CN202819146U - Intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse - Google Patents
Intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202819146U CN202819146U CN2012204408213U CN201220440821U CN202819146U CN 202819146 U CN202819146 U CN 202819146U CN 2012204408213 U CN2012204408213 U CN 2012204408213U CN 201220440821 U CN201220440821 U CN 201220440821U CN 202819146 U CN202819146 U CN 202819146U
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- nutrient solution
- greenhouse
- cultivation
- bracing frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse, a planting unit group, a control system and a conveying system, wherein a main body of the greenhouse is a hemispherical support frame (24), a roof ventilator (19) is arranged on the top of the greenhouse, high-intensity film (25) covers a frame body, air conditioners (21) are arranged around the greenhouse, the planting unit group and the control system are arranged inside the greenhouse, the planting unit group is formed by a plurality of planting units, the control system is connected with plant growing situation monitoring sensors and a nutrient solution conveying system, and the plant growing situation monitoring sensors are arranged on each planting unit (17). The intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse is capable of monitoring and controlling the temperature and the humidity inside the greenhouse, the temperature, the humidity and nutritional ingredients of plant roots in an all-round mode. An appropriate growing environment is provided for plants in the greenhouse. The intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse is conductive to cultivation of organic ecological plants and has the advantages of being high in automation degree, high in resource utilization rate, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting greenhouse, particularly the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of agricultural modernization degree and the proposition of building a conservation-minded society and requiring, many planting greenhouses begin to pay attention to the recycling of water resource, to reach the modern management in plantation, planting greenhouse now also is in developing stage, and related irrigation operation also needs manpower to solve, also do not reach full automation, intelligentized stage, because the excessive temperature and humidity in space is wayward, need a large amount of manpower and materials, so that cost improves greatly simultaneously.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, and the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type that a kind of automaticity is high, resource utilization is high is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type is characterized in that: it comprises booth, cultivation one-element group, control system and nutrient solution conveying system:
The main body of described booth is the hemispherical bracing frame, hemispherical bracing frame top is provided with powerroof ventilator, be coated with high-strength thin-film on the hemispherical bracing frame, offer some transoms on the high-strength thin-film, hemispherical bracing frame side is provided with access door, hemispherical bracing frame periphery is provided with several air conditioners, and air conditioner is by pipeline and hemispherical bracing frame internal communication;
It is inner that described cultivation one-element group is arranged at the hemispherical bracing frame, it is comprised of some cultivations unit, described cultivation unit comprises the double-tower type cultivating stand, the vertical cultivation wall, the tree type cultivation frame, water culture pond, fish and vegetable symbiotic pond and pillar cultivating stand, each is cultivated the unit and is provided with some plant cultivation holes that communicate with its inside, each cultivates the nutritious liquid carrier pipe of unit internal placement, corresponding position, nutrition pipeline Lu Shangyu described plant cultivation hole is provided with the nutrient solution injection apparatus, each is cultivated the inner end near the plant cultivation hole in unit and also is provided with the plant growth state monitoring sensor, the plant growth state monitoring sensor comprises the root temperature sensor, root humidity sensor and root nutrition liquid concentration sensor, nutrition pipeline is connected with nutrient solution conveying system;
It is inner that described control system is positioned at the hemispherical bracing frame, control system comprises switch board, switch board respectively with the concentration sensor of the plant growth state monitoring sensor of each cultivation in unit, magnetic valve, motor, distribution reservoir bottom, air conditioner, canopy in environment monitoring sensor assembly, powerroof ventilator link to each other with sodium vapor lamp;
It is inner that described nutrient solution conveying system is arranged at the hemispherical bracing frame, nutrient solution conveying system comprises distribution reservoir, sparge pipe, nutrient solution dispensing pipe, nutrient solution recovery tube and nutrition pipeline, distribution reservoir is connected with outside water system by sparge pipe, distribution reservoir is connected by the nutrient solution injection apparatus of nutrition pipeline with each cultivation unit, the remaining water collecting device of cultivation unit links to each other with distribution reservoir by the nutrient solution recovery tube, be disposed with water pump on the nutrition pipeline, the first screen pack, the second screen pack, magnetic filter, hand switch parallel with one another and magnetic valve, nutrient solution recovery tube end is provided with screen pack.
Described distribution reservoir periphery also is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer, and ultraviolet sterilizer links to each other with switch board.
The environment monitoring sensor assembly includes optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor and places the stem of plant outside the plant cultivation hole of cultivating the unit or the plant surface temperature sensor at leaf place in the described canopy.
Be provided with water inlet control valve on the described sparge pipe, be provided with the nutrient solution control valve on the nutrient solution dispensing pipe, water inlet control valve links to each other with switch board respectively with the nutrient solution control valve.
Described hemispherical bracing frame is the hemispherical steelframe.
Described air conditioner is the water air-conditioning.
The utlity model has following advantage: the utility model adopts central control system to focus on the signal that feeds back from regional, and send corresponding instruction, its automaticity is high, and operating personnel only need to be at the enterprising line operate of the operation interface of central control system, it is simple and convenient, nutrient solution for each cultivation unit reclaims, its energy utilization rate is high, adopt sensor directly to carry signal to central control system, then directly send instruction by central control system, control accurately.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of automation control of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is structural front view of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is structure vertical view of the present utility model
Among the figure: 1-switch board, 2-ultraviolet sterilizer, 3-concentration sensor, the 4-motor, 5-distribution reservoir, 6-water inlet control valve, 7-nutrient solution control valve, 8-sparge pipe, 9-nutrient solution dispensing pipe, the 10-screen pack, 11-water pump, 12-the first screen pack, 13-the second screen pack, 14-magnetic filter, 15-magnetic valve, the 16-hand switch, 17-cultivates the unit, 171-double-tower type cultivating stand, 172-vertical cultivation wall, 173-tree type cultivation frame, 174-water culture pond, 175-fish and vegetable symbiotic pond, 176-pillar cultivating stand, 18-sodium vapor lamp, environment monitoring sensor assembly in the 19-powerroof ventilator, 20-canopy, the 21-air conditioner, the 22-access door, 23-transom, 24-hemispherical bracing frame, the 25-high-strength thin-film, the 26-pipeline, 27-nutrient solution recovery tube, 28-nutrition pipeline.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the following stated.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type is characterized in that: it comprises booth, cultivation one-element group, control system and nutrient solution conveying system:
The main body of described booth is hemispherical bracing frame 24, hemispherical bracing frame 24 tops are provided with powerroof ventilator 19, be coated with high-strength thin-film 25 on the hemispherical bracing frame 24, offer some transoms 23 on the high-strength thin-film 25, hemispherical bracing frame 24 sides are provided with access door 22, hemispherical bracing frame 24 peripheries are provided with several air conditioners 21, and air conditioner 21 is by pipeline 26 and hemispherical bracing frame 24 internal communication;
Described cultivation one-element group is arranged at hemispherical bracing frame 24 inside, it is comprised of some cultivations unit 17, described cultivation unit 17 comprises double-tower type cultivating stand 171, vertical cultivation wall 172, tree type cultivation frame 173, water culture pond 174, fish and vegetable symbiotic pond 175 and pillar cultivating stand 176, each is cultivated unit 17 and is provided with some plant cultivation holes that communicate with its inside, each cultivates the nutritious liquid carrier pipe 28 of unit 17 internal placement, corresponding position, nutrition pipeline Lu Shangyu described plant cultivation hole is provided with the nutrient solution injection apparatus, each is cultivated unit 17 inner ends near the plant cultivation hole and also is provided with the plant growth state monitoring sensor, the plant growth state monitoring sensor comprises the root temperature sensor, root humidity sensor and root nutrition liquid concentration sensor, nutrition pipeline 28 is connected with nutrient solution conveying system;
Described control system is positioned at hemispherical bracing frame 24 inside, control system comprises switch board 1, switch board 1 respectively with each cultivation unit 17 in the concentration sensor 3, air conditioner 21, canopy of plant growth state monitoring sensor, magnetic valve 15, motor 4, distribution reservoir 5 bottoms in environment monitoring sensor assembly 20, powerroof ventilator 19 link to each other with sodium vapor lamp 18;
Described nutrient solution conveying system is arranged at hemispherical bracing frame 24 inside, nutrient solution conveying system comprises distribution reservoir 5, sparge pipe 8, nutrient solution dispensing pipe 9, nutrient solution recovery tube 27 and nutrition pipeline 28, distribution reservoir 5 is connected with outside water system by sparge pipe 8, distribution reservoir 5 is connected by the nutrient solution injection apparatus of nutrition pipeline 28 with each cultivation unit 17, the remaining water collecting device of cultivation unit 17 links to each other with distribution reservoir 5 by nutrient solution recovery tube 27, be disposed with water pump 11 on the nutrition pipeline 28, the first screen pack 12, the second screen pack 13, magnetic filter 14, hand switch 16 parallel with one another and magnetic valve 15, nutrient solution recovery tube 27 ends are provided with screen pack 10.
Described distribution reservoir 5 also is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer 2, and ultraviolet sterilizer 2 links to each other with switch board 1.
Environment monitoring sensor assembly 20 includes optical sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor and places the stem of plant outside the plant cultivation hole of cultivating unit 17 or the plant surface temperature sensor at leaf place in the described canopy.
Be provided with water inlet control valve 6 on the described sparge pipe 8, be provided with nutrient solution control valve 7 on the nutrient solution dispensing pipe 9, water inlet control valve 6 links to each other with switch board 1 respectively with nutrient solution control valve 7.
Described hemispherical bracing frame 24 is the hemispherical steelframe.
Described air conditioner 21 is the water air-conditioning.
Specific works process of the present utility model is as follows: the sensor on the cultivation unit 17 is to switch board 1 transmission root temperature, root humidity and nutrient solution concentration data, if root temperature is higher than setting value, then switch board 1 sends enabled instruction for powerroof ventilator 19 and air conditioner 21, reach cooling-down effect, while starter motor 4, nutrient solution is sprayed at plant root, supplements the nutrients; When if the humidity data that environment monitoring sensor assembly 20 feeds back in the canopy is dry, then sends instruction by switch board 1 and allow air conditioner 21 work, until humidity index is up to standard; If when the intensity of illumination that environment monitoring sensor assembly 20 feeds back in the canopy is lower than setting value, then send instruction by switch board 1, open sodium vapor lamp 18, when intensity of illumination is higher than setting value, close sodium vapor lamp 18; If when nutrient solution concentration is lower than setting value, then open nutrient solution control valve 7 by switch board 1, until nutrient solution concentration is just to setting value, otherwise, if when nutrient solution concentration is higher than setting value, then open water inlet control valve 6 by switch board 1, until nutrient solution concentration is just to setting value; In addition, every interval certain hour, switch board 1 sends instruction, makes the nutrient solution of 5 li of 2 pairs of distribution reservoirs of ultraviolet sterilizer carry out sterilization.
Claims (6)
1. the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type is characterized in that: it comprises that booth, cultivation one-element group, control system and nutrient solution carry system:
The main body of described booth is hemispherical bracing frame (24), hemispherical bracing frame (24) top is provided with powerroof ventilator (19), be coated with high-strength thin-film (25) on the hemispherical bracing frame (24), offer some transoms (23) on the high-strength thin-film (25), hemispherical bracing frame (24) side is provided with access door (22), hemispherical bracing frame (24) periphery is provided with several air conditioners (21), and air conditioner (21) is by pipeline (26) and hemispherical bracing frame (24) internal communication;
Described cultivation one-element group is arranged at hemispherical bracing frame (24) inside, it is comprised of some cultivations unit (17), described cultivation unit (17) comprises double-tower type cultivating stand (171), vertical cultivation wall (172), tree type cultivation frame (173), water culture pond (174), fish and vegetable symbiotic pond (175) and pillar cultivating stand (176), each is cultivated unit (17) and is provided with some plant cultivation holes that communicate with its inside, each cultivates unit (17) the nutritious liquid carrier pipe of internal placement (28), corresponding position, nutrition pipeline Lu Shangyu described plant cultivation hole is provided with the nutrient solution injection apparatus, each is cultivated the inner end near the plant cultivation hole in unit (17) and also is provided with the plant growth state monitoring sensor, the plant growth state monitoring sensor comprises the root temperature sensor, root humidity sensor and root nutrition liquid concentration sensor, nutrition pipeline is connected with nutrient solution conveying system;
Described control system is positioned at hemispherical bracing frame (24) inside, control system comprises switch board (1), and switch board (1) the respectively interior environment monitoring sensor assembly (20) of concentration sensor (3), air conditioner (21), canopy, the powerroof ventilator (19) bottom each cultivates the interior plant growth state monitoring sensor in unit (17), magnetic valve (15), motor (4), distribution reservoir (5) links to each other with sodium vapor lamp (18);
Described nutrient solution conveying system is arranged at hemispherical bracing frame (24) inside, nutrient solution conveying system comprises distribution reservoir (5), sparge pipe (8), nutrient solution dispensing pipe (9), nutrient solution recovery tube (27) and nutrition pipeline (28), distribution reservoir (5) is connected with outside water system by sparge pipe (8), distribution reservoir (5) is connected by the nutrient solution injection apparatus of nutrition pipeline (28) with each cultivation unit (17), the remaining water collecting device of cultivation unit (17) links to each other with distribution reservoir (5) by nutrient solution recovery tube (27), be disposed with water pump (11) on the nutrition pipeline (28), the first screen pack (12), the second screen pack (13), magnetic filter (14), hand switch parallel with one another (16) and magnetic valve (15), nutrient solution recovery tube (27) end is provided with screen pack (10).
2. the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described distribution reservoir (5) periphery also is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer (2), and ultraviolet sterilizer (2) links to each other with switch board (1).
3. the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: environment monitoring sensor assembly (20) includes optical sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and places the stem of plant outside the plant cultivation hole of cultivation unit (17) or the plant surface temperature sensor at leaf place in the described canopy.
4. the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with water inlet control valve (6) on the described sparge pipe (8), be provided with nutrient solution control valve (7) on the nutrient solution dispensing pipe (9), water inlet control valve (6) links to each other with switch board (1) respectively with nutrient solution control valve (7).
5. the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hemispherical bracing frame (24) is the hemispherical steelframe.
6. the comprehensive planting greenhouse of intelligent nest type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air conditioner (21) is the water air-conditioning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204408213U CN202819146U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204408213U CN202819146U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202819146U true CN202819146U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204408213U Expired - Fee Related CN202819146U (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | Intelligent-type bird nest type comprehensive planting greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202819146U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102835277A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-26 | 成都天慈创意农业开发有限责任公司 | Intelligent nest-type integrated-planting greenhouse |
| CN103250598A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-21 | 刘立志 | Solar heat storage greenhouse and building method thereof |
| CN103828642A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-04 | 张乐军 | Hemispherical arch shed |
| CN107750927A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-03-06 | 蒋安为 | A kind of soilless culture regulating system |
| CN107850816A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-03-27 | 唯景公司 | Birds friendly electrochromic device |
| US11307475B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2022-04-19 | View, Inc. | Bird friendly electrochromic devices |
-
2012
- 2012-08-31 CN CN2012204408213U patent/CN202819146U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102835277A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-26 | 成都天慈创意农业开发有限责任公司 | Intelligent nest-type integrated-planting greenhouse |
| CN103250598A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-21 | 刘立志 | Solar heat storage greenhouse and building method thereof |
| CN103828642A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-04 | 张乐军 | Hemispherical arch shed |
| CN107850816A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-03-27 | 唯景公司 | Birds friendly electrochromic device |
| US11307475B2 (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2022-04-19 | View, Inc. | Bird friendly electrochromic devices |
| CN107750927A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-03-06 | 蒋安为 | A kind of soilless culture regulating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20150831 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |