CN107874141A - 一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法 - Google Patents

一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107874141A
CN107874141A CN201711107256.2A CN201711107256A CN107874141A CN 107874141 A CN107874141 A CN 107874141A CN 201711107256 A CN201711107256 A CN 201711107256A CN 107874141 A CN107874141 A CN 107874141A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
ham
injection
flavor
flavor ham
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711107256.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
张凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Chunfa Bio Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Chunfa Bio Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Chunfa Bio Technology Group Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Chunfa Bio Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711107256.2A priority Critical patent/CN107874141A/zh
Publication of CN107874141A publication Critical patent/CN107874141A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/428Addition of flavours, spices, colours, amino acids or their salts, peptides, vitamins, yeast extract or autolysate, nucleic acid or derivatives, organic acidifying agents or their salts or acidogens, sweeteners, e.g. sugars or sugar alcohols; Addition of alcohol-containing products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/422Addition of natural plant hydrocolloids, e.g. gums of cellulose derivatives or of microbial fermentation gums
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/432Addition of inorganic compounds, e.g. minerals; oligo-elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • A23L13/74Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions using microorganisms or enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/76Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor by treatment in a gaseous atmosphere, e.g. ageing or ripening; by electrical treatment, irradiation or wave treatment

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法,该风味火腿由包括如下重量份数的原料、辅料、冰水制备得到:原料:猪后腿肉:100份;冰水:40份;辅料:食盐:2.9份,葡萄糖:2份,白糖:1份,味精:0.3份,德国346磷酸盐:0.5份,注射型卡拉胶:0.5份,D‑异Vc钠:0.08份,亚硝酸钠:0.01份,白胡椒粉:0.2份,五香粉:0.12份,天津春发牌培根膏状香精84239:0.5份,春发牌咸肉油状香精85211:0.03份,乳酸钠:2.6份,乳酸链球菌素:0.02份。本发明产品风味独特,发酵肉香自然和谐,天然感强,营养丰富,可以满足人们对发酵类产品特殊风味的需求。

Description

一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种火腿,特别涉及一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法。
背景技术
发酵火腿由于其风味独特,营养价值高,其与奶酪,红酒并称为三大顶级发酵食品,是欧洲顶级宴席必不可少的食品。但由于其加工时间长,最短需要12个月,长则48个月,因而绝大部分工厂不生产该类产品。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足,采用西式烤肉生产工艺,用春发牌的咸肉香精85211和培根膏状香精84239复配调味生产的咸肉火腿产品,其风味与严格按照发酵火腿工艺生产的发酵火腿风味相似度较高,但大大缩短了生产时间,给工厂生产工艺上节约了较多的时间,成本相对又比较低廉,因而具有较为广阔的市场前景。
本发明采用的技术方案为:
一种风味火腿,该风味火腿由包括如下重量份数的原料、辅料、冰水制备得到:
原料:猪后腿肉:100份;
冰水:40份;
辅料:食盐:2.9份,葡萄糖:2份,白糖:1份,味精:0.3份,德国346磷酸盐:0.5份,注射型卡拉胶:0.5份,D-异Vc钠:0.08份,亚硝酸钠:0.01份,白胡椒粉:0.2份,五香粉:0.12份,天津春发牌培根膏状香精84239:0.5份,春发牌咸肉油状香精85211:0.03份,乳酸钠:2.6份,乳酸链球菌素:0.02份。
本发明猪后腿肉选用经兽医卫生检验合格的带皮的猪后腿肉。
本发明风味火腿的工艺流程:原料肉解冻→选修→配料→注射→滚揉→挂杆→干燥→蒸煮→烟熏→冷却→真空包装→二次灭菌→冷却→成品。
本发明还提供了上述风味火腿的制备方法,该方法包括如下步骤:
①、原料猪后腿肉解冻后修去淤血,清洗干净,切块;
②、配制注射液,将所有辅料和冰水充分溶解混合配成注射液,注射液温度控制在0-4℃之间;
③、用注射机对修割好的原料肉进行注射,注射压力控制在0.02-0.04MPa之间,正反面各注射一次,注射率控制在20%-25%之间;
④、将注射好的原料肉投入滚揉机中,抽真空至0.08MPa,间歇滚揉4小时,滚揉20分钟,停10分钟,滚揉结束后静置腌制24小时;
⑤、将注射腌制好的的原料肉挂杆,注意每块之间要保持2-3CM之间的间隙,以便于通风烟熏上色;
⑥、对挂好的产品用70℃干燥50-60分钟至外表干爽;
⑦、85℃蒸煮;
⑧、40-50℃烟熏7-8小时;
⑨、放置12-24小时后再用40-50℃烟熏7-8小时至产品外表较硬,烟熏味浓郁;
⑩、冷却后真空包装,用95℃二次杀菌30分钟,冷却后即为成品。
本发明所具有的有益效果:
本发明产品风味独特,发酵肉香自然和谐,天然感强,营养丰富,可以满足人们对发酵类产品特殊风味的需求,既能提供发酵产品的风味,又缩短了加工时间,降低了生产成本,具有较为广阔的市场。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但不限定本发明的保护范围。
一种风味火腿,该风味火腿由包括如下重量份数的原料、辅料、冰水制备得到:
原料:猪后腿肉(带皮):100份;
冰水:40份;
辅料:食盐:2.9份,葡萄糖:2份,白糖:1份,味精:0.3份,德国346磷酸盐:0.5份,注射型卡拉胶:0.5份,D-异Vc钠:0.08份,亚硝酸钠:0.01份,白胡椒粉:0.2份,五香粉:0.12份,天津春发牌培根膏状香精84239:0.5份,春发牌咸肉油状香精85211:0.03份,乳酸钠:2.6份,乳酸链球菌素:0.02份。
该风味火腿的制备方法,该方法包括如下步骤:
①、原料猪后腿肉解冻后修去淤血,清洗干净,切块;
②、配制注射液,将所有辅料和冰水充分溶解混合配成注射液,注射液温度控制在0-4℃之间;
③、用注射机对修割好的原料肉进行注射,注射压力控制在0.02-0.04MPa之间,正反面各注射一次,注射率控制在20%-25%之间;
④、将注射好的原料肉投入滚揉机中,抽真空至0.08MPa,间歇滚揉4小时,滚揉20分钟,停10分钟。滚揉结束后静置腌制24小时;
⑤、将注射腌制好的的原料肉挂杆,注意每块之间要保持2-3CM之间的间隙,以便于通风烟熏上色;
⑥、对挂好的产品用70℃干燥50-60分钟至外表干爽;
⑦、85℃蒸煮,时间长短视产品内径大小而定;
⑧、40-50℃烟熏7-8小时;
⑨、放置12-24小时后再用40-50℃烟熏7-8小时至产品外表较硬,烟熏味浓郁;
⑩、冷却后真空包装,用95℃二次杀菌30分钟,冷却后即为成品。
产品质量指标:
1)、感官质量指标:
色泽:产品色泽红亮,切面为自然肉红色;
滋味:具有发酵产品特有香味,与天然发酵的火腿的发酵风味相差不大,自然舒适,咸淡
适中,无异味;
2)、理化指标:
蛋白质含量≥12%,淀粉含量≤2%,脂肪含量≤10%,水份含量≤75%,亚硝酸盐(NaNO2计)≤70mg/kg;
3)微生物指标
细菌总数(个/g)≤10000,大肠菌群(个/100g)≤40,致病菌不得检出。

Claims (3)

1.一种风味火腿,其特征在于:该风味火腿由包括如下重量份数的原料、辅料、冰水制
备得到:
原料:猪后腿肉:100份;
冰水:40份;
辅料:食盐:2.9份,葡萄糖:2份,白糖:1份,味精:0.3份,德国346磷酸盐:0.5份,注射型卡拉胶:0.5份,D-异Vc钠:0.08份,亚硝酸钠:0.01份,白胡椒粉:0.2份,五香粉:0.12份,天津春发牌培根膏状香精84239:0.5份,春发牌咸肉油状香精85211:0.03份,乳酸钠:2.6份,乳酸链球菌素:0.02份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种风味火腿,其特征在于:该风味火腿的工艺流程:原料肉解冻→选修→配料→注射→滚揉→挂杆→干燥→蒸煮→烟熏→冷却→真空包装→二次灭菌→
冷却→成品。
3.权利要求1或2所述风味火腿的制备方法,其特征在于:该方法包括如下步骤:
①、原料猪后腿肉解冻后修去淤血,清洗干净,切块;
②、配制注射液,将所有辅料和冰水充分溶解混合配成注射液,注射液温度控制在0-4℃之间;
③、用注射机对修割好的原料肉进行注射,注射压力控制在0.02-0.04MPa之间,正反面各注射一次,注射率控制在20%-25%之间;
④、将注射好的原料肉投入滚揉机中,抽真空至0.08MPa,间歇滚揉4小时,滚揉20分钟,停10分钟,滚揉结束后静置腌制24小时;
⑤、将注射腌制好的的原料肉挂杆,注意每块之间要保持2-3CM之间的间隙,以便于通风烟熏上色;
⑥、对挂好的产品用70℃干燥50-60分钟至外表干爽;
⑦、85℃蒸煮;
⑧、40-50℃烟熏7-8小时;
⑨、放置12-24小时后再用40-50℃烟熏7-8小时至产品外表较硬,烟熏味浓郁;
⑩、冷却后真空包装,用95℃二次杀菌30分钟,冷却后即为成品。
CN201711107256.2A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法 Pending CN107874141A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711107256.2A CN107874141A (zh) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711107256.2A CN107874141A (zh) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107874141A true CN107874141A (zh) 2018-04-06

Family

ID=61780157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711107256.2A Pending CN107874141A (zh) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107874141A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109393342A (zh) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-01 得利斯集团有限公司 一种带皮真空包装西式火腿及其制备方法

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102125269A (zh) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-20 天津科技大学 一种利用超高压生产低温低盐火腿的方法
CN102771820A (zh) * 2012-06-28 2012-11-14 南京雨润食品有限公司 一种对原料肉进行机械前处理提高火腿品质的加工方法
CN103829272A (zh) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-04 黑龙江八一农垦大学 一种半干发酵牛肉火腿的制备方法
CN105581273A (zh) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-18 宁夏大学 一种清真低温羊肉火腿的制备方法
CN106722339A (zh) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 南通玉兔集团有限公司 一种鲜嫩火腿的制作方法
CN106722347A (zh) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 重庆周义食品有限公司 用于加工金丝枣火腿的工艺
CN107095173A (zh) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-29 江苏雨润肉食品有限公司 一种低温水煮火腿的加工方法
CN107279769A (zh) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-24 合肥岭牧农产品有限公司 一种低温火腿的加工方法

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102125269A (zh) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-20 天津科技大学 一种利用超高压生产低温低盐火腿的方法
CN102771820A (zh) * 2012-06-28 2012-11-14 南京雨润食品有限公司 一种对原料肉进行机械前处理提高火腿品质的加工方法
CN103829272A (zh) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-04 黑龙江八一农垦大学 一种半干发酵牛肉火腿的制备方法
CN105581273A (zh) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-18 宁夏大学 一种清真低温羊肉火腿的制备方法
CN106722339A (zh) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 南通玉兔集团有限公司 一种鲜嫩火腿的制作方法
CN106722347A (zh) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 重庆周义食品有限公司 用于加工金丝枣火腿的工艺
CN107095173A (zh) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-29 江苏雨润肉食品有限公司 一种低温水煮火腿的加工方法
CN107279769A (zh) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-24 合肥岭牧农产品有限公司 一种低温火腿的加工方法

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
乔晓玲: "《肉类制品精深加工实用技术与质量管理》", 30 April 2009, 中国纺织出版社 *
高翔,王蕊: "《肉制品生产技术》", 31 August 2015, 中国轻工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109393342A (zh) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-01 得利斯集团有限公司 一种带皮真空包装西式火腿及其制备方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103315325B (zh) 一种卤牛肉及其制作方法
CN105455021B (zh) 风味香肠及其制备方法
CN103238853A (zh) 一种发酵牛肉干的生产方法
CN103005397B (zh) 一种用干菇对即食调理食用菌护色保脆的方法
CN104839787A (zh) 一种糟鱿鱼的加工方法
CN104921178B (zh) 一种重组蛋制品的生产工艺
CN106690181A (zh) 一种剁辣椒的制作方法
CN102960710A (zh) 一种海鲜菇调味酱及其制备方法
CN104905195A (zh) 一种发酵型剁椒及其加工工艺
CN101507515A (zh) 一种即食扇贝的制备方法
CN102771808A (zh) 一种调理凤爪的生产方法
CN102038203A (zh) 一种红培根及其制作方法
CN103829269A (zh) 西式鸡肉粒制备方法
CN104783097A (zh) 一种即食卤笋加工工艺
CN101669647A (zh) 一种混合肉型发酵香肠的快速发酵方法
CN106417665A (zh) 一种膏状腐乳的制备方法
CN101579011A (zh) 复合风味鱼干发酵剂的制备及应用
CN107874141A (zh) 一种用烤肉加工工艺制备发酵风味火腿的方法
CN103859427A (zh) 一种西式油煎无骨猪排的制作方法及产品
KR20180046091A (ko) 팥고추장 및 이의 제조방법
CN108094911A (zh) 一种鸡肉排的制备方法
CN103371354A (zh) 一种缢蛏风味酱及其制备方法
CN103829268A (zh) 西式烟熏鸭腿制备方法
CN111066937B (zh) 一种低糖柠檬果脯及加工工艺
CN107440034A (zh) 一种蓝莓果酱及其制作方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180406