CN1106451C - 对金属环进行热处理的方法和如此获得的轴承环 - Google Patents
对金属环进行热处理的方法和如此获得的轴承环 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1106451C CN1106451C CN98807062A CN98807062A CN1106451C CN 1106451 C CN1106451 C CN 1106451C CN 98807062 A CN98807062 A CN 98807062A CN 98807062 A CN98807062 A CN 98807062A CN 1106451 C CN1106451 C CN 1106451C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- heat
- controlled
- temperature
- eliminating medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/58—Raceways; Race rings
- F16C33/64—Special methods of manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/667—Quenching devices for spray quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D11/00—Process control or regulation for heat treatments
- C21D11/005—Process control or regulation for heat treatments for cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/40—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rings; for bearing races
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/673—Quenching devices for die quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D11/00—Process control or regulation for heat treatments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/002—Bainite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/902—Metal treatment having portions of differing metallurgical properties or characteristics
- Y10S148/906—Roller bearing element
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1006539 | 1997-07-10 | ||
NL1006539A NL1006539C2 (nl) | 1997-07-10 | 1997-07-10 | Werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van een warmtebehandeling op metalen ringen, en aldus verkregen lagerring. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1262709A CN1262709A (zh) | 2000-08-09 |
CN1106451C true CN1106451C (zh) | 2003-04-23 |
Family
ID=19765316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN98807062A Expired - Fee Related CN1106451C (zh) | 1997-07-10 | 1998-07-10 | 对金属环进行热处理的方法和如此获得的轴承环 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6585834B1 (nl) |
EP (1) | EP0996751B1 (nl) |
JP (1) | JP2001509547A (nl) |
KR (1) | KR20010021589A (nl) |
CN (1) | CN1106451C (nl) |
AU (1) | AU8465098A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE69808916T2 (nl) |
NL (1) | NL1006539C2 (nl) |
WO (1) | WO1999002744A1 (nl) |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030127161A1 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-10 | The Timken Company | Process for hardening a circumferential surface on a steel article |
EP1348770A1 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-10-01 | E.C.O. Trading LLC | Plant and procedure for the production of small parts in hot formed steel |
DE10352622A1 (de) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-06-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abschrecken von Werkstücken |
US8087977B2 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2012-01-03 | Black & Decker Inc. | Angle grinder |
WO2007010772A1 (ja) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-25 | Ntn Corporation | 車輪用軸受装置 |
JP2007024273A (ja) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Ntn Corp | 車輪用軸受装置の製造方法 |
DE102005035837B4 (de) * | 2005-07-30 | 2013-04-11 | Ab Skf | Wälzlagerung |
JP4562620B2 (ja) | 2005-08-29 | 2010-10-13 | Ntn株式会社 | 等速自在継手およびその継手外輪の製造方法 |
CN100441706C (zh) * | 2005-12-17 | 2008-12-10 | 李文武 | 轴承表面高频淬火方法 |
KR100781188B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-11-30 | 삼영기계(주) | 피스톤링의 표면 열처리 방법 및 그 피스톤링 |
DE102006045871B4 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2010-01-28 | Rothe Erde Gmbh | Verfahren zur thermomechanischen Behandlung von nahtlos auf Radial-Axial-Ringwalzmaschinen hergestellten Ringen |
US8034285B2 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2011-10-11 | Sterling Engineering And Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Quenching methods and apparatus |
JP2010038531A (ja) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-02-18 | Ihi Corp | 熱処理装置 |
JP5811199B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-10 | 2015-11-11 | 株式会社Ihi | 熱処理装置 |
CN101476025B (zh) * | 2009-02-04 | 2011-01-12 | 烟台浩阳机械有限公司 | 斜立角式环圈感应淬火机 |
JP5906005B2 (ja) | 2010-03-25 | 2016-04-20 | 株式会社Ihi | 熱処理方法 |
RU2468094C2 (ru) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-11-27 | Федеральное Государственное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Саратовский Государственный Аграрный Университет Имени Н.И. Вавилова" | Устройство для термофиксации поршневых колец в пакете |
CN102108433B (zh) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-07-25 | 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 | 一种轴承钢淬火的方法 |
SE535821C2 (sv) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-02 | Gestamp Hardtech Ab | Sätt att varmforma och härda ett tunnplåtsämne |
DE102011112519A1 (de) | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-07 | Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover | Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen eines Mediums auf ein Objekt und Verfahren zur Detektion von Abweichungen eines Sprühfeldes |
EP2604710A1 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Method for hardening of a metallic workpiece |
DE102012016603B3 (de) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-12-24 | Heess Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fixtur zum Härten eines einzelnen ringförmigen Werkstücks |
CN104004893B (zh) * | 2013-02-25 | 2016-04-13 | 上银科技股份有限公司 | 内径淬火装置 |
CN103215424A (zh) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-24 | 安吉长虹制链有限公司 | 一种链条表面热处理装置 |
CN104232865B (zh) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-03-30 | 天津市热处理研究所有限公司 | 环形薄板淬火成型自动机床 |
JP6572530B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-17 | 2019-09-11 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 熱処理装置及び熱処理方法 |
CN104313274B (zh) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-04-20 | 中南大学 | 一种铝合金环形件喷淋淬火设备及其使用方法 |
CN104357624B (zh) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-08-24 | 宁夏机械研究院股份有限公司 | 铁路轴承内圈模具保持淬火装置 |
CN104694730B (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2017-02-01 | 武汉理工大学 | 可实现温度‑力耦合加载的轴承基体时效处理方法及其装置 |
CN104673986B (zh) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-03-15 | 十堰高周波科工贸有限公司 | 中模数齿轮用龙门式双频感应淬火机床 |
DE102016208681A1 (de) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-12-01 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Verfahren zum Wiederherstellen der Struktur einer Stahlkomponente nach einem Erhitzen und durch das Verfahren erhaltene Stahlkomponente |
DE102016115019A1 (de) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-02 | Jtekt Corporation | Härteverfahren für ein ringförmiges Werkstück |
JP6195599B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-09-13 | 中外炉工業株式会社 | 冷却装置 |
CN108350516A (zh) * | 2015-11-11 | 2018-07-31 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 气体淬火方法 |
DE102016118253A1 (de) | 2016-09-27 | 2018-03-29 | Schwartz Gmbh | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung eines metallischen Bauteils |
JP6634937B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-05 | 2020-01-22 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | ころ軸受用軌道輪、ころ軸受用軌道輪の製造方法及びころ軸受 |
CN105779749B (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2018-07-27 | 辽宁银捷装备科技股份有限公司 | 轴承环锻件后处理细化机及处理方法 |
US10818450B2 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2020-10-27 | Black & Decker Inc. | Paddle switch |
CN109355480A (zh) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-19 | 成都天马铁路轴承有限公司 | 轴承外圈气动压模淬火模具 |
CN109897952A (zh) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-06-18 | 清华大学 | 一种用于轴承内外圈应力控制的热处理方法与装置 |
DE102019006202A1 (de) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-12 | Aerospace Transmission Technologies GmbH | Fixtur zum Abschrecken und Härten eines Werkstücks mit gezielt ansteuerbaren Kanälen zum Zuführen von Abschreckmedium |
CN110283985A (zh) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-27 | 瓦房店爱国轴承研究院有限公司 | 轴承套圈靶向热处理方法及工装 |
CN110802373A (zh) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-02-18 | 徐州乐泰机电科技有限公司 | 一种应用于轴承套圈的预应力锻造方法 |
CN111690798A (zh) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-22 | 北京机电研究所有限公司 | 大型薄壁筒体升降式喷淬机床 |
CN113600790A (zh) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-05 | 许昌学院 | 一种高压快冷制备金属材料的装置及方法 |
CN115094207B (zh) * | 2022-07-14 | 2024-03-08 | 宁波大学 | 一种轴承套圈的热处理方法 |
CN117821736B (zh) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-05-07 | 山西天宝集团有限公司 | 一种热处理环形锻件可移动式旋转喷雾降温装置及其方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57174415A (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1982-10-27 | Osaka Bearing Seizo Kk | Partial hardening method of steel ring parts |
JPH0610037A (ja) * | 1992-03-17 | 1994-01-18 | Joachim Wunning | 金属工作物を急冷する方法及び装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2077873B1 (nl) * | 1970-02-20 | 1974-08-09 | Rks | |
JPS54163706A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1979-12-26 | Toyo Bearing Mfg Co | Annealing steel parts |
JPS58110619A (ja) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-07-01 | Osaka Bearing Seizo Kk | 鋼製環状部品の部分焼入れ方法 |
JPS5959835A (ja) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-04-05 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 金属帯のフオグ冷却制御方法 |
JPS61235509A (ja) | 1985-09-07 | 1986-10-20 | Daibea Kk | 鋼製環状部品の部分焼入れ装置 |
FR2593192B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-20 | 1992-01-24 | Stein Heurtey | Installation de chauffage et de trempe sous presse de pieces metalliques |
DE3708507A1 (de) * | 1987-03-16 | 1988-09-29 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von turbinenradscheiben mit oertlichen hohen druckeigenspannungen in der nabenbohrung |
DE4004295A1 (de) * | 1990-02-13 | 1991-08-14 | Karl Heess Gmbh & Co | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum haerten von werkstuecken mittels presswerkzeugen |
US5401006A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-03-28 | Sterling-Detroit Company | Quench press |
JP3905577B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-12 | 2007-04-18 | Ntn株式会社 | 自動調心ころ軸受 |
JP3646467B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-31 | 2005-05-11 | 日本精工株式会社 | 転がり軸受 |
-
1997
- 1997-07-10 NL NL1006539A patent/NL1006539C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-07-10 JP JP2000502234A patent/JP2001509547A/ja active Pending
- 1998-07-10 KR KR1020007000147A patent/KR20010021589A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-10 WO PCT/NL1998/000400 patent/WO1999002744A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-10 US US09/446,728 patent/US6585834B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 DE DE69808916T patent/DE69808916T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 CN CN98807062A patent/CN1106451C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 EP EP98935386A patent/EP0996751B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-10 AU AU84650/98A patent/AU8465098A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57174415A (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1982-10-27 | Osaka Bearing Seizo Kk | Partial hardening method of steel ring parts |
JPH0610037A (ja) * | 1992-03-17 | 1994-01-18 | Joachim Wunning | 金属工作物を急冷する方法及び装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20010021589A (ko) | 2001-03-15 |
DE69808916T2 (de) | 2003-09-11 |
NL1006539C2 (nl) | 1999-01-12 |
WO1999002744A1 (en) | 1999-01-21 |
EP0996751A1 (en) | 2000-05-03 |
JP2001509547A (ja) | 2001-07-24 |
AU8465098A (en) | 1999-02-08 |
CN1262709A (zh) | 2000-08-09 |
EP0996751B1 (en) | 2002-10-23 |
DE69808916D1 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
US6585834B1 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
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