CN107801579A - A kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN107801579A CN107801579A CN201711085428.0A CN201711085428A CN107801579A CN 107801579 A CN107801579 A CN 107801579A CN 201711085428 A CN201711085428 A CN 201711085428A CN 107801579 A CN107801579 A CN 107801579A
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- internet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods, its step includes:Build greenhouse, seed treatment, site preparation, sowing, field planting, field management, harvesting.A kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods of the present invention, it is in planting process by using sensor collection implementation information, growth conditions are analyzed by internet big data using computer, regulation planting environment and prompting peasant household carry out associative operation in time, planting environment can timely and accurately be controlled and operated, reduce the dependence to manpower and professional technique, human cost is reduced while improving plantation quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods.
Background technology
Green cucumber, which is that Curcurbitaceae is annual, overgrows or climbs up by holding on to herbaceous plant.Stem, branch elongation, have rib ditch, by the rough bristle of white.
Tendril is thin.Petiole is slightly coarse, there is rough bristle;The wide ovate of blade is heart-shaped, film quality, and sliver triangle is with teeth.Monoecism.Male flower:
Constant piece is in axil fasciation;Bennet is very thin, by micro- pubescence;Corolla yellow-white, the long round shape lanceolar of corolla lobe.Female flower:Dan Sheng
Or dilute fasciation;Bennet is sturdy, by pubescence;Ovary is coarse.Fruit Long Circle or cylinder, yellow green when ripe, rough surface.Seed
It is small, narrow avette, white, non-flanged, the nearly anxious point in both ends.Flowering fruit bearing stage summer.
Generally cultivate all over China, and there are greenhouse or Plastic canopy culture in many areas;Artificial work is relied primarily on,
Simple plant equipment is aided in, its artificial work is big, and automaticity is low, can not understand the life of vegetables in time by manpower management
The problems such as long situation frequently can lead to growth hysteresis, and yield declines.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
S10, build greenhouse:Select physical features flat, open, draining is convenient, there is cistern, river or rich groundwater, high-land
Dry, hidding and sunny side, below 0.5 meter of level of ground water, greenhouse is built in the deep fertile place of soil;
S11, seed treatment:From full seed, seed is soaked 10~20 minutes with 100 times of formalin solutions, after cleaning
Seed soaking 3~4 hours, bound up with gauze with aeration is good, put insulating box vernalization;
S12, site preparation:Go to cut weeds or the debris such as plastic cloth, plough deeply 40 centimetres, then add organic fertilizer and stir, according to furrow
It is wide 1.2 meters, high 20 centimetres of conditions above beddings, using soil moisture content sensor detect soil moisture, computer control water system to
The seedbed watering put in order, makes soil wettability reach plantation standard;
S13, sowing:Treat that seed germination shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing, seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on seedbed, then sprinkles organic fertilizer, then cover
One layer of thin soil earth of lid;
S14, field planting:When seedling is grown to 2 true leaves, the seedling for choosing well developed root system is colonized at dusk in fine day, and duplicate rows is planted,
30~35cm of spacing in the rows;
S15, field management:The seedling after field planting is monitored using monitoring system, understand after field planting to survive situation timely
Reseeded, temperature in use sensor and soil moisture content sensor monitor space temperature and soil moisture in real time, and computer receives sensing
The data of device collection simultaneously carry out big data analysis by internet, generate plantation standard, computer is according to plantation standard control leaching
Wetting system, auxiliary lighting system, temperature control device regulation and control planting environment, monitoring system monitor vegetables upgrowth situation, peasant household according to
The upgrowth situation of melon seedling is applied fertilizer in time, weeding, ridging, deinsectization, built, draws climing, training;
S16, harvesting:10 days or so melon skin colors of blooming are changed into bud green glossy from dark green, harvest and are preferred when petal is not fallen off.
Further, insulating box described in step S11 is electronic constant incubator, and temperature is 28-30 DEG C.
Further, the monitoring system described in step S15 is high-definition camera and display.
Further, the temperature control device described in step S15 includes ventilating fan, Hot-air fan, temperature inductor and constant temperature system
Control cabinet.
Further, the auxiliary lighting system described in step S15 includes plant lamp and speculum, loaded on ground furrow periphery.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods provided by the invention, it was being planted
By using sensor collection implementation information in journey, growth conditions are analyzed by internet big data using computer, adjusted in time
Save planting environment and remind peasant household to carry out associative operation, can timely and accurately control planting environment and be operated, be reduced
Dependence to manpower and professional technique, human cost is reduced while improving plantation quality.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
S10, build greenhouse:Select physical features flat, open, draining is convenient, there is cistern, river or rich groundwater, high-land
Dry, hidding and sunny side, below 0.5 meter of level of ground water, greenhouse is built in the deep fertile place of soil;
S11, seed treatment:From full seed, seed is soaked 10 minutes with 100 times of formalin solutions, clear water after cleaning
Seed soaking 3 hours, is bound up with gauze with aeration is good, puts insulating box vernalization;
S12, site preparation:Go to cut weeds or the debris such as plastic cloth, plough deeply 40 centimetres, then add organic fertilizer and stir, according to furrow
It is wide 1.2 meters, high 20 centimetres of conditions above beddings, using soil moisture content sensor detect soil moisture, computer control water system to
The seedbed watering put in order, makes soil wettability reach plantation standard;
S13, sowing:Treat that seed germination shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing, seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on seedbed, then sprinkles organic fertilizer, then cover
One layer of thin soil earth of lid;
S14, field planting:When seedling is grown to 2 true leaves, the seedling for choosing well developed root system is colonized at dusk in fine day, and duplicate rows is planted,
Spacing in the rows 30cm;
S15, field management:The seedling after field planting is monitored using monitoring system, understand after field planting to survive situation timely
Reseeded, temperature in use sensor and soil moisture content sensor monitor space temperature and soil moisture in real time, and computer receives sensing
The data of device collection simultaneously carry out big data analysis by internet, generate plantation standard, computer is according to plantation standard control leaching
Wetting system, auxiliary lighting system, temperature control device regulation and control planting environment, monitoring system monitor vegetables upgrowth situation, peasant household according to
The upgrowth situation of melon seedling is applied fertilizer in time, weeding, ridging, deinsectization, built, draws climing, training;
S16, harvesting:10 days or so melon skin colors of blooming are changed into bud green glossy from dark green, harvest and are preferred when petal is not fallen off.
Insulating box described in step S11 is electronic constant incubator, and temperature is 28 DEG C.
Monitoring system described in step S15 is high-definition camera and display.
Temperature control device described in step S15 includes ventilating fan, Hot-air fan, temperature inductor and constant temperature system control cabinet.
Auxiliary lighting system described in step S15 includes plant lamp and speculum, loaded on ground furrow periphery.
Embodiment 2
A kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
S10, build greenhouse:Select physical features flat, open, draining is convenient, there is cistern, river or rich groundwater, high-land
Dry, hidding and sunny side, below 0.5 meter of level of ground water, greenhouse is built in the deep fertile place of soil;
S11, seed treatment:From full seed, seed is soaked 20 minutes with 100 times of formalin solutions, clear water after cleaning
Seed soaking 4 hours, is bound up with gauze with aeration is good, puts insulating box vernalization;
S12, site preparation:Go to cut weeds or the debris such as plastic cloth, plough deeply 40 centimetres, then add organic fertilizer and stir, according to furrow
It is wide 1.2 meters, high 20 centimetres of conditions above beddings, using soil moisture content sensor detect soil moisture, computer control water system to
The seedbed watering put in order, makes soil wettability reach plantation standard;
S13, sowing:Treat that seed germination shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing, seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on seedbed, then sprinkles organic fertilizer, then cover
One layer of thin soil earth of lid;
S14, field planting:When seedling is grown to 2 true leaves, the seedling for choosing well developed root system is colonized at dusk in fine day, and duplicate rows is planted,
Spacing in the rows 35cm;
S15, field management:The seedling after field planting is monitored using monitoring system, understand after field planting to survive situation timely
Reseeded, temperature in use sensor and soil moisture content sensor monitor space temperature and soil moisture in real time, and computer receives sensing
The data of device collection simultaneously carry out big data analysis by internet, generate plantation standard, computer is according to plantation standard control leaching
Wetting system, auxiliary lighting system, temperature control device regulation and control planting environment, monitoring system monitor vegetables upgrowth situation, peasant household according to
The upgrowth situation of melon seedling is applied fertilizer in time, weeding, ridging, deinsectization, built, draws climing, training;
S16, harvesting:10 days or so melon skin colors of blooming are changed into bud green glossy from dark green, harvest and are preferred when petal is not fallen off.
Insulating box described in step S11 is electronic constant incubator, and temperature is 30 DEG C.
Monitoring system described in step S15 is high-definition camera and display.
Temperature control device described in step S15 includes ventilating fan, Hot-air fan, temperature inductor and constant temperature system control cabinet.
Auxiliary lighting system described in step S15 includes plant lamp and speculum, loaded on ground furrow periphery.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
S10, build greenhouse:Select physical features flat, open, draining is convenient, there is cistern, river or rich groundwater, high-land
Dry, hidding and sunny side, below 0.5 meter of level of ground water, greenhouse is built in the deep fertile place of soil;
S11, seed treatment:From full seed, seed is soaked 10~20 minutes with 100 times of formalin solutions, after cleaning
Seed soaking 3~4 hours, bound up with gauze with aeration is good, put insulating box vernalization;
S12, site preparation:Go to cut weeds or the debris such as plastic cloth, plough deeply 40 centimetres, then add organic fertilizer and stir, according to furrow
It is wide 1.2 meters, high 20 centimetres of conditions above beddings, using soil moisture content sensor detect soil moisture, computer control water system to
The seedbed watering put in order, makes soil wettability reach plantation standard;
S13, sowing:Treat that seed germination shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing, seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on seedbed, then sprinkles organic fertilizer, then cover
One layer of thin soil earth of lid;
S14, field planting:When seedling is grown to 2 true leaves, the seedling for choosing well developed root system is colonized at dusk in fine day, and duplicate rows is planted,
30~35cm of spacing in the rows;
S15, field management:The seedling after field planting is monitored using monitoring system, understand after field planting to survive situation timely
Reseeded, temperature in use sensor and soil moisture content sensor monitor space temperature and soil moisture in real time, and computer receives sensing
The data of device collection simultaneously carry out big data analysis by internet, generate plantation standard, computer is according to plantation standard control leaching
Wetting system, auxiliary lighting system, temperature control device regulation and control planting environment, monitoring system monitor vegetables upgrowth situation, peasant household according to
The upgrowth situation of melon seedling is applied fertilizer in time, weeding, ridging, deinsectization, built, draws climing, training;
S16, harvesting:10 days or so melon skin colors of blooming are changed into bud green glossy from dark green, harvest and are preferred when petal is not fallen off.
A kind of 2. internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Constant temperature described in step S11
Case is electronic constant incubator, and temperature is 28-30 DEG C.
A kind of 3. internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Prison described in step S15
Examining system is high-definition camera and display.
A kind of 4. internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Temperature described in step S15
Control equipment includes ventilating fan, Hot-air fan, temperature inductor and constant temperature system control cabinet.
A kind of 5. internet ﹢ greenhouses green cucumber implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is auxiliary described in step S15
Illuminator is helped to include plant lamp and speculum, loaded on ground furrow periphery.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108377783A (en) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-08-10 | 佛山市聚成知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of booth vegetable cultivation apparatus Internet-based |
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2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201711085428.0A patent/CN107801579A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108377783A (en) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-08-10 | 佛山市聚成知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of booth vegetable cultivation apparatus Internet-based |
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Application publication date: 20180316 |