CN109429950A - A kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109429950A CN109429950A CN201811097147.1A CN201811097147A CN109429950A CN 109429950 A CN109429950 A CN 109429950A CN 201811097147 A CN201811097147 A CN 201811097147A CN 109429950 A CN109429950 A CN 109429950A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- organic
- seedling
- growing area
- organic rice
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods; pass through the special selection to seedbed and organic rice growing area; it is protected during seedling culture; prevent the quality of medicament remaining influence organic rice in soil; keep application organic fertilizer when certain spacing that seedling is convenient for have sufficient nutrient absorption between seedling and seedling; the growth for being conducive to seedling improves the yield of organic rice, can achieve the yield of general rice 70% or more；Self-prepared organic fertilizer material is drawn materials easy to make, and includes nutrition needed for whole during growth of seedling, without any pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rice planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods.
Background technique
During organic rice refers to plantation rice, using natural organic Planting pattern, nature agriculture is used completely
The rice that till kind comes out.Organic rice must be the quality rice varieties that plantation improvement field is recommended, and in the course of cultivation not
Chemical fertilizer, pesticide and growth regulator etc. can be used.The fertilizer that organic rice uses has to be organic fertilizer, soil also sternly
Lattice requirement, just can achieve the effect absolutely not polluted.Not the problem of not only not applying chemical fertilizer in organic rice production, and
And the problems such as effectively solving disease, worm, grass in organic rice production process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, of the invention
Main purpose is to provide a kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods, it is intended to solve traditional implantation methods using chemical fertilizer,
Pesticide etc., the problem of certain pollution is caused to rice.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods, comprising the following steps:
S1, it cultivates and prepares: selecting that at least continuous 3 years unused herbicides, insecticide, the soil property of pesticide be fertile, high-land
Dry, irrigation and drainage facilitate soil as seedbed, add appropriate organic fertilizer to seedbed, organic fertilizer and the soil in seedbed are uniformly mixed
It closes；
S2, seedling cultivation: selection is disease-resistant, lodging resistance is strong, good grain quality rice seed is screened by basking seeds, and rejects
Not plump paddy and injured seed, impurity elimination deseeding obtain sowing seed；Sowing seed is seeded into the seedbed in S1；
S3, nursery protection: one layer of heat preservation film is covered above seedbed, when germination is taken off when Tender bud grows to 1~2cm
Insulation film is opened, prepares rice transplanting after cultivating into the seedling of 13~19cm；
S4, planting soil prepare: selecting at least idle 2 years fields as organic rice growing area, turn over uniformly, lead
Enter river water or well water to organic rice growing area, keeps the water level of organic rice growing area 6cm depth；Using machine of working soil to organic big
Rice growing area is beaten, and fertilizer is then applied, by S3 while finally using laminating machine to organic rice growing area covering film
In seedling carry out rice transplanting；
S5, desinsection prepare: being uniformly arranged insecticidal lamp in the rice growing area, utilize the evil in insecticidal lamp trapping field
Worm；
S6, after two months imports river water or well water to organic rice growing area again, keeps organic rice growing area 10cm
Water level, until rice maturation；
S7, autumn receive rice, shelling, pack, quality inspection, storage.
Further, pollution-free in order to guarantee, the fertilizer in step S4 uses self-prepared organic fertilizer；Fertilizer percentage by weight
Than including 20% withy, 20% rape stalk, 20% tomato branches and leaves, 20% rice husk, 5% biological zinc, 5% food
Vinegar and 10% photosynthetic bacteria extract solution.
It is not interfere with each other when further, in order to guarantee growth of seedling, the spacing in step S4 when rice transplanting, between seedling and seedling
For 18~22cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
Free of contamination organic rice implantation methods of the invention, pass through the special choosing to seedbed and organic rice growing area
Select, be protected during seedling culture, prevent the quality of medicament remaining influence organic rice in soil, seedling and seedling it
Between keep applying organic fertilizer when certain spacing and have sufficient nutrient absorption convenient for seedling, be conducive to the growth of seedling, improve
The yield of organic rice can achieve the yield of general rice 70% or more；Self-prepared organic fertilizer material is drawn materials easy to make, and
It include nutrition needed for whole during growth of seedling, without any pollution.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, shows
So, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field
Based on logical technical staff can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this
The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
Embodiment
A kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods, comprising the following steps:
S1, it cultivates and prepares: selecting that at least continuous 3 years unused herbicides, insecticide, the soil property of pesticide be fertile, high-land
Dry, irrigation and drainage facilitate soil as seedbed, add appropriate organic fertilizer to seedbed, organic fertilizer and the soil in seedbed are uniformly mixed
It closes；Prevent from leaving for previous to 3 years twines the pollution of stream pesticide and chemical fertilizer etc. to seedling；
S2, seedling cultivation: selection is disease-resistant, lodging resistance is strong, good grain quality rice seed is screened by basking seeds, and rejects
Not plump paddy and injured seed, impurity elimination deseeding obtain sowing seed；Sowing seed is seeded into the seedbed in S1；It filters out optimal
Good seed improves yield；
S3, nursery protection: one layer of heat preservation film is covered above seedbed, when germination is taken off when Tender bud grows to 1~2cm
Insulation film is opened, prepares rice transplanting after cultivating into the seedling of 13~19cm；Prevent bad weather from causing to damage to the tender shoots just grown
Wound；
S4, planting soil prepare: selecting at least idle 2 years fields as organic rice growing area, turn over uniformly, lead
Enter river water or well water to organic rice growing area, keeps the water level of organic rice growing area 6cm depth；Using machine of working soil to organic big
Rice growing area is beaten, and fertilizer is then applied, by S3 while finally using laminating machine to organic rice growing area covering film
In seedling carry out rice transplanting；To the selection at water source also for avoiding pollution, by laminating machine overlay film, nutrition loss in order to prevent
And weed growth, influence the normal growth of rice shoot；
S5, desinsection prepare: being uniformly arranged insecticidal lamp in the rice growing area, utilize the evil in insecticidal lamp trapping field
Worm；Using physical pest killing, the pollution of pesticide is prevented；
S6, after two months imports river water or well water to organic rice growing area again, keeps organic rice growing area 10cm
Water level, until rice maturation；
S7, autumn receive rice, shelling, pack, quality inspection, storage.
Preferably, pollution-free in order to guarantee, the fertilizer in step S4 uses self-prepared organic fertilizer；Fertilizer percentage by weight
Than including 20% withy, 20% rape stalk, 20% tomato branches and leaves, 20% rice husk, 5% biological zinc, 5% food
Vinegar and 10% photosynthetic bacteria extract solution.
It is not interfere with each other when preferably, in order to guarantee growth of seedling, the spacing in step S4 when rice transplanting, between seedling and seedling
For 18~22cm.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope invented is not limited thereto, it is any ripe
Know those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of protection specified in the patent claim.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods, which comprises the following steps:
S1, cultivate and prepare: select at least continuous 3 years unused herbicides, insecticide, the soil property of pesticide is fertile, topography is high and dry,
Irrigation and drainage facilitate soil as seedbed, add appropriate organic fertilizer to seedbed, organic fertilizer is uniformly mixed with the soil in seedbed；
S2, seedling cultivation: selection is disease-resistant, lodging resistance is strong, good grain quality rice seed is screened by basking seeds, and rejects not plump paddy
With injured seed, impurity elimination deseeding obtains sowing seed；Sowing seed is seeded into the seedbed in S1；
S3, nursery protection: one layer of heat preservation film is covered above seedbed, when germination opens guarantor when Tender bud grows to 1~2cm
Warm film prepares rice transplanting after cultivating into the seedling of 13~19cm；
S4, planting soil prepare: selecting at least idle 2 years fields as organic rice growing area, turn over uniformly, import river
Water or well water keep the water level of organic rice growing area 6cm depth to organic rice growing area；Using machine of working soil to organic rice kind
Growing area is beaten, and fertilizer is then applied, will be in S3 while finally using laminating machine to organic rice growing area covering film
Seedling carries out rice transplanting；
S5, desinsection prepare: being uniformly arranged insecticidal lamp in the rice growing area, utilize the pest in insecticidal lamp trapping field；
S6, after two months imports river water or well water to organic rice growing area again, keeps the water of organic rice growing area 10cm
Position, until rice maturation；
S7, autumn receive rice, shelling, pack, quality inspection, storage.
2. free of contamination organic rice implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fertilizer in step S4 is adopted
Use self-prepared organic fertilizer；The fertilizer include by weight percentage 20% withy, 20% rape stalk, 20% tomato branch
Leaf, 20% rice husk, 5% biological zinc, 5% vinegar and 10% photosynthetic bacteria extract solution.
3. free of contamination organic rice implantation methods according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that rice transplanting in step S4
When, the spacing between seedling and seedling is 18~22cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811097147.1A CN109429950A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811097147.1A CN109429950A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109429950A true CN109429950A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=65530542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811097147.1A Pending CN109429950A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of free of contamination organic rice implantation methods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109429950A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111492918A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 佛山市绿景源农副产品有限公司 | Green ecological organic rice planting technology |
| CN111903451A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-10 | 衡阳健安米业有限公司 | Planting method of organic rice |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015095989A1 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | 新疆天业（集团）有限公司 | Method of drip irrigation under plastic film for rice cropping |
| CN105935019A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-09-14 | 颍上县鑫泉有机农业科技开发有限公司 | Planting method of organic rice |
| CN107135865A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-08 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of implantation methods of organic rice |
| CN107896878A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-13 | 四川巴蜀粮仓科技有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of organic rice |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201811097147.1A patent/CN109429950A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015095989A1 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | 新疆天业（集团）有限公司 | Method of drip irrigation under plastic film for rice cropping |
| CN105935019A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-09-14 | 颍上县鑫泉有机农业科技开发有限公司 | Planting method of organic rice |
| CN107135865A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-08 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of implantation methods of organic rice |
| CN107896878A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-13 | 四川巴蜀粮仓科技有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of organic rice |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111492918A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 佛山市绿景源农副产品有限公司 | Green ecological organic rice planting technology |
| CN111903451A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-10 | 衡阳健安米业有限公司 | Planting method of organic rice |
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Application publication date: 20190308 |
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