CN1196832C - 弦线体育用具及弦乐器用弦线的氟聚合物改性 - Google Patents
弦线体育用具及弦乐器用弦线的氟聚合物改性 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1196832C CN1196832C CNB001260286A CN00126028A CN1196832C CN 1196832 C CN1196832 C CN 1196832C CN B001260286 A CNB001260286 A CN B001260286A CN 00126028 A CN00126028 A CN 00126028A CN 1196832 C CN1196832 C CN 1196832C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- string
- coating
- musical instrument
- fluoropolymer
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title description 44
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000004446 fluoropolymer coating Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PNNFEYPWPCDLOC-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-2,3-dichlorobut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\Cl)=C(\Cl)C(O)=O PNNFEYPWPCDLOC-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- AGULWIQIYWWFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dichlorofuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)OC1=O AGULWIQIYWWFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VQUGQIYAVYQSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)ethanesulfonyl fluoride Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(F)(=O)=O VQUGQIYAVYQSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GVIVQCNNFDHBAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxole Chemical compound CC1(C)OC=CO1 GVIVQCNNFDHBAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
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- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 8
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- GVEUEBXMTMZVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohex-1-ene Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C=C GVEUEBXMTMZVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GBOMEIMCQWMHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CCCCC1CCCO1 GBOMEIMCQWMHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
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- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC=C(F)F MIZLGWKEZAPEFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEOXOPPQIRFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-difluoroethane;prop-1-ene Chemical group CC=C.FCCF BJEOXOPPQIRFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNEHKLQXKJTVPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxycyclobutene Chemical class C1(=CCC1)OC=C SNEHKLQXKJTVPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypropane Chemical compound CCCOC=C OVGRCEFMXPHEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDMFUZHCIRHGRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C=C FDMFUZHCIRHGRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorotributylamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)N(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- CMXPERZAMAQXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,4-bis(2-ethylhexoxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate;1,8-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O.CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC CMXPERZAMAQXSF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B51/00—Stringing tennis, badminton or like rackets; Strings therefor; Maintenance of racket strings
- A63B51/02—Strings; String substitutes; Products applied on strings, e.g. for protection against humidity or wear
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D3/00—Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
- G10D3/10—Strings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2938—Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15043599P | 1999-08-24 | 1999-08-24 | |
| US60/150435 | 1999-08-24 | ||
| US60/150,435 | 1999-08-24 | ||
| US09/616,447 | 2000-07-14 | ||
| US09/616447 | 2000-07-14 | ||
| US09/616,447 US6835454B1 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2000-07-14 | Fluoropolymer modification of strings for stringed sports equipment and musical instruments |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1288083A CN1288083A (zh) | 2001-03-21 |
| CN1196832C true CN1196832C (zh) | 2005-04-13 |
Family
ID=26847653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001260286A Expired - Fee Related CN1196832C (zh) | 1999-08-24 | 2000-08-24 | 弦线体育用具及弦乐器用弦线的氟聚合物改性 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6835454B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1081270A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001123378A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1196832C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6835454B1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2004-12-28 | Stuart Karl Randa | Fluoropolymer modification of strings for stringed sports equipment and musical instruments |
| US6765136B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2004-07-20 | Gibson Guitar Corp. | Hydrophobic polymer string treatment |
| KR100629500B1 (ko) | 2002-07-31 | 2006-09-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 트랙킹 에러신호 생성장치 |
| US7217876B2 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2007-05-15 | Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. | Strings for musical instruments |
| US20060084532A1 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-04-20 | Chaokang Chu | Strings for racquets |
| DE102006053406B3 (de) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-06-26 | Gustav Pirazzi & Comp. Kg | Musiksaite |
| US20080124546A1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-29 | Nano-Proprietary, Inc. | Buffer Layer for Strings |
| US8713906B2 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2014-05-06 | Applied Nanotech Holdings, Inc. | Composite coating for strings |
| US20080206559A1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-08-28 | Yunjun Li | Lubricant enhanced nanocomposites |
| EP2134429B1 (de) * | 2007-04-10 | 2015-08-26 | Bünyamin Sürmeci | Mittel zum raumachen und rauhalten von schläger-bespannungen für tennis, badminton und squash sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| US7714217B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2010-05-11 | Innovatech, Llc | Marked precoated strings and method of manufacturing same |
| US8231926B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-07-31 | Innovatech, Llc | Marked precoated medical device and method of manufacturing same |
| US8048471B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2011-11-01 | Innovatech, Llc | Marked precoated medical device and method of manufacturing same |
| US8231927B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-07-31 | Innovatech, Llc | Marked precoated medical device and method of manufacturing same |
| US7811623B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2010-10-12 | Innovatech, Llc | Marked precoated medical device and method of manufacturing same |
| US8900652B1 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2014-12-02 | Innovatech, Llc | Marked fluoropolymer surfaces and method of manufacturing same |
| WO2014171203A1 (ja) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-10-23 | 株式会社ゴーセン | ラケット用ストリング及びその製造方法 |
| CN104403160A (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-11 | 常熟市先锋乐器有限公司 | 韧性高的琴弦 |
| CN105040422A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-11-11 | 李立群 | 一种琴弦保养油及其制备方法 |
| JP6575676B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2019-09-18 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 擦弦楽器用弓 |
| JP6812053B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-27 | 2021-01-13 | ヨネックス株式会社 | ストリングセット、縦糸用のストリング及び横糸用のストリング |
| CN114120938A (zh) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-01 | 扬州本之源高分子材料科技有限公司 | 一种具有防污防锈耐老化功能的双涂层纳米琴弦 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3037457C2 (de) * | 1980-10-03 | 1982-08-05 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Saite aus Kunststoff |
| AU7438181A (en) | 1980-10-03 | 1982-04-08 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Plastics cord |
| DE3133231A1 (de) | 1981-08-21 | 1983-03-10 | Otto 8000 München Schwertl | Tennissaite, deren herstellung und verwendung fuer eine tennisschlaegerbesaitung |
| EP0086285A1 (en) | 1982-02-10 | 1983-08-24 | Gosen Co., Ltd. | Improvements in and relating to racket strings |
| US4377620A (en) | 1982-06-21 | 1983-03-22 | Edward Alexander | Gut for tennis racket and the like and method of making same |
| DE3619447C2 (de) | 1985-06-10 | 1994-02-17 | Gosen Kk | Saite für Tennisschläger und dgl. |
| DE8621534U1 (de) | 1986-08-11 | 1987-01-15 | Schwertl, Otto, 8000 München | Tennissaite und daraus bestehende Tennisschlägerbesaitung |
| JPH0481149A (ja) | 1990-07-24 | 1992-03-13 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | パケット組立方法およびパケット組立装置 |
| JP2548877B2 (ja) | 1993-01-26 | 1996-10-30 | 株式会社ゴーセン | ラケット用ストリング |
| US5536005A (en) * | 1993-03-09 | 1996-07-16 | Koff; Steven G. | Means for racket to return strings to original position after ball impact |
| DE4327329A1 (de) | 1993-08-13 | 1995-02-16 | Siegfried Kuebler | Saitenstrang oder Saite zum Bespannen eines Schlägers für Ballspiele |
| DE69632693T2 (de) | 1995-02-06 | 2005-06-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington | Hexafluorpropen enthaltende amorphe Copolymere |
| US5907113A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1999-05-25 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Strings for musical instruments |
| US5883319A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1999-03-16 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Strings for musical instruments |
| JPH09146541A (ja) | 1995-11-27 | 1997-06-06 | Kureha Gosen Kk | 楽器用弦 |
| US5863298A (en) | 1996-03-08 | 1999-01-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method for sizing and desizing yarns with liquid and supercritical carbon dioxide solvent |
| EP0911347B1 (en) | 1997-10-15 | 2006-08-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Copolymers of maleic anhydride or acid and fluorinated olefins |
| US6835454B1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2004-12-28 | Stuart Karl Randa | Fluoropolymer modification of strings for stringed sports equipment and musical instruments |
| US20010035002A1 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-11-01 | Carr Ronald H. | Abrasion-resistant composite-coated string for sports racquets and fishing equipment |
| US6348646B1 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-02-19 | Anthony Parker | Musical instrument strings and method for making the same |
-
2000
- 2000-07-14 US US09/616,447 patent/US6835454B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-15 EP EP00306969A patent/EP1081270A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-08-18 JP JP2000248631A patent/JP2001123378A/ja active Pending
- 2000-08-24 CN CNB001260286A patent/CN1196832C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6835454B1 (en) | 2004-12-28 |
| JP2001123378A (ja) | 2001-05-08 |
| EP1081270A1 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
| CN1288083A (zh) | 2001-03-21 |
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