CN1251575C - lily cultivation method - Google Patents
lily cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1251575C CN1251575C CNB021330034A CN02133003A CN1251575C CN 1251575 C CN1251575 C CN 1251575C CN B021330034 A CNB021330034 A CN B021330034A CN 02133003 A CN02133003 A CN 02133003A CN 1251575 C CN1251575 C CN 1251575C
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- China
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- lily
- soil
- mud
- cultivation
- rotten mosses
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to a lily culture method which comprises oriental lily seed balls introduced from Holland and invented lily culture soil, wherein the culture soil is composed of turf, sheep feces, iron fertilizers and nitrogenous fertilizers; the ratio of the turf to the sheep feces is 4:1 to 4; the iron fertilizers and the nitrogenous fertilizers are both 6 to 8% of the total amount of the turf and the sheep feces. All the raw material is uniformly stirred with a stirrer to obtain the lily culture soil. The method comprises: selecting a culture pond in a greenhouse, removing surface soil with the depth of at least 300mm, filling the mixed lily culture soil into the pond, planting the oriental lily seed balls introduced from Holland into the culture soil with the humidity of 60 to 70% and temperature of 15 to 25 DEG C. The blooming period is 75 days. The present invention has the advantages of little equipment investment, low cost, high yield, good economic return and easy suitable popularity.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of method of lily cultivation.
(2) background technology
Along with the raising of living standards of the people, played more and more important instrumentality in the contacts of flowers between relatives and friends, liliaceous bright-coloured and enervated extremely people's favor.The Flower New Variety kind is constantly cultivated in order to increase economic efficiency and to satisfy consumers in general's needs growing to flowers in each big flower and plant base, the whole nation.World-renowned Dutch east series lily has all been introduced in big flower and plant bases such as the Kunming of China, Beijing, its method is that the lily seedball that will introduce adopts soilless culture method to cultivate, therefore equipment investment is big, growth-promoting media and growth conditions are very strict, cost height, Hua Gui are unfavorable to be popularized, and is all seeking new soil cultivation method.Zhejiang author's scape people discloses cultivation and the process technology of a kind of lily, comprises using sufficient fertilizer, seed propagation, field management with putting in order.Use sufficient that author's scape people points out to select physical features higher in the fertilizer, draining and drought resisting sand plantation eaily is for well with wherein putting in order.This is natural soils, and the scape people does not develop a kind of soil (seeing the 42nd page of agricultural science and technology) that lily grows that is suitable for.The author Liang Gaijin in Jimei District Guan Kou agrotechnical station, Xiamen City discloses a kind of " oriental hybrid lily ", " Asia lily " anti-season culture technology.Comprise kind selection, soil texture selection and infrastructure construction, cultivation management technology.Select central sill to improve at the soil texture and emphasize to select humus abundant, the rich soil that trace element is many, easily row easily irritates, half sandy loam of pH value between 5.5-7.In sowing, emphasize to cultivate temperature requirement between 13-30 ℃, but still be selection natural soils.
(3) summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at the high problem of soilless culture cost, provides a kind of east series liliaceous cultivation method.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
The liliaceous cultivation method of east series, the lily cultivation soil that comprises east series lily seedball and my development, the peat composed of rotten mosses mud that lily cultivation soil is produced by the Tonghua, Jilin Province, the sheep excrement farmyard manure that ferments, commercial iron fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer are formed, ratio is as follows: the sheep excrement that peat composed of rotten mosses mud ferments is 4: 1-4, the iron fertilizer sowing amount accounts for the 6-8% of peat composed of rotten mosses mud and sheep excrement total amount, the nitrogenous fertilizer sowing amount accounts for the 6-8% of peat composed of rotten mosses mud and sheep excrement total amount, with agitator peat composed of rotten mosses mud, sheep excrement, iron fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer is stirred and makes lily cultivation soil.
Selected as required cultivating pool in green house, cut out surperficial soil layer, be at least 300mm deeply, in the pond, insert the lily cultivation soil that mixes again, be cultivating soil bed thickness 300mm at least, east series lily seedball is implanted in the lily cultivation soil, and every strain is by setting spacing, line-spacing cultivation.Computer in the greenhouse is controlled the humidity and the temperature of lily cultivation soil automatically, and humidity is 60-70%, and temperature is 15-25 ℃, and the cycle of blooming is 75 days.
The degree of depth that above-mentioned lily seedball is implanted in the cultivating soil is the diameter degree of depth of kind of ball.
Above-mentioned lily cultivation strain and strain spacing 100mm, line-spacing is 150mm.
The present invention is the soil cultivation lily, and is few with the soilless culture specific investment, the output height, and 1 year and the 3rd year annual spray 30-40% that increased than 1 year, the economic benefit increase, this kind cultivation method is easy to the universal whole nation that is fit to and promotes.
(4) embodiment
Embodiment:
The liliaceous cultivation method of east series, the lily cultivation soil that comprises east series lily seedball and my development, lily cultivation soil is mixed by peat composed of rotten mosses mud, the sheep excrement farmyard manure that ferments, iron fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer and forms, its mixed proportion is a peat composed of rotten mosses mud: the sheep excrement is 4: 1, the iron fertilizer sowing amount accounts for 6% of peat composed of rotten mosses mud and sheep excrement total amount, the nitrogenous fertilizer sowing amount accounts for 8% of peat composed of rotten mosses mud and sheep excrement total amount, evenly is mixed and made into lily cultivation soil with agitator.
Selected as required cultivating pool cuts out surperficial soil layer in green house, is 300mm deeply, insert the lily cultivation soil that mixes again in the pond, cultivating soil bed thickness 300mm implants east series lily seedball in the cultivating soil, implantation depth is kind of a bulb diameter degree of depth, bury kind of a ball and get final product, strain and strain spacing are 100mm, line-spacing 150mm, the humidity and the temperature of computer automatic control and adjustment cultivating soil established in the greenhouse, its humidity is 68%, and temperature is bloomed 75 days cycles at 21 ℃.
Claims (3)
1, the liliaceous cultivation method of east series, comprise east series lily seedball is implanted lily cultivation soil, every strain is by the spacing of setting, the line-spacing cultivation, automatically control the humidity and the temperature of lily cultivation soil by the computer in the greenhouse, humidity is 60-70%, temperature is 15-25 ℃, it is characterized in that described lily cultivation soil is by peat composed of rotten mosses mud, the sheep excrement, iron fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer are formed, its charge ratio is as follows, peat composed of rotten mosses mud: the sheep excrement that ferments is 4: 1-4, the iron fertilizer sowing amount accounts for the 6-8% of peat composed of rotten mosses mud and sheep excrement total amount, the nitrogenous fertilizer sowing amount accounts for the 6-8% of peat composed of rotten mosses mud and sheep excrement total amount, with agitator with peat composed of rotten mosses mud, the sheep excrement, iron fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer stirs and makes lily cultivation soil; Establish a cultivating pool in the greenhouse, cut out surperficial soil layer, be deep to few 300mm, insert the lily cultivation soil that mixes again in the pond, the cultivating soil bed thickness is 300mm at least.
2, the liliaceous cultivation method of east series according to claim 1 is characterized in that the degree of depth that described lily seedball is implanted in the cultivating soil is the diameter degree of depth of kind of ball.
3, the liliaceous cultivation method of east series according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the described lily cultivation soil that the iron fertilizer sowing amount accounts for 6% of peat composed of rotten mosses mud and sheep excrement total amount, and the nitrogenous fertilizer sowing amount accounts for 8% of the peat composed of rotten mosses and sheep excrement total amount.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021330034A CN1251575C (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2002-09-23 | lily cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021330034A CN1251575C (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2002-09-23 | lily cultivation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1484939A CN1484939A (en) | 2004-03-31 |
| CN1251575C true CN1251575C (en) | 2006-04-19 |
Family
ID=34145407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021330034A Expired - Fee Related CN1251575C (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2002-09-23 | lily cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1251575C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100333634C (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2007-08-29 | 云南格桑花卉有限责任公司 | Method for breeding bulb of east lily in test tube |
| CN100372451C (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2008-03-05 | 云南格桑花卉有限责任公司 | Method for propagating female parent of oriental lily |
| CN102771278B (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-11-13 | 安徽霍山鹏飞现代农业科技有限公司 | Edible Manshuihe lily high yield cultivating technology |
| CN102771363B (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-01-08 | 浙江虹越花卉股份有限公司 | Special culture medium for Lilium spp. and Lilium spp. culture method |
| CN103907522B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-08-03 | 天津农学院 | A kind of edible lily organic soilless cultivation matrix formulations and cultural method |
| CN109380102A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-02-26 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | A kind of modularization soilless cultivation new technology for lily bud scale bulb-lets breeding |
-
2002
- 2002-09-23 CN CNB021330034A patent/CN1251575C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1484939A (en) | 2004-03-31 |
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