CN1185860A - 具有改进可逆容量的可再充电锂电池 - Google Patents
具有改进可逆容量的可再充电锂电池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1185860A CN1185860A CN97190138A CN97190138A CN1185860A CN 1185860 A CN1185860 A CN 1185860A CN 97190138 A CN97190138 A CN 97190138A CN 97190138 A CN97190138 A CN 97190138A CN 1185860 A CN1185860 A CN 1185860A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lithium
- rechargeable battery
- battery
- lithium ion
- lithium rechargeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 46
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021397 glassy carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RCYJPSGNXVLIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenetitanium Chemical compound [S].[Ti] RCYJPSGNXVLIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006183 anode active material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- CKFRRHLHAJZIIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt lithium Chemical compound [Li].[Co] CKFRRHLHAJZIIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910000625 lithium cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- URIIGZKXFBNRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxonickel Chemical compound [Li].[Ni]=O URIIGZKXFBNRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910013872 LiPF Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 101150058243 Lipf gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- -1 lithium transition metal compound Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910018871 CoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LRJNNJLCNGFADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl carbonate;1,3-dioxolan-2-one Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1.CCOC(=O)OCC LRJNNJLCNGFADW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZSKZXUDGLALTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li][C] Chemical compound [Li][C] YZSKZXUDGLALTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GSOLWAFGMNOBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co] GSOLWAFGMNOBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003092 TiS2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000756 V alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011532 electronic conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002296 pyrolytic carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0438—Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
- H01M4/044—Activating, forming or electrochemical attack of the supporting material
- H01M4/0445—Forming after manufacture of the electrode, e.g. first charge, cycling
- H01M4/0447—Forming after manufacture of the electrode, e.g. first charge, cycling of complete cells or cells stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0438—Processes of manufacture in general by electrochemical processing
- H01M4/0459—Electrochemical doping, intercalation, occlusion or alloying
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M2010/4292—Aspects relating to capacity ratio of electrodes/electrolyte or anode/cathode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/131—Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
- H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
Description
电池 | 每100cm2阴极活性材料的重量 | 电压 | 每升的瓦特.小时 | 每千克的瓦特.小时 |
ABCDEF | LixCoO2 6.08克LixCoO2 4.42克LixMn2O4 5.30克LixMn2O4 3.92克LixNiO2 5.10克LixNiO2 3.78克 | 4.054.053.853.853.803.80 | 272335284345291350 | 116142121146124151 |
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/604,220 | 1996-02-22 | ||
US08/604,220 US5721067A (en) | 1996-02-22 | 1996-02-22 | Rechargeable lithium battery having improved reversible capacity |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1185860A true CN1185860A (zh) | 1998-06-24 |
CN1114236C CN1114236C (zh) | 2003-07-09 |
Family
ID=24418700
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN97190138A Expired - Lifetime CN1114236C (zh) | 1996-02-22 | 1997-02-12 | 具有改进可逆容量的可再充电锂电池 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5721067A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0845158B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP3206604B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100320999B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1114236C (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9702193A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2218709C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69707622T2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1997031401A1 (zh) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003030293A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-10 | Xiaoping Ren | Secondary lithium ion cell or battery, and protecting circuit, electronic device and charging device of the same |
CN101507017B (zh) * | 2006-08-25 | 2011-10-05 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 高可逆锂嵌入性电极活性材料、其制备方法、含有该活性材料的电极及二次电池 |
CN102456927A (zh) * | 2010-10-30 | 2012-05-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种锂离子电池制造方法 |
CN101529645B (zh) * | 2006-10-25 | 2012-07-04 | 奥克斯能源有限公司 | 高比能锂-硫电池组及其运行方法 |
CN103988356A (zh) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-08-13 | Lg化学株式会社 | 包含具有相同宽度和不同长度的电极单元的电极组件以及包含所述电极组件的电池单元和装置 |
US9123967B2 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2015-09-01 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Stepped electrode assembly having predetermined a reversible capacitance ratio in the interface between electrode units, battery cell and device comprising the same |
CN105993089A (zh) * | 2014-02-11 | 2016-10-05 | 雷诺两合公司 | 包含富锂正极和基于石墨的负极的锂离子电池 |
CN109906531A (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-06-18 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 二次电池 |
CN110896143A (zh) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-20 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 锂离子电池 |
CN111682269A (zh) * | 2019-03-11 | 2020-09-18 | 株式会社东芝 | 二次电池系统、二次电池和组装电池系统 |
CN113519075A (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-10-19 | 太瓦技术公司 | 电动交通工具用电池单元中的预锂化阳极 |
US11545847B2 (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2023-01-03 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Charging device and charging method |
Families Citing this family (69)
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KR19980702606A (ko) * | 1995-03-06 | 1998-08-05 | 무네유키 가코우 | 비수성 이차전지 |
IT1283968B1 (it) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-05-07 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | Batteria ricaricabile al litio o a ioni-litio in grado di sostenere prolungate ciclazioni. |
EP1009056B1 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2007-04-04 | TDK Corporation | Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
DE19845668A1 (de) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-06 | Varta Batterie | Sekundäre Lithium-Ionen-Zelle |
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US7172836B2 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2007-02-06 | Sony Corporation | Nonaqueous electrolyte battery and method for manufacturing it, and positive active material, and method for producing it |
US8394522B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-03-12 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Robust metal film encapsulation |
US7993773B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2011-08-09 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus with barrier layer protected substrate |
US20070264564A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2007-11-15 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Thin film battery on an integrated circuit or circuit board and method thereof |
US8404376B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2013-03-26 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Metal film encapsulation |
US8431264B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2013-04-30 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Hybrid thin-film battery |
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JP4984390B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-05 | 2012-07-25 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | 非水電解質二次電池の充電方法 |
KR100874199B1 (ko) * | 2002-12-26 | 2008-12-15 | 후지 주코교 카부시키카이샤 | 축전장치 및 축전장치의 제조방법 |
US8728285B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2014-05-20 | Demaray, Llc | Transparent conductive oxides |
US7959769B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2011-06-14 | Infinite Power Solutions, Inc. | Deposition of LiCoO2 |
DE602005017512D1 (de) | 2004-12-08 | 2009-12-17 | Symmorphix Inc | Abscheidung von licoo2 |
JP2008536272A (ja) * | 2005-04-15 | 2008-09-04 | アヴェスター リミティッド パートナーシップ | リチウムイオンのロッキングチェア可充電電池 |
JP4963186B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-06-27 | パナソニック株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池 |
US7846571B2 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2010-12-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Lithium reservoir system and method for rechargeable lithium ion batteries |
US20080067972A1 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Norio Takami | Power supply system and motor car |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69707622D1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
EP0845158A1 (en) | 1998-06-03 |
CA2218709C (en) | 2001-04-17 |
US5721067A (en) | 1998-02-24 |
KR100320999B1 (ko) | 2002-06-24 |
BR9702193A (pt) | 1999-12-28 |
DE69707622T2 (de) | 2002-08-01 |
CA2218709A1 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
JP3206604B2 (ja) | 2001-09-10 |
KR19990007966A (ko) | 1999-01-25 |
JPH10512712A (ja) | 1998-12-02 |
EP0845158B1 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
CN1114236C (zh) | 2003-07-09 |
WO1997031401A1 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
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