家地质公园服务中心、沂源县沂源猿人溶洞群风景名胜区服务中心) | Intelligent seedling cultivation device and cultivation method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201720218380.5U patent/CN206611879U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108353703A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-03 | 台州骊威环保科技有限公司 | A kind of new energy greenhouse |
CN111903399A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-10 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | Nursery stock breeding device |
CN112166906A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-05 | 黑龙江力苗科技开发有限公司 | Vegetable greenhouse ventilation system and intelligent control method thereof |
CN112970486A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-18 | 河南善邦农业科技开发有限公司荥阳分公司 | Automatic adjusting system for environmental parameters of agricultural greenhouse |
CN116210490A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-06-06 | 沂源县国有鲁山林场(沂源县鲁山国家地质公园服务中心、沂源县沂源猿人溶洞群风景名胜区服务中心) | Intelligent seedling cultivation device and cultivation method |
CN116210490B (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-09-12 | 沂源县国有鲁山林场(沂源县鲁山国家地质公园服务中心、沂源县沂源猿人溶洞群风景名胜区服务中心) | Intelligent seedling cultivation device and cultivation method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20190308 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |