CN103733918A - Greenhouse intelligent temperature control light regulating moisture maintaining seedling cultivating device - Google Patents

Greenhouse intelligent temperature control light regulating moisture maintaining seedling cultivating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103733918A
CN103733918A CN201310706773.7A CN201310706773A CN103733918A CN 103733918 A CN103733918 A CN 103733918A CN 201310706773 A CN201310706773 A CN 201310706773A CN 103733918 A CN103733918 A CN 103733918A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature control
light modulation
control light
type temperature
nursing device
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Pending
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CN201310706773.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王猛
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SUZHOU USTC WEILONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU USTC WEILONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310706773.7A priority Critical patent/CN103733918A/en
Publication of CN103733918A publication Critical patent/CN103733918A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a greenhouse intelligent temperature control light regulating moisture maintaining seedling cultivating device which comprises a light regulating and heat preserving and insulating plate (1), a bed frame (2), a nutrition liquid spraying device (3), a water collecting plate (4), a water collecting tank (5), a water collecting pipe (6), a seedling cultivating bed (7), an intelligent plant growing lamp (8), a radiating fan (9) and a chargeable battery (10). The intelligent plant growing lamp (8) is connected with a plant growing system through a wireless network, receives a lighting order of the plant growing system and automatically regulates light quality. The nutrition liquid spraying pipe (3) is connected to a central irrigation hydraulic blowing device and receives an irrigation order of a central control hydraulic blowing device. The greenhouse intelligent temperature control light regulating moisture maintaining seedling cultivating device is applied to seedling cultivation of an agricultural greenhouse, automatic light supplementation can be achieved, the light quality needed by plant growth is improved, irrigation and water backflow are automatically achieved, water for irrigation is saved, self heat preserving and heat dissipating can be performed for maintaining the micro-environment of the seedling cultivating zone and the time and the germination rate of plant germination are improved.

Description

A kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device, belong to the seedling raising environment control technology field of intelligent industrialized agriculture.
Background technology
China's seedling raising manners that seedling seedling raising manners is conventional on chamber planting is plastic seeding culturing plate, material is PVC, the cave dish of PP, after planting be put into fixing place, by labor management, wait for and germinateing, the demand that has varying environment and different light medium for the seed sprouting of different plants, easily because labor management is improper or the problem of weather causes and produces economic loss because of carelessness, the a large amount of use of seedling-cultivating tray poor durability caused environmental pollution, and the seedling of tissue culture mode is because being subject to the problem of environment, easily causes like a fish out of water after transplanting seedlings and produce the too high problem of death rate.
For above-mentioned problem, need to provide a kind of intelligent, the seedling raising manners of environment-friendly type, in the time of can be automatically according to plant germination to light quality, air, nutrient, moisture, the demand of temperature is carried out reasonable disposition, automatically supplies the germination demand of plant, creates as the environment of germinating growth in large natural environment, and can the automatic recovery the moisture of evaporation coil reusable with cave, not only save cost, increase the survival rate after transplanting seedlings, and do not cause because of the environmental pollution after seedling-cultivating tray use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to improve the existing mode of nursing young plants in hothouses, provide material application to be combined with computer technology, the growth factor of plant germination will be affected, as air, light quality, nutrient, moisture, temperature provides data by calculator, see through network message is passed to nursery garden, control the environment of nursery garden in the most suitable environment of plant germination, utilize the obstruct ultraviolet ray of Tio2 and the function of far infrared, by affecting two light wave numbers of plant growth, isolate out and the function that produces hydroxyl free radical, coordinate the air humidity of seedling bed to convert negative oxygen ion to, build seedling bed environment as the environment of forest, by Intelligent network-type auto-control light quality plant growth LED lamp, cooperated with light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board, create light quality required while germinateing, via light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board, collect the water vapour of evaporation, through collector pipe, flow in water collect tank, form water body cycling and reutilization, self-preserving heat and radiating heat maintains the microenvironment of nursery garden, improves time and the germination rate of plant germination, offer green house, the operator that grows seedlings uses.
The present invention includes: (1) light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board, (2) bedstead, (3) nutrient solution spray device, (4) moisture collecting board, (5) water collect tank, (6) collector pipe, (7) seedling bed, (8) intelligent plant growth lamp, (9) radiator fan, (10) Rechargeable battery forms, and wherein said (1) light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board is placed in the top of (2) bedstead; Wherein said (4) water collect tank water pipe is connected with (6) collector pipe; Wherein said (8) intelligent plant growth lamp is placed on the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (9) radiator fan is placed in the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (10) rechargeable battery is placed on the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (6) collector pipe is placed in the lower edge of (4) moisture collecting board; Wherein said (3) nutrient solution spray pipe is placed in the centre of (7) seedling bed and (4) moisture collecting board; Wherein said (8) intelligent plant growth lamp is connected with plant growth system with wireless network, and the illumination instruction of recipient plant growing system, regulates light quality automatically; Wherein said (3) nutrient solution spray pipe is connected to water collect tank, with wireless network, is connected with plant growth system, and the irrigation instruction of recipient plant growing system, carries out irrigation modulation.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1: be a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device structural representation of the present invention
In figure
(1) light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board (2) bedstead (3) nutrient solution spray device
(4) moisture collecting board (5) water collect tank (6) collector pipe
(7) the intelligent plant growth lamp of seedling bed (8)
(9) radiator fan (10) Rechargeable battery
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Refer to Fig. 1, a greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device, includes: (1) light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board, (2) bedstead, (3) nutrient solution spray device, (4) moisture collecting board, (5) water collect tank, (6) collector pipe, (7) seedling bed, (8) intelligent plant growth lamp, (9) radiator fan, (10) Rechargeable battery.Wherein said (1) light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board is placed in the top of (2) bedstead; Wherein said (4) water collect tank water pipe is connected with (6) collector pipe; Wherein said (8) intelligent plant growth lamp is placed on the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (9) radiator fan is placed in the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (10) rechargeable battery is placed on the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (6) collector pipe is placed in the lower edge of (4) moisture collecting board; Wherein said (3) nutrient solution spray pipe is placed in the centre of (7) seedling bed and (4) moisture collecting board; Wherein said (8) intelligent plant growth lamp is connected with plant growth system with wireless network, and the illumination instruction of recipient plant growing system, regulates light quality automatically; Wherein said (3) nutrient solution spray pipe is connected to water collect tank, with wireless network, is connected with plant growth system, and the irrigation instruction of recipient plant growing system, carries out irrigation modulation.
 
The principal character of a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device of the present invention is:
1, light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board, can intercept ultraviolet ray and far infrared, has good photocatalysis effect.
2, can decompose aerial pernicious gas and part inorganic compound, manufacture anion oxygen, the air ambient in seedling bed is modeled to the air ambient of forest.
3, according to plant growth database, provide the required light quality of plant growth to carry out rational illumination allotment.
4, water vapour automatic recovery system, saves irrigation water than traditional irrigation method and reaches 90%.
5, auto thermal compensation, provides plant growth required temperature environment.
6, oneself provides electric power, does not need to configure in addition supply of electric power pipeline, saves wiring and the expense of safeguarding.
7, by water collect tank supply moisture and nutrition.
8, intellectuality, wireless penetration management system, saves labour turnover.
9, material used can durability, use repeatly, and material cost is saved again in environmental protection.
In sum, a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device that the invention of this reality provides, the simulating nature ecological factor being provided by computer technology; offer seedbed and automatically regulate, temperature, light quality; nutritional supplementation; moisture supplements and air quality, and is provided with automatic water circulation device, the vegetation period of not only can allowing, does sth. in advance; germination rate is high; after transplanting seedlings, survival rate is high, and the device of cycling and reutilization and environmental protection, is applicable to the cultivation of upper kind of the seedling of agricultural especially.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not invented in order to limit, any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when doing a little modification and perfect, so protection scope of the present invention is worked as with being as the criterion that claims were defined.

Claims (12)

1. a greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device, it is characterized in that: described automatic back flow is saved irrigation water, and self-preserving heat and radiating heat, manufactures negative oxygen ion automatically, purify the air of seedling bed, the microenvironment that maintains nursery garden improves time and the germination rate of plant germination.
2. a greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device, comprise: (1) light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board, (2) bedstead, (3) nutrient solution spray device, (4) moisture collecting board, (5) water collect tank, (6) collector pipe, (7) seedling bed, (8) intelligent plant growth lamp, (9) radiator fan, (10) Rechargeable battery forms, and wherein said (1) light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board is placed in the top of (2) bedstead; Wherein said (4) water collect tank water pipe is connected with (6) collector pipe; Wherein said (8) intelligent plant growth lamp is placed on the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (9) radiator fan is placed in the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (10) rechargeable battery is placed on the cross bar of bedstead top; Wherein said (6) collector pipe is placed in the lower edge of (4) moisture collecting board; Wherein said (3) nutrient solution spray pipe is placed in the centre of (7) seedling bed and (4) moisture collecting board; Wherein said (8) intelligent plant growth lamp is connected with plant growth system with wireless network, and the illumination instruction of recipient plant growing system, regulates light quality automatically; Wherein said (3) nutrient solution spray pipe is connected to water collect tank, with wireless network, is connected with plant growth system, and the irrigation instruction of recipient plant growing system, carries out irrigation modulation.
3. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described (1) light modulation thermal insulation thermal insulation board is coated with last layer anatase titanium dioxide TiO2.
4. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the material of described (2) bedstead is fiberglass (FRP).
5. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described (3) nutrient solution spray device is PE-RT polyethylene pipe, and shower nozzle is low-pressure water fog spray head.
6. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the material of described (4) moisture collecting board is PVC.
7. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described (5) water collect tank is fiberglass (FRP).
8. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described (6) collector pipe is fiberglass (FRP).
9. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the material of described (7) seedling bed is fiberglass (FRP) palisading type.
10. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described (8) intelligent plant growth lamp is Intelligent network-type auto-control light quality plant growth LED lamp.
11. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described (9) radiator fan is aerofoil fan.
12. a kind of greenhouse intelligent type temperature control light modulation moisturizing seedling nursing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described (10) Rechargeable battery is LiMn2O4 iron cell.
CN201310706773.7A 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Greenhouse intelligent temperature control light regulating moisture maintaining seedling cultivating device Pending CN103733918A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165477A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-23 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 Moisture retaining and heating apparatus for liquidambar styraciflua cutting seedling
CN105532413A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-04 无锡佳培科技有限公司 Natural light utilization type plant factory system for factory production of vegetables
CN107624558A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-26 界首市金灵种植专业合作社 A kind of method of bitter chrysanthemum Winter Cultivation
CN108551944A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-21 红河学院 A kind of rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae seedling raising greenhouse control system and control method
CN111065260A (en) * 2017-08-29 2020-04-24 富士胶片株式会社 Seedling raising material, seedling raising tool, seedling raising unit and seedling production method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2371793Y (en) * 1999-05-24 2000-04-05 刘刚 Vegetable cultivation box without soil
CN101766105A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-07 山东省果树研究所 Three-level shed for sweet cherry dwarfing stock young sprout cutting root induction
EP2340706A1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-07-06 Omt Solutions Beheer B.v. A coated translucent substrate for a greenhouse and a freezer door
CN102138464A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-08-03 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 Light supplement method for greenhouse plant cultivation
CN202759950U (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-03-06 光茵生物科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional planter
WO2013064970A1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-10 Ultrabatch S.R.L. Laminar body for making greenhouse roofs and method of greenhouse cultivation
CN103283532A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 湖北天瑞博能科技有限公司 Nanometer self-assembly thermal insulation agricultural film
CN203233839U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-10-16 陈瑞兰 Novel sprout vegetable frame
CN103416292A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-04 王爱武 Domestic full-automatic vegetable planting machine
CN203340693U (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-12-18 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Novel intelligent greenhouse

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2371793Y (en) * 1999-05-24 2000-04-05 刘刚 Vegetable cultivation box without soil
EP2340706A1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-07-06 Omt Solutions Beheer B.v. A coated translucent substrate for a greenhouse and a freezer door
CN101766105A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-07 山东省果树研究所 Three-level shed for sweet cherry dwarfing stock young sprout cutting root induction
CN102138464A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-08-03 杭州汉徽光电科技有限公司 Light supplement method for greenhouse plant cultivation
WO2013064970A1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-10 Ultrabatch S.R.L. Laminar body for making greenhouse roofs and method of greenhouse cultivation
CN202759950U (en) * 2012-06-28 2013-03-06 光茵生物科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional planter
CN203233839U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-10-16 陈瑞兰 Novel sprout vegetable frame
CN103283532A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 湖北天瑞博能科技有限公司 Nanometer self-assembly thermal insulation agricultural film
CN203340693U (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-12-18 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Novel intelligent greenhouse
CN103416292A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-04 王爱武 Domestic full-automatic vegetable planting machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165477A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-23 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 Moisture retaining and heating apparatus for liquidambar styraciflua cutting seedling
CN105532413A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-04 无锡佳培科技有限公司 Natural light utilization type plant factory system for factory production of vegetables
CN111065260A (en) * 2017-08-29 2020-04-24 富士胶片株式会社 Seedling raising material, seedling raising tool, seedling raising unit and seedling production method
CN107624558A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-26 界首市金灵种植专业合作社 A kind of method of bitter chrysanthemum Winter Cultivation
CN108551944A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-21 红河学院 A kind of rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae seedling raising greenhouse control system and control method

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Application publication date: 20140423