CN114344213A - Skin care product containing plant extract, composition, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Skin care product containing plant extract, composition, preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的天然植物护肤品、组合物及其制备方法和应用,其组合物包括如下按质量比计的组分:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物1‑30份、唐古特大黄叶提取物1‑30份、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物1‑30份、熊果苷1‑30份。本发明提供的护肤组合物能有效降低黑色素沉着、防止紫外线损伤、提高皮肤抵抗力,本发明的护肤组合物效果明显且持久,无毒副作用,安全性高。The invention discloses a natural plant skin care product, a composition, a preparation method and an application thereof with the functions of whitening, lightening, anti-radiation and photoaging, and the composition comprises the following components in terms of mass ratio: ethanol 1-30 parts of extract, 1-30 parts of Tanggut rhubarb leaf extract, 1-30 parts of Tanggut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract, and 1-30 parts of arbutin. The skin care composition provided by the invention can effectively reduce melanin deposition, prevent ultraviolet damage, and improve skin resistance.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及护肤品领域,特别是涉及具有降低黑色素沉着、防止紫外线损伤、提高皮肤抵抗力作用的一种含有植物提取物的护肤品、组合物及其制备方法和应用。The invention relates to the field of skin care products, in particular to a skin care product containing plant extracts, a composition, and a preparation method and application thereof, which have the functions of reducing melanin pigmentation, preventing ultraviolet damage and improving skin resistance.
背景技术Background technique
太阳光谱中适度的紫外线照射能帮助杀死皮肤表面细菌,促进维生素D形成,但过度的紫外线照射不但晒伤人体皮肤,产生黑色素和色斑,而且长时间的直接暴晒更容易造成皮肤伤害、导致炎症,甚至诱发癌变、危害人体健康。紫外线波长在高海拔地区和高空中都很强烈。有资料显示,海拔高度每升高1000米,紫外线辐射强度增加约5%,海拔越高,紫外线辐射越强,尤其对高海拔地区的旅居者和高空作业者造成的紫外线辐射更多更强,不仅使深层皮肤产生大量的酪氨酸,造成黑色素沉着,使肤色又黑又深,更使得肌肤免疫力降低,老化速度加快,滋生色斑和皱纹。随着人们生活水平的不断提高,平均寿命越来越长,对外貌的追求越来越高,故此对紫外线的认识愈来愈深,越来越多的人群选择护肤品来降低黑色素沉着、防止紫外线损伤、提高皮肤抵抗力,美白淡斑、延缓衰老。Moderate ultraviolet radiation in the solar spectrum can help kill bacteria on the surface of the skin and promote the formation of vitamin D. However, excessive ultraviolet radiation not only sunburns human skin, resulting in melanin and pigmentation, but also long-term direct exposure to the sun is more likely to cause skin damage and lead to Inflammation can even induce cancer and endanger human health. Ultraviolet wavelengths are strong at high altitudes and high in the sky. Some data show that the ultraviolet radiation intensity increases by about 5% for every 1,000 meters of altitude. It not only produces a large amount of tyrosine in the deep skin, causing melanin pigmentation, making the complexion dark and dark, but also reducing the skin's immunity, accelerating the aging speed, and breeding spots and wrinkles. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the average lifespan is getting longer and longer, and the pursuit of appearance is getting higher and higher, so the understanding of ultraviolet rays is getting deeper and deeper, and more and more people choose skin care products to reduce melanin pigmentation, prevent UV damage, improve skin resistance, whiten and fade spots, delay aging.
目前市面上美白淡斑抗辐射护肤产品琳琅满目,但疗效良莠不齐,有些产品是由合成化学品制备的,如果长期使用或使用剂量达到一定的量容易导致肌肤不耐受和化学物质中毒的问题,但如果不达到一定的量或者一定的周期,很难产生明显的疗效更谈不上持久性。基于各类原因,据调查显示,医药类的护肤产品更受现代人的欢迎,且由纯天然成分制备的护肤品比由合成化学品制备的护肤品更安全疗效也更持久。因此,安全性高、疗效持久、美白淡斑抗辐射效果好、可有效降低黑色素沉着、防止紫外线损伤、提高皮肤抵抗力作用的天然植物护肤品是目前护肤品领域研究的热点,具有更大的研发价值。At present, there are a wide variety of skin-whitening, anti-radiation and anti-radiation skin care products on the market, but the curative effects are mixed. Some products are prepared from synthetic chemicals. If they are used for a long time or the dosage reaches a certain amount, it is easy to cause skin intolerance and chemical poisoning. If it does not reach a certain amount or a certain period, it is difficult to produce obvious curative effect, let alone durability. For various reasons, according to surveys, pharmaceutical skin care products are more popular with modern people, and skin care products made from pure natural ingredients are safer and more durable than skin care products made from synthetic chemicals. Therefore, natural plant skin care products with high safety, long-lasting efficacy, good whitening and anti-radiation effects, can effectively reduce melanosis, prevent ultraviolet damage, and improve skin resistance are the current research hotspots in the field of skin care products. R&D value.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的含天然植物的护肤品、护肤组合物以及该种组合物的制备方法。该种护肤组合物能够有效降低黑色素沉着、防止紫外线损伤、提高皮肤抵抗力,可用于各种类型护肤品的制备。The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a natural plant-containing skin care product, a skin care composition and a preparation method of the composition, which have the functions of whitening, lightening, anti-radiation and photoaging. The skin care composition can effectively reduce melanin pigmentation, prevent ultraviolet damage, and improve skin resistance, and can be used for the preparation of various types of skin care products.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
本发明将多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物、熊果苷四种组分组合后,其美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用优于任意单一组分,充分体现了这四种组分组合后发生的协同效应。In the present invention, after the four components of the ethanol extract of M. spinosa, the leaf extract of rhubarb tanggut, the ethanolic extract of rhubarb rhubarb, and arbutin are combined, the whitening, spot-lightening, anti-radiation and photoaging effects are better than any A single component fully reflects the synergistic effect of the combination of these four components.
提供一种含有植物提取物的护肤组合物,包括如下质量份组分:多刺绿绒蒿提取物1-30份、唐古特大黄叶提取物1-30份、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物1-30份、熊果苷1-30份;所述唐古特大黄叶提取物选自鲜叶的汁液。Provided is a skin care composition containing plant extracts, comprising the following components in parts by mass: 1-30 parts of Echinacea spiny extract, 1-30 parts of tangute rhubarb leaf extract, 1 part of tanggut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract -30 parts, 1-30 parts of arbutin; the tangute rhubarb leaf extract is selected from the juice of fresh leaves.
以提取唐古特大黄叶中的多糖、多种氨基酸、维生素、游离型蒽醌等成分为目的,本发明唐古特大黄叶提取物还可以是其叶的水提或乙醇提取物。For the purpose of extracting polysaccharides, various amino acids, vitamins, free anthraquinones and other components in the leaves of rhubarb tanggut, the extract of rhubarb tanggut leaves can also be water or ethanol extracts of the leaves.
进一步地,包括如下质量份组分:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物4-25份、唐古特大黄汁4-25份、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物4-25份、熊果苷4-25份。Further, it includes the following components in parts by mass: 4-25 parts of ethanol extract of Elephant thorn, 4-25 parts of Tanggut rhubarb juice, 4-25 parts of Tanggut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract, 4-25 parts of arbutin share.
进一步地,包括如下质量份组分:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物4-18份、唐古特大黄汁4-18份、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物4-18份、熊果苷13-18份。Further, it includes the following components in parts by mass: 4-18 parts of ethanol extract of Elephant thorn, 4-18 parts of Tanggut rhubarb juice, 4-18 parts of Tanggut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract, 13-18 parts of arbutin share.
更进一步地,包括如下质量份组分:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物12份、唐古特大黄汁8份、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物4份、熊果苷12份。Further, it includes the following components in parts by mass: 12 parts of ethanol extract of Meconopsis spinosa, 8 parts of Tanggut rhubarb juice, 4 parts of Tanggut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract, and 12 parts of arbutin.
本发明还提供上述护肤组合物各组分的制备方法,主要包括以下内容:The present invention also provides the preparation method of each component of the above-mentioned skin care composition, which mainly includes the following contents:
多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物的制备:多刺绿绒蒿,乙醇提取,提取液除去溶剂即得;Preparation of ethanol extract of M. spiny: M. spiny, ethanol extraction, and the extract is obtained by removing the solvent;
唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物的制备:唐古特大黄根茎,乙醇提取,提取物除去溶剂,制得唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物。Preparation of ethanol extract of rhubarb rhizome of Tanggute: rhizome of rhubarb tanggut was extracted with ethanol, and the extract was solvent removed to prepare ethanolic extract of rhizome of rhubarb tanggute.
进一步地,上述乙醇质量百分比为60%~100%。Further, the above-mentioned ethanol mass percentage is 60% to 100%.
上述取提取液,是将提取物中的固体去除,保留液体部分,所用方法包括但不限于:过滤、离心等除去固体的常规操作手段,这些手段可以单独使用,也可以联合使用。The above-mentioned extracting liquid is to remove the solid in the extract and retain the liquid part. The methods used include but are not limited to: filtration, centrifugation and other conventional operation means for removing solids. These means can be used alone or in combination.
进一步地,上述提取液除去溶剂是将溶液中的液体除去,所述技术方法包括但不限于离心、过滤、加热蒸馏、常压蒸馏、减压蒸馏等常规操作手段,这些手段可以单独使用,也可以联合使用。Further, the removal of the solvent from the above-mentioned extract is to remove the liquid in the solution, and the technical methods include but are not limited to conventional operation means such as centrifugation, filtration, thermal distillation, atmospheric distillation, and vacuum distillation. Can be used in combination.
进一步地,上述乙醇提取是指通过常规提取方法提取,所述提取方法包括但不限于浸提、超声提取、热回流提取等。Further, the above-mentioned ethanol extraction refers to extraction by conventional extraction methods, and the extraction methods include but are not limited to leaching, ultrasonic extraction, thermal reflux extraction, and the like.
本发明中,提取时的液料比、提取时间、提取次数可根据常规试验方法得出,并进行优化。In the present invention, the liquid-to-material ratio, extraction time, and extraction times during extraction can be obtained according to conventional test methods and optimized.
其中,在制备多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物过程中,为尽可能保留其中的有效成份,乙醇提取时优选在室温及以下温度提取。Among them, in the process of preparing the ethanolic extract of M. spiny, in order to keep the active ingredients as much as possible, it is preferable to extract at room temperature and below during ethanol extraction.
在本发明的具体实施方案中,各组分提取方法为:In a specific embodiment of the present invention, each component extraction method is:
制备多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物:多刺绿绒蒿植物用100%乙醇在室温下浸提6-8天,过滤,滤液经低温减压浓缩,冷冻干燥即得;Preparation of M. spiny ethanol extract: M. spiny plant is extracted with 100% ethanol at room temperature for 6-8 days, filtered, the filtrate is concentrated under low temperature and reduced pressure, and freeze-dried to obtain;
制备唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物:在唐古特大黄的采收期,采集植物的根茎部位,阴干,粉碎,过筛,粉末用75%乙醇在60-80℃下回流提取,提取物浓缩干燥,制得唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物;Preparation of ethanol extract of rhubarb tangute rhizome: during the harvest period of rhubarb tangute, the rhizome of the plant was collected, dried in the shade, pulverized, sieved, the powder was extracted with 75% ethanol at 60-80 ° C under reflux, the extract was concentrated and dried, Preparation of tangut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract;
制备唐古特大黄叶提取物:唐古特大黄新鲜叶片,榨取汁液、过滤即得;Preparation of tanggut rhubarb leaf extract: fresh leaves of tanggut rhubarb, extract the juice and filter;
组合物中熊果苷为化妆品级,纯度99%以上;The arbutin in the composition is of cosmetic grade with a purity of more than 99%;
将上述提取物及熊果苷按其质量份数混合均匀即得护肤组合物。The skin care composition is obtained by mixing the above extract and arbutin evenly according to their mass fractions.
本发明中,所用唐古特大黄是青海省特色资源,唐古特大黄叶片富含多糖、多种氨基酸、维生素、游离型蒽醌等成分,添加在护肤品中可以起到有效的抗氧化、清除自由基、抗炎、防止紫外线损伤等作用。唐古特大黄根茎部位富含结合型蒽醌类等成分,添加在护肤品中,可以抑制表皮细胞老化,起到抗菌消炎、抗衰作用。将唐古特大黄地上叶片部位和地下根茎部位进行综合利用,可以有效增加优质资源的利用率,增加大黄的附加值。In the present invention, Rhubarb Tanggut is a characteristic resource in Qinghai Province, and the leaves of Rhubarb Rhubarb are rich in polysaccharides, various amino acids, vitamins, free anthraquinones and other components, which can be used in skin care products to effectively resist oxidation and remove free radicals. Base, anti-inflammatory, prevent UV damage and other effects. Tanggut rhubarb rhizomes are rich in conjugated anthraquinones and other ingredients. When added to skin care products, it can inhibit the aging of epidermal cells, and have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-aging effects. Comprehensive utilization of the above-ground leaves and underground rhizomes of Tanggute rhubarb can effectively increase the utilization rate of high-quality resources and increase the added value of rhubarb.
通过本发明的研究表明,本发明提供的含有植物提取物的护肤组合物具有一定的美白、淡斑、抗辐射及光老化作用,说明本发明提供的组合物可用于制备降低黑色素沉着、防止紫外线损伤、提高皮肤抵抗力作用的护肤品。The research of the present invention shows that the skin care composition containing plant extracts provided by the present invention has certain effects of whitening, fading, anti-radiation and photoaging, indicating that the composition provided by the present invention can be used to reduce melanin pigmentation and prevent ultraviolet rays. Skin care products that damage and improve skin resistance.
将本发明提供的含有植物提取物的组合物用于制备降低黑色素沉着、防止紫外线损伤、提高皮肤抵抗力作用的护肤品时,其组合物在护肤品中的质量百分含量为1%-27%;When the composition containing the plant extract provided by the present invention is used to prepare a skin care product with the effects of reducing melanosis, preventing ultraviolet damage and improving skin resistance, the mass percentage of the composition in the skin care product is 1%-27% %;
进一步地,组合物在护肤品中的质量百分含量为2%-17%;Further, the mass percentage content of the composition in the skin care product is 2%-17%;
进一步地,组合物在护肤品中的质量百分含量为5%-12%;Further, the mass percentage content of the composition in the skin care product is 5%-12%;
更进一步地,组合物在护肤品中的质量百分含量为7%-10%。Further, the mass percentage content of the composition in the skin care product is 7%-10%.
本发明提供的含有植物提取物的护肤组合物,可用于爽肤水、乳液、精华素、霜剂、面膜、精华液、凝胶等护肤产品的制备。The skin care composition containing plant extracts provided by the present invention can be used for the preparation of skin care products such as toners, lotions, essences, creams, facial masks, essences, gels and the like.
本发明还提供一种护肤品,该护肤品为上述的护肤组合物和水相辅料水溶液制成的爽肤水,其中,护肤组合物的质量百分含量为1~5%。The present invention also provides a skin care product, which is a toner prepared from the above skin care composition and an aqueous solution of water-phase auxiliary materials, wherein the mass percentage of the skin care composition is 1-5%.
进一步地,水相辅料包括但不限于甘油、丙二醇、透明质酸钠、阿卡波姆。Further, the water phase excipients include but are not limited to glycerin, propylene glycol, sodium hyaluronate, and acarbomer.
在本发明的一具体实施例中,该护肤品是由含有植物提取物的护肤组合物与丙二醇水溶液制备而成的爽肤水,其中,护肤组合物的质量百分含量为2%。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the skin care product is a toner prepared from a skin care composition containing plant extracts and an aqueous solution of propylene glycol, wherein the mass percentage of the skin care composition is 2%.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的含植物提取物的护肤组合物,通过将多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷组合,可有效降低黑色素沉着、防止紫外线损伤、提高皮肤抵抗力,通过实验验证各组分组合具有明显的协同效应,组合后的疗效优于其单独作用的疗效,同时四种组分均是纯天然成分,组合使用不仅安全且高效持久。The skin care composition containing plant extracts, which has the functions of whitening, fading, anti-radiation, and photoaging, is prepared by combining the ethanol extract of Echinacea spinosa, the leaf extract of Tanggut rhubarb, the ethanol extract of Rhubarb Tanggut rhizome and bearberry. The combination of glycosides can effectively reduce melanosis, prevent UV damage, and improve skin resistance. It has been verified through experiments that the combination of each component has obvious synergistic effect, and the combined effect is better than its single effect. Pure natural ingredients, combined use is not only safe but also effective and long-lasting.
本发明含植物提取物的护肤组合物,是通过大量的实验筛选,最终确定四种原料的最佳比例范围,并基于中藏药理论,将四种天然植物按最佳质量比组分配伍使用,对肌肤达到内外双调、标本兼治的疗效,安全且高效持久。The skin care composition containing plant extracts of the present invention is screened through a large number of experiments to finally determine the optimal ratio range of the four raw materials, and based on the theory of Chinese Tibetan medicine, four natural plants are used in combination according to the optimal mass ratio. , It can achieve the effect of both internal and external adjustment on the skin, treating both the symptoms and root causes, which is safe, efficient and lasting.
本发明含植物提取物的护肤组合物,可应用于制备各种剂型的护肤品,可保证产品的有效性、稳定性和安全性,对美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的天然植物护肤产品的开发意义重大,具有广阔的市场前景。The skin care composition containing plant extracts of the present invention can be applied to the preparation of skin care products of various dosage forms, can ensure the effectiveness, stability and safety of the products, and is a natural plant skin care product with whitening, lightening, anti-radiation and photoaging effects. The development is of great significance and has broad market prospects.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,当然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的其他所有实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。需指出的是,以下若有未特别详细说明之过程,均是本领域技术人员可参照现有技术实现或理解的。所用试剂或仪器未注明生产厂商者,视为可以通过市售购买得到的常规产品。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Of course, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, if there are any processes that are not described in detail below, those skilled in the art can realize or understand them with reference to the prior art. If the reagents or instruments used do not indicate the manufacturer, they are regarded as conventional products that can be purchased in the market.
在本发明的具体实施方式中,In specific embodiments of the present invention,
多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物为采集实验室种植的多刺绿绒蒿新鲜叶片,阴干,用100%乙醇在室温下浸提7天,过滤,滤液经低温减压浓缩,冷冻干燥,制得多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物。The ethanol extract of M. spiny is collected from fresh leaves of M. spiny planted in the laboratory, dried in the shade, extracted with 100% ethanol at room temperature for 7 days, filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated under low temperature and reduced pressure, and freeze-dried to obtain Echinacea spiny ethanolic extract.
唐古特大黄叶提取物为采集实验室种植的唐古特大黄新鲜叶片,用榨汁机榨取汁液,过滤,滤液为唐古特大黄叶提取物。Tanggut rhubarb leaf extract is to collect the fresh leaves of Tanggut rhubarb grown in the laboratory, extract the juice with a juicer, filter, and the filtrate is the Tanggut rhubarb leaf extract.
唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物:在唐古特大黄的采收期,采集植物的根茎部位,阴干,粉碎,过80目筛,粉末用75%乙醇在70℃下回流提取,提取物浓缩干燥,制得唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物。Tanggute Rhubarb Rhizome Ethanol Extract: During the harvest period of Tanggut Rhubarb, the rhizomes of the plant were collected, dried in the shade, pulverized, sieved through an 80-mesh sieve, the powder was extracted with 75% ethanol at 70 ° C under reflux, the extract was concentrated and dried, and the Tanggut rhubarb rhizome ethanolic extract was obtained.
熊果苷为化妆品级,纯度99%以上。Arbutin is cosmetic grade with a purity of over 99%.
实施例1Example 1
一种具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的含有植物提取物的护肤组合物,该组合物由下述按质量比计的组分制备而成:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷的质量比为1:1:1:1。将上述各组分混匀,即得。A skin-care composition containing plant extracts with whitening, light-spot, anti-radiation and photoaging effects, the composition is prepared from the following components by mass ratio: The mass ratio of yellow leaf extract, tangut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract and arbutin was 1:1:1:1. Mix the above components evenly.
实施例2Example 2
一种具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的含有植物提取物的护肤组合物,该组合物由下述按质量比计的组分制备而成:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷的质量比为6:5:4:8。将上述各组分混匀,即得。A skin-care composition containing plant extracts with whitening, light-spot, anti-radiation and photoaging effects, the composition is prepared from the following components by mass ratio: The mass ratio of yellow leaf extract, tangut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract and arbutin was 6:5:4:8. Mix the above components evenly.
实施例3Example 3
一种具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的含有植物提取物的护肤组合物,该组合物由下述按质量比计的组分制备而成:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷的质量比为3:2:1:3。将上述各组分混匀,即得。A skin care composition containing plant extracts with whitening, light-spot, anti-radiation and photoaging effects, the composition is prepared from the following components by mass ratio: The mass ratio of yellow leaf extract, tangut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract and arbutin was 3:2:1:3. Mix the above components evenly.
实施例4Example 4
一种具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的含有植物提取物的护肤组合物,该组合物由下述按质量比计的组分制备而成:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷的质量比为9:5:4:9。将上述各组分混匀,即得。A skin care composition containing plant extracts with whitening, light-spot, anti-radiation and photoaging effects, the composition is prepared from the following components by mass ratio: The mass ratio of yellow leaf extract, tangut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract and arbutin was 9:5:4:9. Mix the above components evenly.
实施例5Example 5
一种具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的含有植物提取物的护肤组合物,该组合物由下述按质量比计的组分制备而成:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷的质量比为7:5:5:9。将上述各组分混匀,即得。A skin care composition containing plant extracts with whitening, light-spot, anti-radiation and photoaging effects, the composition is prepared from the following components by mass ratio: The mass ratio of yellow leaf extract, tangut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract and arbutin was 7:5:5:9. Mix the above components evenly.
实施例6Example 6
一种具有具有美白淡斑抗辐射及光老化作用的含有植物提取物的护肤组合物,该组合物由下述按质量比计的组分制备而成:多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷的质量比为6:5:5:9。将上述各组分混匀,即得。A skin care composition containing plant extracts with the functions of whitening, lightening, anti-radiation and photoaging, the composition is prepared from the following components by mass ratio: The mass ratio of extra rhubarb leaf extract, tangute rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract and arbutin was 6:5:5:9. Mix the above components evenly.
下面通过试验例探究本发明植物护肤组合对斑马鱼紫外线损伤模型的影响,验证本发明的防止紫外线损伤功效,以及其中各组分的协同效应:The following is a test example to explore the influence of the plant skin care combination of the present invention on the zebrafish UV damage model, to verify the UV damage prevention effect of the present invention, and the synergistic effect of each component therein:
试验例1Test Example 1
实验材料Experimental Materials
本发明实施例1~6制备的多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物、唐古特大黄叶提取物、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷护肤组合物,均分别配制成1%质量百分比浓度的溶液备用,溶剂为DMSO水溶液(在水溶液中,DMSO的浓度为1%)。The ethanolic extract of M. spinosa, the leaf extract of rhubarb tanggut, the ethanolic extract of rhizome of rhubarb tanggut, and the skin care composition of arbutin prepared in Examples 1-6 of the present invention are all formulated into 1% by mass concentration of The solution was prepared for use, and the solvent was an aqueous DMSO solution (in the aqueous solution, the concentration of DMSO was 1%).
实验方法experimental method
取3dpf斑马鱼360尾,分为12组,每组30尾。这12组分别命名为空白组、模型组、实施例1组、实施例2组、实施例3组、实施例4组、实施例5组、实施例6组、多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物组、唐古特大黄叶提取物组、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物组、熊果苷组。Take 360 3dpf zebrafish and divide them into 12 groups with 30 tails in each group. The 12 groups were named as blank group, model group, Example 1 group, Example 2 group, Example 3 group, Example 4 group, Example 5 group, Example 6 group, and ethanol extract of M. spinosa group, tanggut rhubarb leaf extract group, tanggut rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract group, arbutin group.
将斑马鱼饲养于不同提取物的水溶液中,培养3d,每隔12h换一次液。其中空白组和模型组饲养水为1%DMSO水溶液,实施例1组饲养水为实施例1制备的护肤组合物的1%DMSO水溶液,实施例2组饲养水为实施例2制备的护肤组合物的1%DMSO水溶液,实施例3组饲养水为实施例3制备的护肤组合物的1%DMSO水溶液,实施例4组饲养水为实施例4制备的护肤组合物的1%DMSO水溶液,实施例5组饲养水是实施例5制备的护肤组合物的1%DMSO水溶液,实施例6组饲养水是实施例6制备的护肤组合物的1%DMSO水溶液,多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物组饲养水是先将多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物溶解于DMSO,制成母液,再将母液溶于水,制成浓度为1%的水溶液,唐古特大黄叶提取物组饲养水是唐古特大黄叶提取物溶解于DMSO制成母液,再将母液溶解于水,制成浓度为1%的水溶液,唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物组饲养水是唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物溶解于DMSO制成母液,再将母液溶解于水,制成浓度为1%的水溶液,熊果苷组饲养水为熊果苷溶解于DMSO制成母液,再将母液溶解于水,制成浓度为0.02%水溶液。根据文献记载及前期预试验,0.02%的熊果苷可有效抑制斑马鱼黑色素形成,起到美白淡斑效果。The zebrafish were reared in aqueous solutions of different extracts for 3 d, and the solution was changed every 12 h. The feeding water of blank group and model group is 1% DMSO aqueous solution, the feeding water of Example 1 group is 1% DMSO aqueous solution of the skin care composition prepared in Example 1, and the feeding water of Example 2 group is the skin care composition prepared in Example 2 The 1% DMSO aqueous solution of Example 3, the rearing water of Example 3 is the 1% DMSO aqueous solution of the skin care composition prepared in Example 3, the rearing water of Example 4 is the 1% DMSO aqueous solution of the skin care composition prepared in Example 4, Example The rearing water of the 5 groups is the 1% DMSO aqueous solution of the skin care composition prepared in Example 5, the rearing water of the embodiment 6 group is the 1% DMSO aqueous solution of the skin care composition prepared in Example 6, and the Echinacea spiny ethanol extract group is reared The water is firstly dissolving the ethanol extract of M. spiny in DMSO to make a mother solution, and then dissolving the mother solution in water to make an aqueous solution with a concentration of 1%. The extract is dissolved in DMSO to make mother liquor, and then the mother liquor is dissolved in water to make an aqueous solution with a concentration of 1%. The feeding water of the ethanol extract of Rhubarb tanguticum rhizome is dissolved in DMSO to make the mother liquor. The mother liquor was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous solution with a concentration of 1%. The feeding water of the arbutin group was arbutin dissolved in DMSO to prepare a mother liquor, and then the mother liquor was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.02%. According to literature records and preliminary tests, 0.02% arbutin can effectively inhibit the formation of melanin in zebrafish, and can whiten and lighten spots.
给药3d后,以MS-222麻醉斑马鱼,置于体视显微镜,对头胸部拍照,记录每组每只斑马鱼黑色素形成面积。After 3 days of administration, the zebrafish were anesthetized with MS-222, placed under a stereo microscope, and the head and chest were photographed to record the melanin formation area of each zebrafish in each group.
拍照结束后,将紫外交联仪预热20min,待强度稳定,将培养皿置于紫外交联仪(305nm),在3h内,每隔半小时照射30s。末次照射2h后,在体式荧光显微镜下观察斑马鱼尾鳍损伤情况。After taking pictures, preheat the UV cross-linking apparatus for 20 min, and when the intensity is stable, place the culture dish in the UV cross-linking apparatus (305 nm), and irradiate it for 30 s every half an hour within 3 h. 2 hours after the last irradiation, the caudal fin damage of zebrafish was observed under a stereoscopic fluorescence microscope.
统计方法statistical methods
体式荧光显微镜拍照后,ImageJ软件分析头胸部黑色素面积、尾鳍面积。试验数据采用SPSS21.0统计软件进行统计分析,统计量用表示,组间比较用单因素方差分析。After taking pictures under the stereoscopic fluorescence microscope, ImageJ software analyzed the area of melanin in the cephalothorax and the caudal fin. The experimental data were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 statistical software. The comparison between groups was performed by one-way ANOVA.
结果result
表1为本发明各护肤组合物对斑马鱼黑色素形成面积的影响。Table 1 shows the effect of each skin care composition of the present invention on the area of zebrafish melanin formation.
表1各组斑马鱼黑色素形成面积(n=30,)Table 1 The area of zebrafish melanin formation in each group (n=30, )
表1的实验结果表明,与空白组相比,斑马鱼黑色素形成面积明显减少,各组合均可不同程度抑制黑色素形成,有效淡斑。实施例1~6组产品及多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物组、唐古特大黄叶提取物组、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷组均有一定的抑制色斑形成作用,其中实施例3、6作用效果最明显,与空白组比较有显著性的差异。The experimental results in Table 1 show that compared with the blank group, the area of zebrafish melanin formation is significantly reduced, and each combination can inhibit the formation of melanin to varying degrees and effectively lighten the spots. Examples 1 to 6 groups of products and the ethanol extract group of Meconopsis thorn, the tangute rhubarb leaf extract group, the tangute rhubarb rhizome ethanol extract and the arbutin group all have a certain effect of inhibiting the formation of pigmentation spots. Examples 3 and 6 have the most obvious effect, and there is a significant difference compared with the blank group.
表2为本发明护肤组合物对斑马鱼紫外辐射损伤模型尾鳍面积单位的影响。Table 2 shows the effect of the skin care composition of the present invention on the area unit of the caudal fin of the zebrafish UV radiation damage model.
表2各组斑马鱼尾鳍面积含量(n=30,)Table 2 The area content of zebrafish tail fin in each group (n=30, )
表2的实验结果表明,与空白组相比,模型组斑马鱼尾鳍面积明显减小,说明紫外线辐射对斑马鱼表皮造成了严重损伤。实施例1~6组产品及多刺绿绒蒿乙醇提物组、唐古特大黄叶提取物组、唐古特大黄根茎乙醇提取物和熊果苷组均有一定的防止紫外线损伤作用,其中实施例2、3、4、6作用较强,且与模型组比较有显著性的差异,尤以实施例2、3产品增效作用明显。The experimental results in Table 2 show that compared with the blank group, the area of the caudal fin of the zebrafish in the model group was significantly reduced, indicating that ultraviolet radiation caused serious damage to the zebrafish epidermis. Examples 1 to 6 groups of products and the ethanolic extract of Elephant thorns, the leaf extract of Rhubarb Tanggut, the ethanolic extract of Rhubarb Rhubarb, and the arbutin group all have a certain effect of preventing ultraviolet damage, wherein the embodiment 2, 3, 4, and 6 have stronger effects, and there is a significant difference compared with the model group, especially the synergistic effect of the products of Examples 2 and 3 is obvious.
试验例2临床试验Test Example 2 Clinical Trial
对本发明的天然植物护肤组合物进行临床观察研究,以实施例3的组合为例,将实施例3的护肤组合物以丙二醇水溶液溶解,制成2%质量分数的护肤水。共纳入22例皮肤问题受试志愿者(均知情同意),年龄分布在18~45岁之间,其中男性8例,女性14例,每人每日在面部使用2mL质量分数为2%的天然植物护肤组合护肤水,总受试时间为4周。对皮肤问题情况与治疗效果分析,数据统计见表2。The natural plant skin care composition of the present invention was clinically observed and studied. Taking the combination of Example 3 as an example, the skin care composition of Example 3 was dissolved in an aqueous propylene glycol solution to prepare a 2% mass fraction of skin care water. A total of 22 volunteers with skin problems (all with informed consent) were included, ranging in age from 18 to 45 years old, including 8 males and 14 females. The botanical skin care combination skin lotion was tested for a total of 4 weeks. For the analysis of skin problems and treatment effects, the statistics are shown in Table 2.
表3临床试验结果Table 3 Clinical trial results
由此结果可知,实施例3提供的具有美白淡斑作用的天然植物护肤组合制成的护肤水,对面部皮肤淡化色斑、美白提亮、防止老化具有显著的治疗效果,同时也兼具补水保湿、淡化细纹的功效。From the results, it can be seen that the skin care lotion made from the natural plant skin care combination with whitening and lightening effect provided in Example 3 has a significant therapeutic effect on lightening dark spots, whitening and brightening, and preventing aging of facial skin, and also has moisturizing effects. Moisturizing and reducing fine lines.
综上所述,本发明的植物护肤组合中各组分组合后,具有协同增效作用,本发明植物护肤组合具有显著的祛斑功效、有效抗紫外线辐射,各组分均无毒副作用安全性高,可明显提升皮肤质量。To sum up, the combination of the components in the plant skin care combination of the present invention has a synergistic effect, the plant skin care combination of the present invention has significant freckle removal effect, effective anti-ultraviolet radiation, and each component has no toxic side effects and high safety , can significantly improve skin quality.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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