CN107466629A - A kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method - Google Patents
A kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107466629A CN107466629A CN201710655165.6A CN201710655165A CN107466629A CN 107466629 A CN107466629 A CN 107466629A CN 201710655165 A CN201710655165 A CN 201710655165A CN 107466629 A CN107466629 A CN 107466629A
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- Prior art keywords
- furrow
- watermelon
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- rape
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method, comprises the following steps：To field carry out plough carefully plough it is even, furrow are done in field；Annual late October carries out rape transplanting, and spacing in the rows is colonized by 0.1~0.15 meter；Second Year late Febuary, both sides are moved rape for 0.8~1.2 meter by distance and digged pit respectively on furrow；Coring is covered with fine sand soil in the hole that watermelon transplantation of seedlings to field is put in order, the urea that 2~3Kg is added with every 80~100Kg water carries out root moistening of watering；During rape maturation, rape harvesting is carried out；Field furrow are laid with mulch film；During the watermelon florescence, artificial pollination was carried out at 8 to 9 o'clock in the morning；The harvesting of watermelon is carried out after watermelon maturation；Farming, rice cultivation are carried out to soil after watermelon harvesting.The dimension stereo agriculture planting method scientific and reasonable configuration is planted, and is improved the utilization rate in soil, has been saved land resource, improves agricultural planting economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, more particularly to a kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method.
Background technology
One of agricultural planting is one of China's pillar industry, and ensure the basic industry of people's dietetic life, agricultural is
Refer to the growth-development law using animals and plants, the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry, research
The science of agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, the product of acquisition be animals and plants in itself.Agricultural is
The basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development is provided.Agricultural planting is plant culture, including various crops, forest,
It is fruit tree, flowers and plants, medicinal and the cultivation of plants such as view and admire, there are cereal crops, industrial crops, vegetable crop, green manure crop, feed to make
Thing, herbage etc..As China's economy continues to develop, living standards of the people improve constantly, also more next to the quality requirement of agricultural product
Higher, this also causes agricultural planting technique to be developed rapidly, and modern agriculture plantation is also arisen at the historic moment.Modern agriculture plantation master
Large-scale planting is embodied in, emphasizes to apply fertilizer in increase, improves crop yield.But it is single Planting Crops to be present, harvesting
The idle land time is left among after ripe crops so that wastes land resource.Also, excessively fertilising causes soil to meet with
It is damaged, environment is polluted, and crop is also affected, and hinders the development of agricultural planting.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, rationally carrying out proportion of crop planting using soil the invention discloses a kind of, soil is saved
Ground resource, improve the dimension stereo agriculture planting method of crop.
A kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method, comprises the following steps：（1）Selection of land：Great abundance of sunshine is selected, rainfall is plentiful, is readily transported
Field；（2）Consolidation：To field carry out plough carefully plough it is even, furrow are done in field, and furrow are wide 1.2~1.4 meters, and furrow are high 0.2~0.3 meter,
Apply base fertilizer 650~750Kg of pig manure, 200~260Kg of cow dung, 50~80Kg of composite fertilizer on every mu of furrow；（3）Rape is transplanted：Every year
Late October carries out rape transplanting, and spacing in the rows is colonized by 0.1~0.15 meter, and field planting covers root neck with fine sand soil, with every 80
The urea that~100Kg water adds 3~5Kg carries out root moistening of watering；（4）Field arranges：Second Year late Febuary, on furrow
Both sides are moved rape for 0.8~1.2 meter by distance and digged pit respectively, and hole is a length of 0.6~0.8 meter, a width of 0.5~0.6 meter, a height of
0.25~0.3 meter, it is 1 to be spread toward in agreeing into ratio：2 pig manure and chicken manure thickness is 0.16~0.18Kg, on pig manure and cow dung
Spread into the fine earth that thickness is 0.1~0.12Kg；（5）Watermelon transplantation of seedlings：With thin in the hole that watermelon transplantation of seedlings to field is put in order
Husky mud soil covers coring, and the urea that 2~3Kg is added with every 80~100Kg water carries out root moistening of watering, and is sent forth in seedbed
79% 800 times of liquid of thiophanate methyl wettable powder and 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate mixed liquor are once；（6）Rape harvesting is handled：Rape
When ripe, rape harvesting is carried out；（7）Laying plastic：To after harvesting rape field furrow carry out weeding and plough carefully plough it is even, to watermelon
Every mu of root imposes 35~45Kg of 30~40Kg of phosphate fertilizer and composite fertilizer, and is poured with water to moistening, and field furrow are laid with mulch film；
（8）Watermelon is pollinated：During the watermelon florescence, artificial pollination was carried out at 8 to 9 o'clock in the morning；（9）Watermelon harvests：Carried out after watermelon maturation
The harvesting of watermelon；（10）Rice Cropping：Farming, rice cultivation are carried out to soil after watermelon harvesting.
Further, the step of dimension stereo agriculture planting method（2）Consolidation：To field carry out plough carefully plough it is even, furrow, furrow are done in field
Wide 1.4 meters, furrow are high 0.25 meter, apply base fertilizer pig manure 700Kg, cow dung 240Kg, composite fertilizer 65Kg on every mu of furrow.
Further, the step of dimension stereo agriculture planting method（4）Field arranges：Second Year late Febuary, distance is pressed on both sides on furrow
Rape is moved respectively for 1.2 meters to dig pit, hole is a length of 0.6 meter, a width of 0.6 meter, a height of 0.25 meter, and it is 1 to spread toward in agreeing into ratio：2
Pig manure and chicken manure thickness be 0.18Kg, pig manure and cow dung upper berth enter thickness be 0.12Kg fine earth.
Relative to prior art, the advantageous effects that the present invention obtains are：The dimension stereo agriculture planting method scientific and reasonable configuration
Plantation, improves the utilization rate in soil, has saved land resource, improve agricultural planting economic benefit.Also, reduce chemical fertilizer
Usage amount, preferably avoid soil and wreck, protect natural environment, improve agricultural product quality quality, promote
Agricultural planting develops.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with example, example is served only for explaining invention, not
For limiting the scope of the present invention.
A kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Selection of land：Great abundance of sunshine is selected, rainfall is plentiful, the field being readily transported；
（2）Consolidation：To field carry out plough carefully plough it is even, furrow are done in field, and furrow are wide 1.2~1.4 meters, and furrow are high 0.2~0.3 meter, often
Apply base fertilizer 650~750Kg of pig manure, 200~260Kg of cow dung, 50~80Kg of composite fertilizer on mu furrow；
（3）Rape is transplanted：Annual late October carries out rape transplanting, and spacing in the rows is colonized by 0.1~0.15 meter, field planting fine sand
Soil covers root neck, and the urea that 3~5Kg is added with every 80~100Kg water carries out root moistening of watering；
（4）Field arranges：Second Year late Febuary, both sides are moved rape for 0.8~1.2 meter by distance and digged pit respectively on furrow, cheat
A length of 0.6~0.8 meter, it is a width of 0.5~0.6 meter, a height of 0.25~0.3 meter, toward agree in spread into ratio be 1：2 pig manure and chicken manure
Thickness is 0.16~0.18Kg, enters the fine earth that thickness is 0.1~0.12Kg in pig manure and cow dung upper berth；
（5）Watermelon transplantation of seedlings：Coring is covered with fine sand soil in the hole that watermelon transplantation of seedlings to field is put in order, with every 80~
The urea that 100Kg water adds 2~3Kg carries out root moistening of watering, and sends 79% thiophanate methyl wettable powder forth in seedbed
800 times of liquid of agent and 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate mixed liquor are once；
（6）Rape harvesting is handled：During rape maturation, rape harvesting is carried out；
（7）Laying plastic：To after harvesting rape field furrow carry out weeding and plough carefully plough it is even, to watermelon root, every mu imposes phosphate fertilizer
35~45Kg of 30~40Kg and composite fertilizer, and poured with water to moistening, field furrow are laid with mulch film；
（8）Watermelon is pollinated：During the watermelon florescence, artificial pollination was carried out at 8 to 9 o'clock in the morning；
（9）Watermelon harvests：The harvesting of watermelon is carried out after watermelon maturation；
（10）Rice Cropping：Farming, rice cultivation are carried out to soil after watermelon harvesting.
To make rape fertilising in place, yield of rape is improved.The step of dimension stereo agriculture planting method（2）Consolidation：To field
Carry out plough carefully plough it is even, furrow are done in field, and furrow are wide 1.4 meters, and furrow are high 0.25 meter, on every mu of furrow apply base fertilizer pig manure 700Kg, cow dung
240Kg, composite fertilizer 65Kg.
To make watermelon growing more vigorous, the yield of watermelon quality is improved.The step of dimension stereo agriculture planting method（4）Field is whole
Reason：Second Year late Febuary, both sides are moved rape and digged pit respectively by distance for 1.2 meters on furrow, and hole is a length of 0.6 meter, a width of 0.6
Rice, it is a height of 0.25 meter, toward agree in spread into ratio be 1：2 pig manure and chicken manure thickness is 0.18Kg, is entered in pig manure and cow dung upper berth
Thickness is 0.12Kg fine earth.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. dimension stereo agriculture planting method, it is characterised in that：It the described method comprises the following steps：（1）Selection of land：Great abundance of sunshine is selected, rainfall is plentiful, the field being readily transported；（2）Consolidation：To field carry out plough carefully plough it is even, furrow are done in field, and furrow are wide 1.2~1.4 meters, and furrow are high 0.2~0.3 meter, often Apply base fertilizer 650~750Kg of pig manure, 200~260Kg of cow dung, 50~80Kg of composite fertilizer on mu furrow；（3）Rape is transplanted：Annual late October carries out rape transplanting, and spacing in the rows is colonized by 0.1~0.15 meter, field planting fine sand Soil covers root neck, and the urea that 3~5Kg is added with every 80~100Kg water carries out root moistening of watering；（4）Field arranges：Second Year late Febuary, both sides are moved rape for 0.8~1.2 meter by distance and digged pit respectively on furrow, cheat A length of 0.6~0.8 meter, it is a width of 0.5~0.6 meter, a height of 0.25~0.3 meter, toward agree in spread into ratio be 1：2 pig manure and chicken manure Thickness is 0.16~0.18Kg, enters the fine earth that thickness is 0.1~0.12Kg in pig manure and cow dung upper berth；（5）Watermelon transplantation of seedlings：Coring is covered with fine sand soil in the hole that watermelon transplantation of seedlings to field is put in order, with every 80~ The urea that 100Kg water adds 2~3Kg carries out root moistening of watering, and sends 79% thiophanate methyl wettable powder forth in seedbed 800 times of liquid of agent and 40% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate mixed liquor are once；（6）Rape harvesting is handled：During rape maturation, rape harvesting is carried out；（7）Laying plastic：To after harvesting rape field furrow carry out weeding and plough carefully plough it is even, to watermelon root, every mu imposes phosphate fertilizer 35~45Kg of 30~40Kg and composite fertilizer, and poured with water to moistening, field furrow are laid with mulch film；（8）Watermelon is pollinated：During the watermelon florescence, artificial pollination was carried out at 8 to 9 o'clock in the morning；（9）Watermelon harvests：The harvesting of watermelon is carried out after watermelon maturation；（10）Rice Cropping：Farming, rice cultivation are carried out to soil after watermelon harvesting.
- 2. dimension stereo agriculture planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（2）Consolidation：Field is entered Row is cultivated carefully cultivated even, and furrow are done in field, and furrow are wide 1.4 meters, and furrow are high 0.25 meter, apply base fertilizer pig manure 700Kg, cow dung 240Kg on every mu of furrow, Composite fertilizer 65Kg.
- 3. dimension stereo agriculture planting method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The step（4）Field arranges：Second Late Febuary in year, both sides are moved rape for 1.2 meters by distance and digged pit respectively on furrow, and hole is a length of 0.6 meter, a width of 0.6 meter, a height of 0.25 meter, it is 1 to be spread toward in agreeing into ratio：2 pig manure and chicken manure thickness is 0.18Kg, and entering thickness in pig manure and cow dung upper berth is 0.12Kg fine earth.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710655165.6A CN107466629A (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710655165.6A CN107466629A (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method |
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| CN107466629A true CN107466629A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| CN201710655165.6A Pending CN107466629A (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of dimension stereo agriculture planting method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009089646A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-30 | Hiroyuki Katsumura | Plant seedling and plant mat for purpose of reduced construction cost, increased construction proper time, and improved percentage of rootage in creating grassland where many kinds of plants exist together and grow |
| CN103798019A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-21 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Method for growing watermelons |
| CN104885764A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 长沙元道农林科技有限公司 | Mountain land watermelon, sweet potato and oilseed rape interplanting technology |
| CN105960974A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽龙王山农业股份有限公司 | Interplanting method for winter rape, watermelon, and cotton in Yangtze-Huaihe region |
| CN106358662A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省华春生态农业开发有限公司 | Planting method for interplanting watermelons and chilies |
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 CN CN201710655165.6A patent/CN107466629A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009089646A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-30 | Hiroyuki Katsumura | Plant seedling and plant mat for purpose of reduced construction cost, increased construction proper time, and improved percentage of rootage in creating grassland where many kinds of plants exist together and grow |
| CN103798019A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-21 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Method for growing watermelons |
| CN104885764A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 长沙元道农林科技有限公司 | Mountain land watermelon, sweet potato and oilseed rape interplanting technology |
| CN105960974A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽龙王山农业股份有限公司 | Interplanting method for winter rape, watermelon, and cotton in Yangtze-Huaihe region |
| CN106358662A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省华春生态农业开发有限公司 | Planting method for interplanting watermelons and chilies |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙志德: "油菜—西瓜—水稻套种高效栽培技术", 《现代园艺》 * |
| 许诗群等: "油菜//西瓜//黑大豆"种植模式示范总结", 《安徽农学通报》 * |
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Application publication date: 20171215 |