CN108718865A - A kind of implantation methods of gold pellet - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of gold pellet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108718865A CN108718865A CN201810463034.2A CN201810463034A CN108718865A CN 108718865 A CN108718865 A CN 108718865A CN 201810463034 A CN201810463034 A CN 201810463034A CN 108718865 A CN108718865 A CN 108718865A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- pellet
- golden
- mixture
- root system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
Abstract
This programme discloses a kind of implantation methods of golden pellet in golden pellet planting technology field, includes the following steps：Step 1: the root system of golden 5~8CM of pellet end is buried in the earth, full mixture is then filled between root system, then the root system of golden pellet soil upper end is wrapped using mixture, cloth is used in combination to be wrapped up；The mixture is added water to for 50~60 parts of vermiculite, 5~8 parts of charcoal, 0.3~0.4 part of foam grain, 30~35 parts of the grains of sand and 7~8 parts of silty clay by parts by weight and moistens and mix；Step 2: daily management, it is only necessary to bind a plurality of diversion line at the top of cloth, the other end of diversion line is fixed in the sink, in addition, every 20~30 days launch one time of nutrition liquid into sink.This programme solves the prior art during plantation golden pellet, it is difficult to control the watering time and irrigation amount of golden pellet, and then lead to the problem of golden pellet death by changing conventional golden pellet implantation methods.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to golden pellet planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of golden pellet.
Background technology
Golden pellet also known as bottle orchid belong to evergreen shrubs or dungarunga, and flower, fruit are beautiful, preferably plant ornamental in flower garden；It is suitable for
Bonsai is made, fruit is prolonged not to be fallen, and is similar to bullet, therefore named is " golden pellet ".It cannot eat, there is micro- poison.Golden pellet point is big
Three kinds of leaf, middle period and leaflet, big leaf fruit is small, in the middle large and small leaf fruit of leaf fruit；The small pile crown having cultivates knot of also seldom blooming for many years
Fruit.
Golden pellet is because of dioecism, so golden pellet has two kinds of fruiting and non-fruiting.Also there is staminiferous plant fruiting, but female plant is hung
Male flower possibility very little.From tree-like, trunk color of the leather, leaf, leaf color, vein analysis, the male and female of stub all cannot be accurately concluded, only
The flower for having the golden pellet of observation, could accurately distinguish male and female.Generally female plant or the monoecism of golden pellet fruiting, staminiferous plant fruiting
Seldom；Golden pellet fruit has spherical shape, taper, ellipse, Pear-Shaped, 5~20g of single fruit weight, young fruit green to have silver color villus, May
The middle ten days bears fruit, and September fruit starts maturation, and fruit color is by green gradual change Huang, then becomes orange red, prolonged not fall until after the Spring Festival, hangs
Fruiting period is long, and the green and the end setting off each other, lively, celebrating plentiful and substantial, and luckiness accumulates meaning, is a kind of good seeds that collection sees fruit, sees leaf, sees shape, deep
Liked by people.
Golden pellet happiness sun, property is low temperature resistant, but activity needs accumulated temperature high, annual growth suitable for the phase in 4~November, temperature 28~
33 DEG C of range.Golden pellet is slow-growing, is easy to keep tree-like ratio after molding, not random shape.When golden pellet plantation, usually
Directly the root system of golden pellet is buried in the earth, is then applied fertilizer and is watered in due course；Since the suitable growth temperature of golden pellet is inclined
Height, therefore need frequently to water to golden pellet in the process supporting to plant, but for most of growers, it is difficult to watering
Amount and watering time carry out control, pour dilutional hyponatremia or excessively frequently all easily cause golden pellet dead due to rotten；And in height
Under temperature, water is too low and golden pellet is easily caused to be dehydrated, and is equally easy to cause the death of golden pellet.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of implantation methods of golden pellet, to solve the prior art in the process for planting golden pellet
In, it is difficult to the watering time and irrigation amount of golden pellet are controlled, and then lead to the problem of golden pellet death.
A kind of implantation methods of golden pellet in this programme, include the following steps：
Step 1: the root system of golden 5~8CM of pellet end is buried in the earth, full mixture is then filled between root system, so
The root system of golden pellet soil upper end is wrapped using mixture afterwards, cloth is used in combination to be wrapped up；The mixture is by parts by weight
Number is 50~60 parts of vermiculite, 5~8 parts of charcoal, 0.3~0.4 part of foam grain, 30~35 parts of the grains of sand and 7~8 parts of powder
Matter clay, which adds water to, to be moistened and mixes；
Step 2: daily management, it is only necessary to bind a plurality of diversion line at the top of cloth, the other end of diversion line is fixed on
In sink, in addition, every 20~30 days launch one time of nutrition liquid into sink.
The advantageous effect of this programme：5~8CM during golden pellet root system in this programme is only placed into the soil, in placing into the soil
On the other hand root system is convenient for drawing nutriment from soil on the one hand for fixed golden pellet；Mixing is filled between root system
Material further fixes golden pellet, meanwhile, the newborn root system contributed to above mixture can be rooted in mixture, and then be strengthened
Supply of the mixture to golden pellet nutriment, meanwhile, after newborn root system enters in mixture, and make golden pellet plant
Stability is reinforced.Mixture is wrapped up on the surface of root system, salt and spice wraps the root system for exposing earth surfaces, cloth and mixture
Extraneous pollutant is stopped, filtering is played the role of；On the one hand it avoids root system to be directly exposed in air, and then prevents out
It is existing dry and cracked, withered and impaired；Include simultaneously a large amount of nutrient in mixture, can be that the growth of golden pellet provides
Necessary nutriment.
Due to including only vermiculite, charcoal, foam grain, the grains of sand, silty clay and water in mixture；Wherein with vermiculite and the grains of sand
As primary raw material, vermiculite, charcoal, the grains of sand and foam grain all have stronger permeable, gas permeability, in order to keep root system for a long time
Moistening, pass through and add 7~8 parts of silty clay so that the contact in mixture between each substance is reinforced, and makes mixing
Expect that contact with root system is softer, reduces vermiculite and the harder quality of the grains of sand adversely affects golden pellet root system.And
Foam, with preferable heat insulating effect, is conducive to the normal growth of golden pellet while enhancing mixture ventilation.
After golden pellet plantation, diversion line diversion on cloth by sink, since the water that diversion line introduces is less, but
Can be constant, golden pellet supports plant person and only needs to ensure the water in sink.Diversion line introduces the water into cloth from sink
On material, in being gradually immersed into mixture, and then meets the water demand of golden pellet, be unlikely to golden pellet root system part water mistake
It is more or very few.So that the foster plant person for lacking the foster plant experience of golden pellet can also support golden pellet, and it is unlikely to because of watering
Improper cause golden pellet dead.
Further, the cloth is externally connected with a plurality of cotton thread, and the one end of cotton thread far from cloth is embedded between golden pellet root system
In mixture.By cotton thread, on the one hand golden pellet can be fixed by mixture, reinforces the stability of golden pellet.Together
When, it when moisture is more in the mixture of face package, can be entered in mixture by cotton thread, reduce containing around root system
Water, and when moisture is less in the mixture of cloth package, it can be absorbed water by the mixture that cotton thread is wound up the case to root system.
Further, 1.3~2.5CM of mixture thickness of golden pellet root system is wrapped up.Using the salt and spice of 1.3~2.5CM thickness
Root system is wrapped up in, the circulation of air is on the one hand conducive to, and then promotes the respiration and photosynthesis of golden pellet, is conducive to golden pellet
Growth；Thickness certain simultaneously avoids external environment and is directly affected to root system.
Further, mixture is 50~55 parts of vermiculite, 5~8 parts of charcoal, 0.3~0.35 part of bubble by parts by weight
Foam grain, 30~35 parts of the grains of sand and 7 parts of silty clay, which add water to, to be moistened and mixes.
Further, mixture is 50 parts of vermiculite, 8 parts of charcoal, 0.4 part of foam grain, 30 parts of sand by parts by weight
Grain and 8 parts of silty clay, which add water to, to be moistened and mixes.Reduce the content of the ventilative preferable vermiculite of water penetration, the grains of sand,
By increase charcoal, foam grain and silty clay content, improve water conservation, the heat insulation property of mixture, mixture compared with
It is more preferable to the protecting effect of root system when few.
Further, mixture is 60 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of charcoal, 0.3 part of foam grain, 35 parts of sand by parts by weight
Grain and 7 parts of silty clay, which add water to, to be moistened and mixes.The content of the ventilative preferable vermiculite of water penetration, the grains of sand is increased,
The content for reducing charcoal, foam grain and silty clay is conducive to the bleeding of moisture, avoids when more to root system package mixture
The aggregation of excess water, it is more preferable to the protecting effect of root system.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of implantation methods of gold pellet, include the following steps：
Step 1: the root system of golden 5~8CM of pellet end is buried in the earth, full mixture is then filled between root system, so
The root system of golden pellet soil upper end is wrapped using the mixture of 1.3CM thickness afterwards, cloth is used in combination to be wrapped up, is connected outside cloth
There are a plurality of cotton thread, the one end of cotton thread far from cloth to be embedded in the mixture between golden pellet root system；The mixture is by parts by weight
It is added water to for 50 parts of vermiculites, 8 parts of charcoal, 0.4 part of foam grain, 30 parts of the grains of sand and 8 parts of silty clay and moistens and mix
It closes；
Step 2: daily management, it is only necessary to bind a plurality of diversion line at the top of cloth, the other end of diversion line is fixed on
In sink, in addition, every 20 days launch one time of nutrition liquid into sink.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of implantation methods of gold pellet, include the following steps：
Step 1: the root system of golden 5~8CM of pellet end is buried in the earth, full mixture is then filled between root system, so
The root system of golden pellet soil upper end is wrapped using the mixture of 2.5CM thickness afterwards, cloth is used in combination to be wrapped up, is connected outside cloth
There are a plurality of cotton thread, the one end of cotton thread far from cloth to be embedded in the mixture between golden pellet root system；The mixture is by parts by weight
It is added water to for 60 parts of vermiculites, 5 parts of charcoal, 0.3 part of foam grain, 35 parts of the grains of sand and 7 parts of silty clay and moistens and mix
It closes；
Step 2: daily management, it is only necessary to bind a plurality of diversion line at the top of cloth, the other end of diversion line is fixed on
In sink, in addition, every 30 days launch one time of nutrition liquid into sink.
Comparative example：Using Normal practice, golden pellet root system is fully embedded in soil, by the understanding of grower oneself, to gold
Pellet is watered and is applied fertilizer.
Correction data：
92 gold medal pellet growers are chosen, wherein 15 professional persons, other are general public；Everyone gets three basins and initially grows
Golden pellet similar in gesture is planted, and when plantation, three basin gold pellets are respectively in the way of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and comparative example
It carries out supporting plant；After six months, the growing state of golden pellet is as follows：
| Group | Originate number (strain) | Survival number (strain) | Growing way is good (strain) | The death rate (%) |
| Embodiment 1 | 92 | 91 | 85 | 1.09 |
| Embodiment 2 | 92 | 92 | 88 | 0 |
| Comparative example | 92 | 73 | 47 | 20.65 |
As seen from the above table, it plants golden pellet by the way of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 not only routine monitoring is simple, simultaneously
Its survival rate and growing way are preferable；And golden pellet is planted by the way of comparative example, the daily monitoring process to moisture and fertilizer
It is complicated, it is difficult to control simultaneously, and then result in the problem that its death rate is higher and growing way is bad.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of gold pellet, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
Step 1: the root system of golden 5~8CM of pellet end is buried in the earth, full mixture is then filled between root system, is then made
The root system of golden pellet soil upper end is wrapped with mixture, cloth is used in combination to be wrapped up；The mixture is by parts by weight
50~60 parts of vermiculite, 5~8 parts of charcoal, 0.3~0.4 part of foam grain, 30~35 parts of the grains of sand and 7~8 parts of silty are glutinous
Soil, which adds water to, to be moistened and mixes；
Step 2: daily management, it is only necessary to bind a plurality of diversion line at the top of cloth, the other end of diversion line is fixed on sink
In, in addition, every 20~30 days launch one time of nutrition liquid into sink.
2. the implantation methods of gold pellet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cloth is externally connected with a plurality of cotton
Line, the one end of cotton thread far from cloth are embedded in the mixture between golden pellet root system.
3. the implantation methods of gold pellet according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The mixing of the golden pellet root system of package
Expect 1.3~2.5CM of thickness.
4. the implantation methods of gold pellet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Mixture is 50~55 by parts by weight
The vermiculite, 5~8 parts of charcoal, 0.3~0.35 part of foam grain, 30~35 parts of the grains of sand and 7 parts of silty clay of part add water to
It moistens and mixes.
5. the implantation methods of gold pellet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Mixture is 50 parts by parts by weight
Vermiculite, 8 parts of charcoal, 0.4 part of foam grain, 30 parts of the grains of sand and 8 parts of silty clay, which add water to, to be moistened and mixes.
6. the implantation methods of gold pellet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Mixture is 60 parts by parts by weight
Vermiculite, 5 parts of charcoal, 0.3 part of foam grain, 35 parts of the grains of sand and 7 parts of silty clay, which add water to, to be moistened and mixes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810463034.2A CN108718865A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of implantation methods of gold pellet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810463034.2A CN108718865A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of implantation methods of gold pellet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108718865A true CN108718865A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63938247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810463034.2A Pending CN108718865A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of implantation methods of gold pellet |
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Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201252754Y (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-06-10 | 布仁那顺 | Water-saving alive-keeping planting device |
| CN101485276A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2009-07-22 | 张传彪 | Tree-planting method special for moisture-keeping of trunk and root of seedling |
| CN201479692U (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-05-26 | 胡红军 | Arbor Day water irrigating device |
| CN201571388U (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2010-09-08 | 任华 | Tree planting device with root irrigation function |
| CN102742486A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-24 | 王黔平 | Method and device for transplanting breeding root of big tree trunk and breeding seedling from breeding root of big tree branch |
| CN203087122U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-31 | 李扬 | Device guaranteeing survival of sapling |
| CN103380712A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-06 | 任凯 | Water saving device for nursery stock transplant |
| CN104509423A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining |
| CN205030224U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-02-17 | 王小金 | Case is planted to balcony that is favorable to energy -conservation to be moisturized |
| RU2595351C1 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-27 | Яримова Гульсира Абдульмановна | Method of citrus cultivation and device for its implementation |
| CN106962110A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-21 | 长沙县奥景花卉苗木专业合作社 | Golden pellet container nursery stock inoculation method |
| CN107094610A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-29 | 汤贵莹 | A kind of cultural method of golden pellet |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201810463034.2A patent/CN108718865A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201252754Y (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-06-10 | 布仁那顺 | Water-saving alive-keeping planting device |
| CN101485276A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2009-07-22 | 张传彪 | Tree-planting method special for moisture-keeping of trunk and root of seedling |
| CN201479692U (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-05-26 | 胡红军 | Arbor Day water irrigating device |
| CN201571388U (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2010-09-08 | 任华 | Tree planting device with root irrigation function |
| CN102742486A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-24 | 王黔平 | Method and device for transplanting breeding root of big tree trunk and breeding seedling from breeding root of big tree branch |
| CN103380712A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-06 | 任凯 | Water saving device for nursery stock transplant |
| CN203087122U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-31 | 李扬 | Device guaranteeing survival of sapling |
| CN104509423A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Integrated device for landscape tree/seedling maintaining |
| RU2595351C1 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-27 | Яримова Гульсира Абдульмановна | Method of citrus cultivation and device for its implementation |
| CN205030224U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-02-17 | 王小金 | Case is planted to balcony that is favorable to energy -conservation to be moisturized |
| CN106962110A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-21 | 长沙县奥景花卉苗木专业合作社 | Golden pellet container nursery stock inoculation method |
| CN107094610A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-29 | 汤贵莹 | A kind of cultural method of golden pellet |
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