CN1395819A

CN1395819A - Method for cultivating cowberry

Info

Publication number: CN1395819A
Application number: CN 02126679
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-07-26
Filing date: 2002-07-26
Publication date: 2003-02-12

Abstract

A method for cultivating a lawn of the wild grass plant huckleberry includes such steps as collecting the cold-resistance tired seedling of wild hucklberry delivering to shading place plants with root, immersing in clean water, transplanting twice by different densities while irrigation, transplanting once again by higher density, thorough irrigation for 7-10 days to make them survival, transplanting the survived huckle berry to the land to be greened, through irrigation and then irrigating at intervals of 5-10 days for 30 days. Its advantages are high survival rate, low cost and high effect on beautifying environment.

Description

Method for cultivating cowberry

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cultivating method of wild straw or like vegetable, mainly be suitable for application such as high and cold area urban greening, highway slope protection greening.

Background technology

For beautifying the environment, purifying air, the greening of meadow, cities and towns has become one of key task of urban construction.At present, the meadow generally can only keep seasonal viridescent, and winter is withered, is difficult to accomplish once plant evergreen evergreen state of the four seasons.Especially at the cold district of northern China, more do not have a kind of suitable low temperature of available use to keep dark green careless veriety down, make seem lonely, dim the winter in northern China city, even do not have vigor and vitality.Meadow, the cities and towns greening of north cold area runs into very embarrassed difficulty.The blueberry that belongs to Ericaceae is a kind of evergreen suffrutescent wild plant of short life of Chinese ilex that grows in Daxing'an Mountainrange, the north, China the Northeast high and cold area, some areas, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, can be at 35 ℃--keep the four seasons evergreen in 45 ℃ of temperature ranges, it is the desirable urban greening grass veriety of a kind of cold district, but, owing to also there is not wild blueberry transplant survival technology at present, be difficult to after the transplanting survive, limited the promotion and application of blueberry as northern area greening grass.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention is exactly to transplant the technical problem that is difficult to survive according to meadow, northern China cold district cities and towns greening needs with at blueberry, design provides a kind of method for cultivating cowberry, reaches the cold resistant property that makes full use of blueberry, makes wild blueberry realize artificial culture, large tracts of land transplant survival, is widely used in urban greening, beautifies the purpose with cleaning ambient.

Basic design of the present invention is, 1., wild blueberry collection and be stranded seedling: wild blueberry band root system is taken off from the wild country, be transferred to shady and cool place, be stranded after seedling 4-6 hour, the blueberry root system was soaked in clear water 4-8 hour.2., wild blueberry grows seedlings: the blueberry that clear water soaked after 4-8 hour is transplanted to the plot of growing seedlings by 400-600/square metre density, disposablely water permeablely, after soil moisture content in the plot of growing seedlings being reached be full of, rewatered once every 5 days; After 10-15 days, 400-600/square metre blueberry is shifted out, is planted in once more in the plot of growing seedlings by 3800-4500/square metre density, disposable water soil moisture content is reached be full of after, watered one time water every 5 days; The blueberry of 3800-4500/square metre density is shifted out the plot of growing seedlings be planted in the plot of growing seedlings by 9000-11000/square metre density, disposable watering makes soil moisture content reach full to close state, can survive after 7-10 days, do to transplant and use; 3., wild cultivating cowberry: will survive blueberry and in the greening plot, transplant in green land soil to reach the density that covers ground, water permeablely, after making that soil moisture content is full and closing, rewatered every 5-10 days, get final product self-sow about 30 days cycles, become lawn, greenery patches or grassed slope etc.

That the present invention adopts is cold-resistant, 1 year evergreen evergreen wild blueberry cold resistance is good, have aboundresources, cultivate that process cost is cheap, survival rate is high, the good effectiveness of afforesting and beautify the environment, for the urban greening of northern China cold district provides a kind of desirable careless veriety and method for planting.

Embodiment

Method for cultivating cowberry is:

(1) collection of wild blueberry and tired seedling: wild blueberry band root system is taken off from the wild country, be transferred to shady and cool place, be stranded seedling after 4 hours, the blueberry root system was soaked in clear water 5 hours;

(2) wild blueberry is grown seedlings: the blueberry of clear water being soaked 5 hours is transplanted to the plot of growing seedlings by 600/square metre density, disposable water permeable, make soil moisture content in the plot of growing seedlings reach full closing after, (can not watering if any rainwater) rewatered once every 5 days; After 10-15 days, 600/square metre blueberries are shifted out, will be planted in again in the plot of growing seedlings by 4000/square metre density, disposable water make soil moisture content reach full closing after, watered one time water equally every 5 days; The blueberry of 4000/square metre density is shifted out the plot of growing seedlings, be planted in the plot of growing seedlings by 10000/square metre density, once watering makes soil moisture content reach full to close state, can survive after 7-10 days, do to transplant and use;

(3) wild cultivating cowberry: will survive blueberry and in the greening plot, transplant in green land soil to reach the density that covers ground, water permeable make that the green land soil moisture content is full and close after, rewatered every 5-10 days, get final product self-sow about 30 days cycles.

But need such as lawn, greenery patches, flower bed, highway slope protection greening are covered the use of planting on ground in this method for cultivating cowberry extensive use cities and towns by straw or like vegetable.

Claims

A kind of method for cultivating cowberry is characterized in that: collection of (1) wild blueberry and tired seedling: wild blueberry band root system is taken off from the wild country, be transferred to shady and cool place, be stranded after seedling 4-6 hour, the blueberry root system was soaked in clear water 4-8 hour; (2) wild blueberry is grown seedlings: the blueberry of clear water being soaked 4-8 hour is transplanted to the plot of growing seedlings by 400-600/square metre density, disposable water permeable, after making soil moisture content in the plot of growing seedlings reach full closing, (can not watering if any rainwater) rewatered once every 5 days; After 10-15 days, 400-600/square metre blueberry is shifted out, is planted in once more in the plot of growing seedlings by 3800-4500/square metre density, disposable water make soil moisture content reach full closing after, watered one time water equally every 5 days; The blueberry of 3800-4500/square metre density is shifted out the plot of growing seedlings, be planted in the plot of growing seedlings by 9000-11000/square metre density, once watering makes soil moisture content reach full to close state, can survive after 7-10 days, do to transplant and use; (3) wild cultivating cowberry: will survive blueberry and in the greening plot, transplant in green land soil to reach the density that covers ground, water permeable make that the green land soil moisture content is full and close after, rewatered every 5-10 days, get final product self-sow about 30 days cycles.