CN114597462B - 对称型固体氧化物电池 - Google Patents
对称型固体氧化物电池 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114597462B CN114597462B CN202210228711.9A CN202210228711A CN114597462B CN 114597462 B CN114597462 B CN 114597462B CN 202210228711 A CN202210228711 A CN 202210228711A CN 114597462 B CN114597462 B CN 114597462B
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002161 La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3-δ Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002160 La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3−δ Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 12
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- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 229910001233 yttria-stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
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- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011943 nanocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002001 electrolyte material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100494773 Caenorhabditis elegans ctl-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100112369 Fasciola hepatica Cat-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910002617 Gd(NO3)3·6H2O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002422 La(NO3)3·6H2O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002132 La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002131 La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–δ Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002130 La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3−δ Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002207 La0.8Sr0.2MnO3–δ Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002206 La0.8Sr0.2MnO3−δ Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100005271 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cat-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910002852 Sm(NO3)3·6H2O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
- H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
- H01M8/1253—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing zirconium oxide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
标号 | 名称 | 标号 | 名称 |
1 | 第一正极骨架层 | 5 | 第三负极骨架层 |
2 | 第二正极骨架层 | 6 | 第二负极骨架层 |
3 | 第三正极骨架层 | 7 | 第一负极骨架层 |
4 | 电解质隔膜层 |
Claims (10)
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CN202210228711.9A CN114597462B (zh) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | 对称型固体氧化物电池 |
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CN202210228711.9A CN114597462B (zh) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | 对称型固体氧化物电池 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114597462A CN114597462A (zh) | 2022-06-07 |
CN114597462B true CN114597462B (zh) | 2023-05-16 |
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CN202210228711.9A Active CN114597462B (zh) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | 对称型固体氧化物电池 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN114597462B (zh) |
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CN111403754A (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-10 | 郑州大学 | 一种含负热膨胀材料的新型复合阴极材料及其在制备sofc方面的应用 |
CN111584882A (zh) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-25 | 宁波大学 | 一种新型结构的固体氧化物燃料电池及其制备方法 |
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